Author: Michiel Arnoldus
Publisher: Kit Pub
ISBN: 9789460221828
Category : Carbon dioxide mitigation
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Setting up a social and environmentally sustainable business is hard work. Most entrepreneurs struggle to raise investment capital and make a small profit. Carbon credits can be a welcome source of additional revenue for those businesses and projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions. But where do you start? Practical information that is easy to apply to your specific situation is hard to find. The information you can find is often either too general, or full of complicated terminology. Hiring an expert is risky without an indication of whether you will be able to earn the money back. As a result many entrepreneurs are discouraged and never properly explore the possibilities of carbon credits, or get stuck somewhere in the process. This book is a beginner s guide for entrepreneurs who want to assess whether they can generate additional revenue with carbon credits. It provides a concise overview of the basics of carbon credits with a minimum of jargon, and illustrated with practical examples from real cases. Topics include: What are carbon credits? What are the basic requirements for a business or project to produce carbon credits? Where and how are they sold? What are the current prices and what influences these? Who are the different players in the industry, and what do they do? What are the different steps in the development of a carbon offset project? How do I choose a certification standard? How can I estimate the amount of carbon credits and revenue I can generate? This book addresses these questions in a way that is relevant to a wide variety of project types. Particular attention is given to the challenges of smaller projects in developing countries as well as forestry, agroforestry and biofuel projects."
Demystifying Carbon Markets
Author: Michiel Arnoldus
Publisher: Kit Pub
ISBN: 9789460221828
Category : Carbon dioxide mitigation
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Setting up a social and environmentally sustainable business is hard work. Most entrepreneurs struggle to raise investment capital and make a small profit. Carbon credits can be a welcome source of additional revenue for those businesses and projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions. But where do you start? Practical information that is easy to apply to your specific situation is hard to find. The information you can find is often either too general, or full of complicated terminology. Hiring an expert is risky without an indication of whether you will be able to earn the money back. As a result many entrepreneurs are discouraged and never properly explore the possibilities of carbon credits, or get stuck somewhere in the process. This book is a beginner s guide for entrepreneurs who want to assess whether they can generate additional revenue with carbon credits. It provides a concise overview of the basics of carbon credits with a minimum of jargon, and illustrated with practical examples from real cases. Topics include: What are carbon credits? What are the basic requirements for a business or project to produce carbon credits? Where and how are they sold? What are the current prices and what influences these? Who are the different players in the industry, and what do they do? What are the different steps in the development of a carbon offset project? How do I choose a certification standard? How can I estimate the amount of carbon credits and revenue I can generate? This book addresses these questions in a way that is relevant to a wide variety of project types. Particular attention is given to the challenges of smaller projects in developing countries as well as forestry, agroforestry and biofuel projects."
Publisher: Kit Pub
ISBN: 9789460221828
Category : Carbon dioxide mitigation
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Setting up a social and environmentally sustainable business is hard work. Most entrepreneurs struggle to raise investment capital and make a small profit. Carbon credits can be a welcome source of additional revenue for those businesses and projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions. But where do you start? Practical information that is easy to apply to your specific situation is hard to find. The information you can find is often either too general, or full of complicated terminology. Hiring an expert is risky without an indication of whether you will be able to earn the money back. As a result many entrepreneurs are discouraged and never properly explore the possibilities of carbon credits, or get stuck somewhere in the process. This book is a beginner s guide for entrepreneurs who want to assess whether they can generate additional revenue with carbon credits. It provides a concise overview of the basics of carbon credits with a minimum of jargon, and illustrated with practical examples from real cases. Topics include: What are carbon credits? What are the basic requirements for a business or project to produce carbon credits? Where and how are they sold? What are the current prices and what influences these? Who are the different players in the industry, and what do they do? What are the different steps in the development of a carbon offset project? How do I choose a certification standard? How can I estimate the amount of carbon credits and revenue I can generate? This book addresses these questions in a way that is relevant to a wide variety of project types. Particular attention is given to the challenges of smaller projects in developing countries as well as forestry, agroforestry and biofuel projects."
