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Denoising of Photographic Images and Video

Denoising of Photographic Images and Video PDF Author: Marcelo Bertalmío
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319960296
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 339

Book Description
This unique text/reference presents a detailed review of noise removal for photographs and video. An international selection of expert contributors provide their insights into the fundamental challenges that remain in the field of denoising, examining how to properly model noise in real scenarios, how to tailor denoising algorithms to these models, and how to evaluate the results in a way that is consistent with perceived image quality. The book offers comprehensive coverage from problem formulation to the evaluation of denoising methods, from historical perspectives to state-of-the-art algorithms, and from fast real-time techniques that can be implemented in-camera to powerful and computationally intensive methods for off-line processing. Topics and features: describes the basic methods for the analysis of signal-dependent and correlated noise, and the key concepts underlying sparsity-based image denoising algorithms; reviews the most successful variational approaches for image reconstruction, and introduces convolutional neural network-based denoising methods; provides an overview of the use of Gaussian priors for patch-based image denoising, and examines the potential of internal denoising; discusses selection and estimation strategies for patch-based video denoising, and explores how noise enters the imaging pipeline; surveys the properties of real camera noise, and outlines a fast approximation of nonlocal means filtering; proposes routes to improving denoising results via indirectly denoising a transform of the image, considering the right noise model and taking into account the perceived quality of the outputs. This concise and clearly written volume will be of great value to researchers and professionals working in image processing and computer vision. The book will also serve as an accessible reference for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in computer science, applied mathematics, and related fields. "The relentless quest for higher image resolution, greater ISO sensitivity, faster frame rates and smaller imaging sensors in digital imaging and videography has demanded unprecedented innovation and improvement in noise reduction technologies. This book provides a comprehensive treatment of all aspects of image noise including noise modelling, state of the art noise reduction technologies and visual perception and quantitative evaluation of noise.” Geoff Woolfe, Former President of The Society for Imaging Science and Technology. "This book on denoising of photographic images and video is the most comprehensive and up-to-date account of this deep and classic problem of image processing. The progress on its solution is being spectacular. This volume therefore is a must read for all engineers and researchers concerned with image and video quality." Jean-Michel Morel, Professor at Ecole Normale Supérieure de Cachan, France.

Denoising of Photographic Images and Video

Denoising of Photographic Images and Video PDF Author: Marcelo Bertalmío
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319960296
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 339

Book Description
This unique text/reference presents a detailed review of noise removal for photographs and video. An international selection of expert contributors provide their insights into the fundamental challenges that remain in the field of denoising, examining how to properly model noise in real scenarios, how to tailor denoising algorithms to these models, and how to evaluate the results in a way that is consistent with perceived image quality. The book offers comprehensive coverage from problem formulation to the evaluation of denoising methods, from historical perspectives to state-of-the-art algorithms, and from fast real-time techniques that can be implemented in-camera to powerful and computationally intensive methods for off-line processing. Topics and features: describes the basic methods for the analysis of signal-dependent and correlated noise, and the key concepts underlying sparsity-based image denoising algorithms; reviews the most successful variational approaches for image reconstruction, and introduces convolutional neural network-based denoising methods; provides an overview of the use of Gaussian priors for patch-based image denoising, and examines the potential of internal denoising; discusses selection and estimation strategies for patch-based video denoising, and explores how noise enters the imaging pipeline; surveys the properties of real camera noise, and outlines a fast approximation of nonlocal means filtering; proposes routes to improving denoising results via indirectly denoising a transform of the image, considering the right noise model and taking into account the perceived quality of the outputs. This concise and clearly written volume will be of great value to researchers and professionals working in image processing and computer vision. The book will also serve as an accessible reference for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in computer science, applied mathematics, and related fields. "The relentless quest for higher image resolution, greater ISO sensitivity, faster frame rates and smaller imaging sensors in digital imaging and videography has demanded unprecedented innovation and improvement in noise reduction technologies. This book provides a comprehensive treatment of all aspects of image noise including noise modelling, state of the art noise reduction technologies and visual perception and quantitative evaluation of noise.” Geoff Woolfe, Former President of The Society for Imaging Science and Technology. "This book on denoising of photographic images and video is the most comprehensive and up-to-date account of this deep and classic problem of image processing. The progress on its solution is being spectacular. This volume therefore is a must read for all engineers and researchers concerned with image and video quality." Jean-Michel Morel, Professor at Ecole Normale Supérieure de Cachan, France.

