Romania's Diplomatic Relations with Yugoslavia in the Interwar Period, 1919-1941 PDF Download

Author: Eugene Boia
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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A rare example of friendly ties in a region customarily plagued by nationalistic animosities.

Author: William Sotirovich
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781978380196
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
The "UNITY and DIVISION" is written to celebrate one hundred years of history (1918-2018) in World Affairs and the activities of three European countries during that Century. Part ONE - UNITY starts from the period following the end of World War I. In 1918 Czechoslovakia, Romania and Yugoslavia encouraged by the USA entered into a globally unifying treaty known as "The Little Entente" which was to last until 1938. In Part Two - DIVISION, these three countries underwent catastrophic changes when attacked by Germany and Italy in World War II. After a determined fight to regain their freedom and liberty, Nazism and Fascism were destroyed. However the Globally unifying balance of power previously present in the era of The Little Entente was broken up due to the control over them by the Soviet Union. The three original countries broke into nine separate Nation States. The Century experienced Multi-polar, Bi-Polar and with the entrance of China into the world arena Tri-Polar Balances of Power.

Author: Bernard Lewis Faber
Publisher: New York : Praeger
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Monograph on the impact of social change on social structure in Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Yugoslavia - covers social stratification and social mobility, social classes and elites, ethnic group minorities, rural areas and urban areas living conditions, etc., and refers to sociological aspects of socialism and workers self management, etc. Diagrams, illustration, references and statistical tables.

Author: Magda Ádám
Publisher: Ádám, Barabás, Ormos
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : hu
Pages : 338

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Author: Ronald Haly Linden
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780044970507
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 201

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Author: Patricia Vawter Klein
Publisher: East European Monographs
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
Ten established scholars of political science, international relations, history, civilization, and the economics of eastern Europe contribute toward understanding of the radical shifts in Eastern Europe.

Author: Jeffery A. Roth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe, Eastern
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Author: Oldřich Tůma
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Czechoslovakia
Languages : cs
Pages : 196

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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: Charles River Editors
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781097774791
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
*Includes pictures *Includes a bibliography for further reading On New Year's Day 1993, Czechoslovakia broke into two separate countries, the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Thus ended one of the creations brought about by the Treaty of Versailles after World War I, and as a country that had existed for just under 75 years, Czechoslovakia spent most of its time under the tyranny of fascism or communism. Of course, the country's origins go back far longer than the 1910s, and they were complex and convoluted. The very geography of central Europe meant this territory had been conquered and occupied many times over the course of history, and for much of the modern era, the area belonged to much larger empires, including the Holy Roman Empire, the Austrian Habsburg Empire, and finally the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Nevertheless, two distinct ethnicities had come to make up the bulk of the territory's inhabitants: the Czechs, predominantly in the areas of Bohemia and Moravia, and the Slovaks, in Slovakia. Both peoples had their own Slavic-based languages, but the languages were similar enough to be mutually intelligible. Czechoslovakia's split was mostly peaceful, which stands in stark contrast to that of Yugoslavia, arguably one of the most unusual geopolitical creations of the 20th century. The Yugoslav state had never existed in any historical sense, and the ties that bound together its constituent peoples were tenuous at best. Although nominally all "Slavs," the country was an amalgamation of languages, alphabets, cultures, religions and traditions, which ensured its short existence was littered with splits, conflicts, and shocking violence. In a sense, it's somewhat surprising that it lasted as long as it did. In the wake of World War I, as the political boundaries of Europe and the Middle East were redrawn, the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, initially known as the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, came into existence with a monarch as its head of state. Confirmed at the 1919 Versailles Conference, the "first" Yugoslavia was a particularly fragile enterprise, and there was almost constant tension between the majority Serbs and the other Yugoslav nationalities, especially the Croats. As a result, the Kingdom was a land of political assassinations, underground terrorist organizations, and ethnic animosities. In 1929, King Alexander I suspended democracy and ruled as a dictator until he himself was assassinated in 1934. The Kingdom of Yugoslavia was particularly vulnerable to the forces that engulfed the rest of Europe at the end of the 1930s, including fascism and communism. When the Axis forces attacked in 1941, the country quickly capitulated and was dismembered by the Nazis and their allies. A separate Croatian state was formed, led by Ante Pavelic, who committed some of the worst crimes and human rights abuses of the war. The Balkan region was virtually emptied of its Jewish population, victims of the Nazi Holocaust. During his reign, Tito managed to quash the intense national feelings of the diverse groups making up the Yugoslavian population, and he did so through several methods. He managed to successfully play the two superpower rivals, the United States and Soviet Union, off against each other during the Cold War, and in doing so, he maintained a considerable amount of independence from both, even as he additionally received foreign aid to keep his regime afloat. All the while he remained defiant, once penning a legendary letter to Joseph Stalin warning the Soviet dictator, "To Joseph Stalin: Stop sending people to kill me! We've already captured five of them, one of them with a bomb and another with a rifle... If you don't stop sending killers, I'll send a very fast working one to Moscow and I certainly won't have to send another."