Demystifying Climate Risk Volume I
Author: Carole LeBlanc
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527504247
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 196
Book Description
This book is a distillation of the First Annual International Technical Workshop on Climate Risk held in 2016 in Wells, Maine, USA. It is organized into three major themes, namely: environmental, health and societal impacts; the special case of Africa; and advances in education. The volume’s premise is that, long before the 2015 Paris Agreement, many professionals from diverse fields were working to solve the problems of human-caused climate change. The 1987 Montreal Protocol is now in support of a key emission reduction goal of the Agreement. It was time for the seasoned leaders who implement the Protocol, the world’s most successful treaty for atmospheric protection, to share their knowledge and wisdom with the next generation before that expertise was lost. The purpose of bringing these communities of practice together is to leverage the many successes to date to inspire future innovations through ‘lessons learned’; ensure that new or updated regulations are timely communicated and economically executed; and identify opportunities for related sustainable development.
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527504247
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 196
Book Description
This book is a distillation of the First Annual International Technical Workshop on Climate Risk held in 2016 in Wells, Maine, USA. It is organized into three major themes, namely: environmental, health and societal impacts; the special case of Africa; and advances in education. The volume’s premise is that, long before the 2015 Paris Agreement, many professionals from diverse fields were working to solve the problems of human-caused climate change. The 1987 Montreal Protocol is now in support of a key emission reduction goal of the Agreement. It was time for the seasoned leaders who implement the Protocol, the world’s most successful treaty for atmospheric protection, to share their knowledge and wisdom with the next generation before that expertise was lost. The purpose of bringing these communities of practice together is to leverage the many successes to date to inspire future innovations through ‘lessons learned’; ensure that new or updated regulations are timely communicated and economically executed; and identify opportunities for related sustainable development.
Navigating Sustainable Seas - A Comprehensive Guide to Carbon Markets and Trading
Author: Dr. Chirag Bhimani
Publisher: OrangeBooks Publication
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 156
Book Description
In today's fast-paced world, the environment has become a primary concern for individuals, businesses, and governments alike. With the rising urgency to combat climate change, carbon markets and trading have emerged as essential tools in the fight for a sustainable future. This book aims to provide a deep understanding of the complexities and opportunities surrounding carbon markets, specifically tailored to the needs of both novice and experienced professionals. As it is important that businesses remain at the forefront of carbon markets and trading, it is imperative to equip professionals with a comprehensive understanding of this dynamic landscape. This book seeks to be an indispensable resource that empowers readers to navigate the complexities of carbon markets, seize investment opportunities, and contribute to a more sustainable future for all.
Publisher: OrangeBooks Publication
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 156
Book Description
In today's fast-paced world, the environment has become a primary concern for individuals, businesses, and governments alike. With the rising urgency to combat climate change, carbon markets and trading have emerged as essential tools in the fight for a sustainable future. This book aims to provide a deep understanding of the complexities and opportunities surrounding carbon markets, specifically tailored to the needs of both novice and experienced professionals. As it is important that businesses remain at the forefront of carbon markets and trading, it is imperative to equip professionals with a comprehensive understanding of this dynamic landscape. This book seeks to be an indispensable resource that empowers readers to navigate the complexities of carbon markets, seize investment opportunities, and contribute to a more sustainable future for all.
Demystifying Economic Markets and Prices
Author: Gregory R. Woirol
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 1440872538
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 171
Book Description
From the price of a candy bar to the price of a house, Woirol's book demystifies prices and markets. Why do we use them, how do they work, and what can we do to make them work for us? Some of the prices we come across every day cause us few problems, while others seem mysterious, frustrating, and even unfair. In this refreshing and entertaining approach to the "dismal science," Greg Woirol shows how we, uniquely among living creatures, use markets and prices to help organize our lives. Ranging from the price of diamonds, to cell phone plans, high fashion, scalped tickets, Christmas gifts, and much more, chapters in Demystifying Economic Markets and Prices build on one another to explain hidden structural and behavioral patterns. Woirol brings clarity to the arcane world of economics, allowing readers to see patterns and meaning in a wide range of everyday prices and markets. Along the way, the author gives advice about how best to address the issues and opportunities that markets create for consumers.