Several Approaches to Improve Noise Removal in Photographic Images

Several Approaches to Improve Noise Removal in Photographic Images PDF Author: Gabriela Ghimpeteanu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 178

Book Description
Noise acquisition is an unavoidable component when capturing photographs, even in the case of current state of the art cameras. This problem is even accentuated when the lighting conditions are not ideal. Therefore, removing the noise present in the captured image is still an essential task in the camera image processing pipeline. In this thesis, we analyze several approaches to improve current image denoising meth- ods. First, we propose a general framework that can improve a denoising method, moti- vated by a simple principle: for any algorithm, the smaller the noise level, the higher the quality of the denoised image. Therefore, by carefully choosing an image decomposition of the noisy image into less noisy one(s) and applying the algorithm on the latter, the performance of any denoising method can increase. Second, we accentuate the importance of using a realistic noise model for testing any denoising methods, as in the usual AWG scenario the results can be extremely di erent. The noise model can be estimated on RAW images, as the camera processing pipeline alters the noise, and denoising becomes a challenge when applied on camera output. We show how a local method applied on RAW can outperform a non-local one applied on camera output, in the realistic noise scenario. Finally, in this thesis we propose a fast, local denoising method where the Euclidean curvature of the noisy image is approximated in a regularizing manner and a clean image is reconstructed from this smoothed curvature. User preference tests show that when denoising real photographs with actual noise our method produces results with the same visual quality as the more sophisticated, non-local algorithms, but at a fraction of their computational cost. These tests also highlight the limitations of objective image quality metrics like PSNR and SSIM, which correlate poorly with user preference.

Digital Image Denoising in MATLAB

Digital Image Denoising in MATLAB PDF Author: Chi-Wah Kok
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119617693
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 229

Book Description
Presents a review of image denoising algorithms with practical MATLAB implementation guidance Digital Image Denoising in MATLAB provides a comprehensive treatment of digital image denoising, containing a variety of techniques with applications in high-quality photo enhancement as well as multi-dimensional signal processing problems such as array signal processing, radar signal estimation and detection, and more. Offering systematic guidance on image denoising in theories and in practice through MATLAB, this hands-on guide includes practical examples, chapter summaries, analytical and programming problems, computer simulations, and source codes for all algorithms discussed in the book. The book explains denoising algorithms including linear and nonlinear filtering, Wiener filtering, spatially adaptive and multi-channel processing, transform and wavelet domains processing, singular value decomposition, and various low variance optimization and low rank processing techniques. Throughout the text, the authors address the theory, analysis, and implementation of the denoising algorithms to help readers solve their image processing problems and develop their own solutions. Explains how the quality of an image can be quantified in MATLAB Discusses what constitutes a “naturally looking” image in subjective and analytical terms Presents denoising techniques for a wide range of digital image processing applications Describes the use of denoising as a pre-processing tool for various signal processing applications or big data analysis Requires only a fundamental knowledge of digital signal processing Includes access to a companion website with source codes, exercises, and additional resources Digital Image Denoising in MATLAB is an excellent textbook for undergraduate courses in digital image processing, recognition, and statistical signal processing, and a highly useful reference for researchers and engineers working with digital images, digital video, and other applications requiring denoising techniques.

The Essential Guide to Image Processing

The Essential Guide to Image Processing PDF Author: Alan C. Bovik
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080922511
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 877

Book Description
A complete introduction to the basic and intermediate concepts of image processing from the leading people in the field Up-to-date content, including statistical modeling of natural, anistropic diffusion, image quality and the latest developments in JPEG 2000 This comprehensive and state-of-the art approach to image processing gives engineers and students a thorough introduction, and includes full coverage of key applications: image watermarking, fingerprint recognition, face recognition and iris recognition and medical imaging. "This book combines basic image processing techniques with some of the most advanced procedures. Introductory chapters dedicated to general principles are presented alongside detailed application-orientated ones. As a result it is suitably adapted for different classes of readers, ranging from Master to PhD students and beyond." – Prof. Jean-Philippe Thiran, EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland "Al Bovik’s compendium proceeds systematically from fundamentals to today’s research frontiers. Professor Bovik, himself a highly respected leader in the field, has invited an all-star team of contributors. Students, researchers, and practitioners of image processing alike should benefit from the Essential Guide." – Prof. Bernd Girod, Stanford University, USA "This book is informative, easy to read with plenty of examples, and allows great flexibility in tailoring a course on image processing or analysis." – Prof. Pamela Cosman, University of California, San Diego, USA A complete and modern introduction to the basic and intermediate concepts of image processing – edited and written by the leading people in the field An essential reference for all types of engineers working on image processing applications Up-to-date content, including statistical modelling of natural, anisotropic diffusion, image quality and the latest developments in JPEG 2000

Image and Video Processing for Denoising, Coding, and Content Protection

Image and Video Processing for Denoising, Coding, and Content Protection PDF Author: Qian Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
In the first part, we propose a novel transform-domain based image denoising approach. It groups similar 2D fragments of image block into 3D data arrays to enhance the sparse representation of the signal in transform domain, so that the noise can be well separated by shrinking the coefficients. The proposed bounded BM3D turns out to be particularly effective for highly noisy images.

