Author: G. Bateman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 23
Book Description
Delaying Sawtooth Oscillations in the Compact Ignition Tokamak
Delaying Sawtooth Oscillations in the Compact Ignition Tokamak
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
A combination of pellets, off-axis heating, and current ramp is used to delay the onset of sawtooth oscillations for 3.4 seconds and achieve ignition with less than 0.2-second confinement time in a 1-1/2-D BALDUR simulation of the Compact Ignition Tokamak. Deuterium and tritium pellets are injected into an initially cold, relatively low density plasma, where they cool the center and produce a very centrally peaked density profile. A centrally peaked density profile (n/sub e0// = 4.0) is subsequently maintained by an inward particle pinch. Twenty megawatts of auxiliary heating is applied halfway between the magnetic axis and the edge of the plasma for 2 seconds after the pellets are injected. The plasma ignites and then burns from the time the auxiliary heating is turned off until the first large sawtooth crash occurs at 3.4 seconds. The burn would be expected to continue after that only if the sawtooth period is sufficiently long (roughly 0.3 seconds or longer).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
A combination of pellets, off-axis heating, and current ramp is used to delay the onset of sawtooth oscillations for 3.4 seconds and achieve ignition with less than 0.2-second confinement time in a 1-1/2-D BALDUR simulation of the Compact Ignition Tokamak. Deuterium and tritium pellets are injected into an initially cold, relatively low density plasma, where they cool the center and produce a very centrally peaked density profile. A centrally peaked density profile (n/sub e0// = 4.0) is subsequently maintained by an inward particle pinch. Twenty megawatts of auxiliary heating is applied halfway between the magnetic axis and the edge of the plasma for 2 seconds after the pellets are injected. The plasma ignites and then burns from the time the auxiliary heating is turned off until the first large sawtooth crash occurs at 3.4 seconds. The burn would be expected to continue after that only if the sawtooth period is sufficiently long (roughly 0.3 seconds or longer).
Energy Research Abstracts
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 806
Book Description
Semiannual, with semiannual and annual indexes. References to all scientific and technical literature coming from DOE, its laboratories, energy centers, and contractors. Includes all works deriving from DOE, other related government-sponsored information, and foreign nonnuclear information. Arranged under 39 categories, e.g., Biomedical sciences, basic studies; Biomedical sciences, applied studies; Health and safety; and Fusion energy. Entry gives bibliographical information and abstract. Corporate, author, subject, report number indexes.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 806
Book Description
Semiannual, with semiannual and annual indexes. References to all scientific and technical literature coming from DOE, its laboratories, energy centers, and contractors. Includes all works deriving from DOE, other related government-sponsored information, and foreign nonnuclear information. Arranged under 39 categories, e.g., Biomedical sciences, basic studies; Biomedical sciences, applied studies; Health and safety; and Fusion energy. Entry gives bibliographical information and abstract. Corporate, author, subject, report number indexes.
Sawtooth Effects in INTOR and TIBER.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Transport simulations of the present designs for the INTOR and TIBER ignition devices predict that broad sawtooth oscillations will appear in these experiments. As was noted previously in studies of the Compact Ignition Tokamak, the primary effect of the oscillations is to reduce fusion power production on the average through profile flattening. Due to the disparate time scales for energy and current diffusion between sawtooth crashes, the simulations also produce peaked pressure profiles over a large low shear region inside the q = 1 surface (q is the safety factor). Pressure-driven modes will likely be unstable in this case. 5 figs., 2 tabs.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Transport simulations of the present designs for the INTOR and TIBER ignition devices predict that broad sawtooth oscillations will appear in these experiments. As was noted previously in studies of the Compact Ignition Tokamak, the primary effect of the oscillations is to reduce fusion power production on the average through profile flattening. Due to the disparate time scales for energy and current diffusion between sawtooth crashes, the simulations also produce peaked pressure profiles over a large low shear region inside the q = 1 surface (q is the safety factor). Pressure-driven modes will likely be unstable in this case. 5 figs., 2 tabs.
Computer Applications in Plasma Science and Engineering
Author: Adam T. Drobot
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461230926
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 466
Book Description
This volume, which contains 15 contributions, is based on a minicourse held at the 1987 IEEE Plasma Science Meeting. The purpose of the lectures in the course was to acquaint the students with the multidisciplinary nature of computational techniques and the breadth of research areas in plasma science in which computation can address important physics and engineering design issues. These involve: electric and magnetic fields, MHD equations, chemistry, radiation, ionization etc. The contents of the contributions, written subsequent to the minicourse, stress important aspects of computer applications. They are: 1) the numerical methods used; 2) the range of applicability; 3) how the methods are actually employed in research and in the design of devices; and, as a compendium, 4) the multiplicity of approaches possible for any one problem. The materials in this book are organized by both subject and applications which display some of the richness in computational plasma physics.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461230926
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 466
Book Description
This volume, which contains 15 contributions, is based on a minicourse held at the 1987 IEEE Plasma Science Meeting. The purpose of the lectures in the course was to acquaint the students with the multidisciplinary nature of computational techniques and the breadth of research areas in plasma science in which computation can address important physics and engineering design issues. These involve: electric and magnetic fields, MHD equations, chemistry, radiation, ionization etc. The contents of the contributions, written subsequent to the minicourse, stress important aspects of computer applications. They are: 1) the numerical methods used; 2) the range of applicability; 3) how the methods are actually employed in research and in the design of devices; and, as a compendium, 4) the multiplicity of approaches possible for any one problem. The materials in this book are organized by both subject and applications which display some of the richness in computational plasma physics.