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 1440872538
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 171
Book Description
From the price of a candy bar to the price of a house, Woirol's book demystifies prices and markets. Why do we use them, how do they work, and what can we do to make them work for us? Some of the prices we come across every day cause us few problems, while others seem mysterious, frustrating, and even unfair. In this refreshing and entertaining approach to the "dismal science," Greg Woirol shows how we, uniquely among living creatures, use markets and prices to help organize our lives. Ranging from the price of diamonds, to cell phone plans, high fashion, scalped tickets, Christmas gifts, and much more, chapters in Demystifying Economic Markets and Prices build on one another to explain hidden structural and behavioral patterns. Woirol brings clarity to the arcane world of economics, allowing readers to see patterns and meaning in a wide range of everyday prices and markets. Along the way, the author gives advice about how best to address the issues and opportunities that markets create for consumers.
Demystifying Sustainability
Author: Haydn Washington
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131760668X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 236
Book Description
What is sustainability? Much has been said about the terms ‘sustainability’ and ‘sustainable development’ over the last few decades, but they have become buried under academic jargon. This book is one of the first that aims to demystify sustainability so that the layperson can understand the key issues, questions and values involved. Accessible and engaging, the book examines the ‘old’ sustainability of the past and looks to the future, considering how economic, ecological and social sustainability should be defined if we are to solve the entwined environmental, economic and social crises. It considers if meaningful sustainability is the same as a ‘sustainable development’ based on endless growth, examining the difficult but central issues of overpopulation and overconsumption that drive unsustainability. The book also explores the central role played by society’s worldview and ethics, along with humanity’s most dangerous characteristic – denial. Finally, it looks to the future, discussing the ‘appropriate’ technology needed for sustainability, and suggesting nine key solutions. This book provides a much-needed comprehensive discussion of what sustainability means for students, policy makers and all those interested in a sustainable future.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131760668X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 236
Book Description
What is sustainability? Much has been said about the terms ‘sustainability’ and ‘sustainable development’ over the last few decades, but they have become buried under academic jargon. This book is one of the first that aims to demystify sustainability so that the layperson can understand the key issues, questions and values involved. Accessible and engaging, the book examines the ‘old’ sustainability of the past and looks to the future, considering how economic, ecological and social sustainability should be defined if we are to solve the entwined environmental, economic and social crises. It considers if meaningful sustainability is the same as a ‘sustainable development’ based on endless growth, examining the difficult but central issues of overpopulation and overconsumption that drive unsustainability. The book also explores the central role played by society’s worldview and ethics, along with humanity’s most dangerous characteristic – denial. Finally, it looks to the future, discussing the ‘appropriate’ technology needed for sustainability, and suggesting nine key solutions. This book provides a much-needed comprehensive discussion of what sustainability means for students, policy makers and all those interested in a sustainable future.
Demystifying Global Macroeconomics
Author: John E. Marthinsen
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 154740146X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 873
Book Description
Demystifying Global Macroeconomics (DGM) provides readers with a practical, working use of international macroeconomics. For serious business and political leaders, understanding the global interconnections in economic and financial markets is crucial for making informed and well-timed decisions. DGM takes the mystery out of seemingly complex economic interactions by providing an easy-to-understand framework within which to analyze the effects of economic, social, and political shocks to a nation’s economy. John E. Marthinsen integrates the three major macroeconomic sectors, which are the credit market, goods and services market, and foreign exchange market. The author provides the reader with contemporary examples that virtually leap off the front pages of our daily news reports and confront business managers and politicians with choices and decisions to make. For example, DGM shows how to use macroeconomic tools and a global framework to analyze the effects of: U.S. tariffs on China and China’s tariffs on the United States Infrastructure spending Speculative capital outflows from nations under stress, such as Argentina and Turkey, and speculative capital inflows into safe-haven countries, such as Switzerland Demonetization in India Successfully fighting the opioid abuse problem in the United States Border adjustment tax Monetary policies Fiscal policies Marthinsen keeps readers visually engaged with the strategic use of figures, tables, charts, and illustrative exhibits. Demystifying Global Macroeconomics emphasizes the interaction among markets and equips readers with a macroeconomic perspective that will last (and be used) for years. If you are adopting this book for a teaching course, please contact [email protected] to request additional instructional material.