Computing and Data Science

Computing and Data Science PDF Author: Weijia Cao
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811688850
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 443

Book Description
This volume constitutes selected papers presented at the Third International Conference on Computing and Data Science, CONF-CDS 2021, held online in August 2021. The 22 full papers 9 short papers presented in this volume were thoroughly reviewed and selected from the 85 qualified submissions. They are organized in topical sections on advances in deep learning; algorithms in machine learning and statistics; advances in natural language processing.

Computer Vision – ECCV 2020

Computer Vision – ECCV 2020 PDF Author: Andrea Vedaldi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030585956
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 830

Book Description
The 30-volume set, comprising the LNCS books 12346 until 12375, constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2020, which was planned to be held in Glasgow, UK, during August 23-28, 2020. The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 1360 revised papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 5025 submissions. The papers deal with topics such as computer vision; machine learning; deep neural networks; reinforcement learning; object recognition; image classification; image processing; object detection; semantic segmentation; human pose estimation; 3d reconstruction; stereo vision; computational photography; neural networks; image coding; image reconstruction; object recognition; motion estimation.

Inpainting and Denoising Challenges

Inpainting and Denoising Challenges PDF Author: Sergio Escalera
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030256146
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 144

Book Description
The problem of dealing with missing or incomplete data in machine learning and computer vision arises in many applications. Recent strategies make use of generative models to impute missing or corrupted data. Advances in computer vision using deep generative models have found applications in image/video processing, such as denoising, restoration, super-resolution, or inpainting. Inpainting and Denoising Challenges comprises recent efforts dealing with image and video inpainting tasks. This includes winning solutions to the ChaLearn Looking at People inpainting and denoising challenges: human pose recovery, video de-captioning and fingerprint restoration. This volume starts with a wide review on image denoising, retracing and comparing various methods from the pioneer signal processing methods, to machine learning approaches with sparse and low-rank models, and recent deep learning architectures with autoencoders and variants. The following chapters present results from the Challenge, including three competition tasks at WCCI and ECML 2018. The top best approaches submitted by participants are described, showing interesting contributions and innovating methods. The last two chapters propose novel contributions and highlight new applications that benefit from image/video inpainting.

Digital Photography for Next to Nothing

Digital Photography for Next to Nothing PDF Author: John Lewell
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470687266
Category : Photography
Languages : en
Pages : 385

Book Description
Take photos like a pro without breaking the bank by using FREE and nearly FREE software and hardware explained in this book. Get professional looking shots from a low-cost camera Save money by building your own lighting rigs, tripods, monopods and stabilisers for next to nothing Learn how to use older lenses on modern digital cameras, and make your own macro lens, lens hoods, flash diffusers, flash concentrators, decorative Bokeh effect lenses and more Use dozens of FREE and low cost photo applications for processing, viewing, cataloguing, editing, creating HDR, and photo stitching Build powerful photography processing and editing suites with free software and plugins that go head to head with expensive tools like Adobe Photoshop and Lightroom

Advances in Computer Vision

Advances in Computer Vision PDF Author: Kohei Arai
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030177955
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 821

Book Description
This book presents a remarkable collection of chapters covering a wide range of topics in the areas of Computer Vision, both from theoretical and application perspectives. It gathers the proceedings of the Computer Vision Conference (CVC 2019), held in Las Vegas, USA from May 2 to 3, 2019. The conference attracted a total of 371 submissions from pioneering researchers, scientists, industrial engineers, and students all around the world. These submissions underwent a double-blind peer review process, after which 120 (including 7 poster papers) were selected for inclusion in these proceedings. The book’s goal is to reflect the intellectual breadth and depth of current research on computer vision, from classical to intelligent scope. Accordingly, its respective chapters address state-of-the-art intelligent methods and techniques for solving real-world problems, while also outlining future research directions. Topic areas covered include Machine Vision and Learning, Data Science, Image Processing, Deep Learning, and Computer Vision Applications.