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Numerical Methods for Simulation and Optimization of Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes

Numerical Methods for Simulation and Optimization of Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes PDF Author: Benoîte de Saporta
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1848218397
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Book Description
Mark H.A. Davis introduced the Piecewise-Deterministic Markov Process (PDMP) class of stochastic hybrid models in an article in 1984. Today it is used to model a variety of complex systems in the fields of engineering, economics, management sciences, biology, Internet traffic, networks and many more. Yet, despite this, there is very little in the way of literature devoted to the development of numerical methods for PDMDs to solve problems of practical importance, or the computational control of PDMPs. This book therefore presents a collection of mathematical tools that have been recently developed to tackle such problems. It begins by doing so through examples in several application domains such as reliability. The second part is devoted to the study and simulation of expectations of functionals of PDMPs. Finally, the third part introduces the development of numerical techniques for optimal control problems such as stopping and impulse control problems.

Numerical Methods for Simulation and Optimization of Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes

Numerical Methods for Simulation and Optimization of Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes PDF Author: Benoîte de Saporta
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1848218397
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Book Description
Mark H.A. Davis introduced the Piecewise-Deterministic Markov Process (PDMP) class of stochastic hybrid models in an article in 1984. Today it is used to model a variety of complex systems in the fields of engineering, economics, management sciences, biology, Internet traffic, networks and many more. Yet, despite this, there is very little in the way of literature devoted to the development of numerical methods for PDMDs to solve problems of practical importance, or the computational control of PDMPs. This book therefore presents a collection of mathematical tools that have been recently developed to tackle such problems. It begins by doing so through examples in several application domains such as reliability. The second part is devoted to the study and simulation of expectations of functionals of PDMPs. Finally, the third part introduces the development of numerical techniques for optimal control problems such as stopping and impulse control problems.

Statistical Inference for Piecewise-deterministic Markov Processes

Statistical Inference for Piecewise-deterministic Markov Processes PDF Author: Romain Azais
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119544033
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 279

Book Description
Piecewise-deterministic Markov processes form a class of stochastic models with a sizeable scope of applications: biology, insurance, neuroscience, networks, finance... Such processes are defined by a deterministic motion punctuated by random jumps at random times, and offer simple yet challenging models to study. Nevertheless, the issue of statistical estimation of the parameters ruling the jump mechanism is far from trivial. Responding to new developments in the field as well as to current research interests and needs, Statistical inference for piecewise-deterministic Markov processes offers a detailed and comprehensive survey of state-of-the-art results. It covers a wide range of general processes as well as applied models. The present book also dwells on statistics in the context of Markov chains, since piecewise-deterministic Markov processes are characterized by an embedded Markov chain corresponding to the position of the process right after the jumps.

Partially Observed Markov Decision Processes

Partially Observed Markov Decision Processes PDF Author: Vikram Krishnamurthy
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107134609
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 491

Book Description
This book covers formulation, algorithms, and structural results of partially observed Markov decision processes, whilst linking theory to real-world applications in controlled sensing. Computations are kept to a minimum, enabling students and researchers in engineering, operations research, and economics to understand the methods and determine the structure of their optimal solution.

SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization

SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization PDF Author: Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Control theory
Languages : en
Pages : 802

Book Description


Markov Decision Processes with Applications to Finance

Markov Decision Processes with Applications to Finance PDF Author: Nicole Bäuerle
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642183247
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 393

Book Description
The theory of Markov decision processes focuses on controlled Markov chains in discrete time. The authors establish the theory for general state and action spaces and at the same time show its application by means of numerous examples, mostly taken from the fields of finance and operations research. By using a structural approach many technicalities (concerning measure theory) are avoided. They cover problems with finite and infinite horizons, as well as partially observable Markov decision processes, piecewise deterministic Markov decision processes and stopping problems. The book presents Markov decision processes in action and includes various state-of-the-art applications with a particular view towards finance. It is useful for upper-level undergraduates, Master's students and researchers in both applied probability and finance, and provides exercises (without solutions).