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 154740146X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 873
Book Description
Demystifying Global Macroeconomics (DGM) provides readers with a practical, working use of international macroeconomics. For serious business and political leaders, understanding the global interconnections in economic and financial markets is crucial for making informed and well-timed decisions. DGM takes the mystery out of seemingly complex economic interactions by providing an easy-to-understand framework within which to analyze the effects of economic, social, and political shocks to a nation’s economy. John E. Marthinsen integrates the three major macroeconomic sectors, which are the credit market, goods and services market, and foreign exchange market. The author provides the reader with contemporary examples that virtually leap off the front pages of our daily news reports and confront business managers and politicians with choices and decisions to make. For example, DGM shows how to use macroeconomic tools and a global framework to analyze the effects of: U.S. tariffs on China and China’s tariffs on the United States Infrastructure spending Speculative capital outflows from nations under stress, such as Argentina and Turkey, and speculative capital inflows into safe-haven countries, such as Switzerland Demonetization in India Successfully fighting the opioid abuse problem in the United States Border adjustment tax Monetary policies Fiscal policies Marthinsen keeps readers visually engaged with the strategic use of figures, tables, charts, and illustrative exhibits. Demystifying Global Macroeconomics emphasizes the interaction among markets and equips readers with a macroeconomic perspective that will last (and be used) for years. If you are adopting this book for a teaching course, please contact [email protected] to request additional instructional material.
Demystifying VeChain
Author: Penelope I.
Publisher: Xspurts.com
ISBN: 1779700733
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 164
Book Description
UsersBreak into the world of cryptocurrency and discover the business potential of VeChain with "Demystifying VeChain: Cryptocurrency for Businesses." Whether you're a business owner, investor, cryptocurrency enthusiast, or just curious about the future of digital currencies, this book will give you comprehensive insights about VeChain (VET).This well-researched guide takes you on a comprehensive journey from understanding VeChain, its technology, governance structure to real-world applications, and investor strategies. First on the table of contents is understanding VeChain, its origin, and the key figures behind its continuous development. Get a firm grip on the technologies empowering VeChain - from explainer sections on the blockchain and two-token system to easy-to-understand breakdowns of VeChain smart contracts. Delve into the unique relationship between VeChain (VET) and VeChain Thor Power (VTHO) and become conversant in the token system driving this platform.The book also expounds on VeChain governance and benefits ranging from supply chain simplification to quality control and anti-counterfeiting measures. For aspiring investors, chapters dedicated to strategies, risk understanding, and a step-by-step guide on token purchase are also included.One of the defining features of VeChain lies in its practical applications. Discover VeChain’s role in industries like luxury goods, agriculture, and the automotive industry. Learn about VeChain's significant partnerships with BMW, Walmart China, and PwC. Also explore VeChain's involvement with the Internet of Things (IoT), its competitiveness, and its future market predictions.The book equips you with a thorough understanding of tools and services offered by VeChain, troubleshooting tips, user guides, and its commitment towards sustainability and green measures. It also explores the journey of VeChain's challenges and lessons learned. "Demystifying VeChain: Cryptocurrency for Businesses" is the ultimate guide to understanding, investing, and using VeChain. Equip yourself with the knowledge to navigate this innovative cryptocurrency platform with confidence. Get your copy today and join the digital currency revolution on the right foot.
Publisher: Xspurts.com
ISBN: 1779700733
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 164
Book Description
UsersBreak into the world of cryptocurrency and discover the business potential of VeChain with "Demystifying VeChain: Cryptocurrency for Businesses." Whether you're a business owner, investor, cryptocurrency enthusiast, or just curious about the future of digital currencies, this book will give you comprehensive insights about VeChain (VET).This well-researched guide takes you on a comprehensive journey from understanding VeChain, its technology, governance structure to real-world applications, and investor strategies. First on the table of contents is understanding VeChain, its origin, and the key figures behind its continuous development. Get a firm grip on the technologies empowering VeChain - from explainer sections on the blockchain and two-token system to easy-to-understand breakdowns of VeChain smart contracts. Delve into the unique relationship between VeChain (VET) and VeChain Thor Power (VTHO) and become conversant in the token system driving this platform.The book also expounds on VeChain governance and benefits ranging from supply chain simplification to quality control and anti-counterfeiting measures. For aspiring investors, chapters dedicated to strategies, risk understanding, and a step-by-step guide on token purchase are also included.One of the defining features of VeChain lies in its practical applications. Discover VeChain’s role in industries like luxury goods, agriculture, and the automotive industry. Learn about VeChain's significant partnerships with BMW, Walmart China, and PwC. Also explore VeChain's involvement with the Internet of Things (IoT), its competitiveness, and its future market predictions.The book equips you with a thorough understanding of tools and services offered by VeChain, troubleshooting tips, user guides, and its commitment towards sustainability and green measures. It also explores the journey of VeChain's challenges and lessons learned. "Demystifying VeChain: Cryptocurrency for Businesses" is the ultimate guide to understanding, investing, and using VeChain. Equip yourself with the knowledge to navigate this innovative cryptocurrency platform with confidence. Get your copy today and join the digital currency revolution on the right foot.
Carbon Trading
Author: Radha Purswani
Publisher: SBS Publishers
ISBN: 9788131427088
Category : Carbon
Languages : en
Pages : 269
Book Description
CONTENTS: Demystifying Carbon Trading: The Market Based Mechanism; An Insight into Carbon Trading: Understanding the Behavior of Emissions Market with a Financial Perspective; Carbon Credits - An Introduction; The Voluntary Carbon Market: Current & Future Market Status, and Implications for Development Benefits; Getting Carbon Offsets Right: A Business Brief on Engaging Offset Providers; Carbon Trading : Theory and Practice; The Carbon Credits Price Dynamics in Evolving Carbon Markets; The Value of Carbon Credits: Is there a Final Answer?; Carbon Funds: In the Driver's Seat; Personal Carbon Trading: The Idea, its Development and Design; Emissions Trading Versus CO2 Taxes; Auctioning of CO2 Emission Allowances in the EU ETS; The UK Emissions Trading Scheme; Improving Environmental Quality Through Carbon Trading; The Problem of Maintaining Emission "Caps" in Carbon Trading Programs: Without Federal Government Involvement - A Brief Examination of the Chicago Climate Exchange and the Northeast Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative; Carbon Trading in the US: The Hibernating Giant; Carbon Trading in India: An Insider's View.
Publisher: SBS Publishers
ISBN: 9788131427088
Category : Carbon
Languages : en
Pages : 269
Book Description
CONTENTS: Demystifying Carbon Trading: The Market Based Mechanism; An Insight into Carbon Trading: Understanding the Behavior of Emissions Market with a Financial Perspective; Carbon Credits - An Introduction; The Voluntary Carbon Market: Current & Future Market Status, and Implications for Development Benefits; Getting Carbon Offsets Right: A Business Brief on Engaging Offset Providers; Carbon Trading : Theory and Practice; The Carbon Credits Price Dynamics in Evolving Carbon Markets; The Value of Carbon Credits: Is there a Final Answer?; Carbon Funds: In the Driver's Seat; Personal Carbon Trading: The Idea, its Development and Design; Emissions Trading Versus CO2 Taxes; Auctioning of CO2 Emission Allowances in the EU ETS; The UK Emissions Trading Scheme; Improving Environmental Quality Through Carbon Trading; The Problem of Maintaining Emission "Caps" in Carbon Trading Programs: Without Federal Government Involvement - A Brief Examination of the Chicago Climate Exchange and the Northeast Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative; Carbon Trading in the US: The Hibernating Giant; Carbon Trading in India: An Insider's View.