Mathematical Modeling of Random and Deterministic Phenomena

Mathematical Modeling of Random and Deterministic Phenomena PDF Author: Solym Mawaki Manou-Abi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1786304546
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Book Description
This book highlights mathematical research interests that appear in real life, such as the study and modeling of random and deterministic phenomena. As such, it provides current research in mathematics, with applications in biological and environmental sciences, ecology, epidemiology and social perspectives. The chapters can be read independently of each other, with dedicated references specific to each chapter. The book is organized in two main parts. The first is devoted to some advanced mathematical problems regarding epidemic models; predictions of biomass; space-time modeling of extreme rainfall; modeling with the piecewise deterministic Markov process; optimal control problems; evolution equations in a periodic environment; and the analysis of the heat equation. The second is devoted to a modelization with interdisciplinarity in ecological, socio-economic, epistemological, demographic and social problems. Mathematical Modeling of Random and Deterministic Phenomena is aimed at expert readers, young researchers, plus graduate and advanced undergraduate students who are interested in probability, statistics, modeling and mathematical analysis.

Encyclopaedia of Mathematics

Encyclopaedia of Mathematics PDF Author: Michiel Hazewinkel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940096000X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 517

Book Description
This ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF MATHEMATICS aims to be a reference work for all parts of mathematics. It is a translation with updates and editorial comments of the Soviet Mathematical En cyclopaedia published by 'Soviet Encyclopaedia Publishing House' in five volumes in 1977 - 1985. The annotated translation consists of ten volumes including a special index volume. There are three kinds of articles in this ENCYCLOPAEDIA. First of all there are survey-type articles dealing with the various main directions in mathematics (where a rather fine subdivision has been used). The main requirement for these articles has been that they should give a reasonably complete up-to-date account of the current state of affairs in these areas and that they should be maximally accessible. On the whole, these articles should be understandable to mathe matics students in their first specialization years, to graduates from other mathematical areas and, depending on the specific subject, to specialists in other domains of science, engineers and teachers of mathematics. These articles treat their material at a fairly general level and aim to give an idea of the kind of problems, techniques and concepts involved in the area in question. They also contain background and motivation rather than precise statements of precise theorems with detailed definitions and technical details on how to carry out proofs and constructions. The second kind of article, of medium length, contains more detailed concrete problems, results and techniques.

Stochastic Processes, Finance And Control: A Festschrift In Honor Of Robert J Elliott

Stochastic Processes, Finance And Control: A Festschrift In Honor Of Robert J Elliott PDF Author: Samuel N Cohen
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814483915
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 605

Book Description
This book consists of a series of new, peer-reviewed papers in stochastic processes, analysis, filtering and control, with particular emphasis on mathematical finance, actuarial science and engineering. Paper contributors include colleagues, collaborators and former students of Robert Elliott, many of whom are world-leading experts and have made fundamental and significant contributions to these areas.This book provides new important insights and results by eminent researchers in the considered areas, which will be of interest to researchers and practitioners. The topics considered will be diverse in applications, and will provide contemporary approaches to the problems considered. The areas considered are rapidly evolving. This volume will contribute to their development, and present the current state-of-the-art stochastic processes, analysis, filtering and control.Contributing authors include: H Albrecher, T Bielecki, F Dufour, M Jeanblanc, I Karatzas, H-H Kuo, A Melnikov, E Platen, G Yin, Q Zhang, C Chiarella, W Fleming, D Madan, R Mamon, J Yan, V Krishnamurthy.

Encyclopaedia of Mathematics

Encyclopaedia of Mathematics PDF Author: M. Hazewinkel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1489937978
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 927

Book Description


Stochastic Analysis, Filtering, and Stochastic Optimization

Stochastic Analysis, Filtering, and Stochastic Optimization PDF Author: George Yin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030985199
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Book Description
This volume is a collection of research works to honor the late Professor Mark H.A. Davis, whose pioneering work in the areas of Stochastic Processes, Filtering, and Stochastic Optimization spans more than five decades. Invited authors include his dissertation advisor, past collaborators, colleagues, mentees, and graduate students of Professor Davis, as well as scholars who have worked in the above areas. Their contributions may expand upon topics in piecewise deterministic processes, pathwise stochastic calculus, martingale methods in stochastic optimization, filtering, mean-field games, time-inconsistency, as well as impulse, singular, risk-sensitive and robust stochastic control.