Broken Pumps and Promises
Author: Evan A. Thomas
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319286439
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 245
Book Description
This volume highlights some of the challenges in delivering effective environmental health interventions, and presents examples of emergent theories and case studies that can help close the gap between intent and impact. These include impact crediting systems, objective evidence gathering tools, and social businesses that service environmental health. The case studies presented cross disciplines, scales, organizational and national boundaries and can defy easy categorization. A water project may be designed for a health impact, but financed with a climate change tool, and leverage high tech cell phone sensors. A cookstove program may be primarily concerned with employment and capacity building, but balance environmental and health concerns. Presently, the impact of interventions may not always be aligned to the intent sought. In this book, readers will discover alternative ways to move the mindset of funders and implementers toward pay-for-performance models of humanitarian and environmental interventions. Undergraduate and graduate students taking courses in social enterprise, social entrepreneurship, global health, appropriate technology, international development and development engineering would benefit from these increasingly non-traditional case studies that challenge commonly accepted presentations of poverty reduction and social enterprise.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319286439
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 245
Book Description
This volume highlights some of the challenges in delivering effective environmental health interventions, and presents examples of emergent theories and case studies that can help close the gap between intent and impact. These include impact crediting systems, objective evidence gathering tools, and social businesses that service environmental health. The case studies presented cross disciplines, scales, organizational and national boundaries and can defy easy categorization. A water project may be designed for a health impact, but financed with a climate change tool, and leverage high tech cell phone sensors. A cookstove program may be primarily concerned with employment and capacity building, but balance environmental and health concerns. Presently, the impact of interventions may not always be aligned to the intent sought. In this book, readers will discover alternative ways to move the mindset of funders and implementers toward pay-for-performance models of humanitarian and environmental interventions. Undergraduate and graduate students taking courses in social enterprise, social entrepreneurship, global health, appropriate technology, international development and development engineering would benefit from these increasingly non-traditional case studies that challenge commonly accepted presentations of poverty reduction and social enterprise.
The Making of Low Carbon Economies
Author: Heather Lovell
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317932536
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 192
Book Description
The Making of Low Carbon Economies looks at how more than two decades of sustained effort at climate change mitigation has resulted in a variety of new practices, rules and ways of doing things: a period of active construction of low carbon economies. From outer space observations of the carbon in tropical forests, to carbon financial reporting, and insulating solid masonry walls, these diverse things, activities and objects are integral to how climate change has been brought into being as a problem. The book takes a fresh look at society’s response to climate change by examining a diverse array of empirical sites where climate change is being made real through its incorporation into everyday lives – a process of stitching climate concerns into the discourse and practices of already existing economies, as well as creating new economies. The Making of Low Carbon Economies adds fresh insights to economic sociology and science and technology studies scholarship on the multiple origins and heterogeneous operation of markets, demonstrating the constraints and opportunities of an economic framing of the problem of climate change. It covers the obvious (and now well-researched) topic of carbon markets, as well as new more unusual material on the low carbon reframing of already existing markets and economies.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317932536
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 192
Book Description
The Making of Low Carbon Economies looks at how more than two decades of sustained effort at climate change mitigation has resulted in a variety of new practices, rules and ways of doing things: a period of active construction of low carbon economies. From outer space observations of the carbon in tropical forests, to carbon financial reporting, and insulating solid masonry walls, these diverse things, activities and objects are integral to how climate change has been brought into being as a problem. The book takes a fresh look at society’s response to climate change by examining a diverse array of empirical sites where climate change is being made real through its incorporation into everyday lives – a process of stitching climate concerns into the discourse and practices of already existing economies, as well as creating new economies. The Making of Low Carbon Economies adds fresh insights to economic sociology and science and technology studies scholarship on the multiple origins and heterogeneous operation of markets, demonstrating the constraints and opportunities of an economic framing of the problem of climate change. It covers the obvious (and now well-researched) topic of carbon markets, as well as new more unusual material on the low carbon reframing of already existing markets and economies.