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The To'aga Site

The To'aga Site PDF Author: Patrick Vinton Kirch
Publisher: Archaeological Research Facility University of California Be
ISBN: 9781882744015
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Book Description


The To'aga Site

The To'aga Site PDF Author: Patrick Vinton Kirch
Publisher: Archaeological Research Facility University of California Be
ISBN: 9781882744015
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Book Description


Archaeological Obsidian Studies

Archaeological Obsidian Studies PDF Author: M. Steven Shackley
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 147579276X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Book Description
This volume is the third in the Advances in Archaeological and Museum Science series sponsored by the Society for Archaeological Sciences (SAS). The purpose of this series is to provide summaries of advances in various topics in ar chaeometry, archaeological science, environmental archaeology, preservation technology, and museum conservation. The SAS exists to encourage interdisciplinary collaboration between archaeologists and colleagues in the natural and physical sciences. SAS mem bers are drawn from many disciplinary fields. However, they all share a common belief that physical science techniques and methods constitute an essential component of contemporary archaeological field and laboratory studies. The series editors wish to thank the reviewers of each of the chapters in this volume for their excellent comments and suggestions. We also wish to thank Chriss jones for her invaluable assistance in the preparation of the texts for submission to the publisher. xi Preface As noted in the introductory chapter, this volume is the second major review of research progress in the study of archaeological obsidian. An earlier book, Advances in Obsidian Glass Studies: Archaeological and Geochemical Perspectives, appeared in 1976. A comparison of the treatment of topics reflected in this earlier work and that contained in this volume not only highlights important advances in the quality and depth of research on archaeological obsidian over more than a quarter of a century but also illustrates more generally some characteristics of developments in the archaeological science field in general.

Current Directions in California Obsidian Studies

Current Directions in California Obsidian Studies PDF Author: Richard Edward Hughes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Archaeological dating
Languages : en
Pages : 134

Book Description


California Prehistory

California Prehistory PDF Author: Terry L. Jones
Publisher: Rowman Altamira
ISBN: 0759113742
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 410

Book Description
Some forty scholars examine California's prehistory and archaeology, looking at marine and terrestrial palaeoenvironments, initial human colonization, linguistic prehistory, early forms of exchange, mitochondrial DNA studies, and rock art. This work is the most extensive study of California's prehistory undertaken in the past 20 years. An essential resource for any scholar of California prehistory and archaeology!

Catalysts to Complexity

Catalysts to Complexity PDF Author: Jon Erlandson
Publisher: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
ISBN: 1938770676
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 385

Book Description
When the Spanish colonized it in AD 1769, the California Coast was inhabited by speakers of no fewer than 16 distinct languages and an untold number of small, autonomous Native communities. These societies all survived by foraging, and ethnohistoric records show a wide range of adaptations emphasizing a host of different marine and terrestrial foods. Many groups exhibited signs of cultural complexity including sedentism, high population density, permanent social inequality, and sophisticated maritime technologies. The ethnographic era was preceded by an archaeological past that extends back to the terminal Pleistocene. Essays in this volume explore the last three and one half millennia of this long history, focusing on the archaeological signatures of emergent cultural complexity. Organized geographically, they provide an intricate mosaic of archaeological, historic, and ethnographic findings that illuminate cultural changes over time. To explain these Late Holocene cultural developments, the authors address issues ranging from culture history, paleoenvironments, settlement, subsistence, exchange, ritual, power, and division of labor, and employ both ecological and post-modern perspectives. Complex cultural expressions, most highly developed in the Santa Barbara Channel and the North Coast, are viewed alternatively as fairly recent and abrupt responses to environmental flux or the end-product of gradual progressions that began earlier in the Holocene.

Pestilence and Persistence

Pestilence and Persistence PDF Author: Kathleen Louann Hull
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520258479
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 390

Book Description
This innovative examination of the Yosemite Indian experience in California poses broad challenges to our understanding of the complex, destructive encounters that took place between colonists and native peoples across North America. Looking closely at archaeological data, native oral tradition, and historical accounts, Kathleen Hull focuses in particular on the timing, magnitude, and consequences of the introduction of lethal infectious diseases to Native communities. The Yosemite Indian case suggests that epidemic disease penetrated small-scale hunting and gathering groups of the interior of North America prior to face-to-face encounters with colonists. It also suggests, however, that even the catastrophic depopulation that resulted from these diseases was insufficient to undermine the culture and identity of many Native groups. Instead, engagement in colonial economic ventures often proved more destructive to traditional indigenous lifeways. Hull provides further context for these central issues by examining ten additional cases of colonial-era population decline in groups ranging from Iroquoian speakers of the Northeast to complex chiefdoms of the Southeast and Puebloan peoples of the Southwest.

Perspectives on Prehistoric Trade and Exchange in California and the Great Basin

Perspectives on Prehistoric Trade and Exchange in California and the Great Basin PDF Author: Richard E. Hughes
Publisher: University of Utah Press
ISBN: 1607812002
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Book Description
This volume investigates the circumstances and conditions under which trade/exchange, direct access, and/or mobility best account for material conveyance across varying distances at different times in the past.

Prehistoric Exchange Systems in North America

Prehistoric Exchange Systems in North America PDF Author: Timothy G. Baugh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475762313
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 460

Book Description
In this unique volume, archaeologists examine the changing economic structure of trade in North America over a period of 6,000 years. Organined by geographical and chronological divisions, each chapter focuses on trade in one of nine regions from the Arachiac through the late prehistoric period. Each contribution explores neighboring areas to llustrate the complexity of North American exchange. By charting the econmic structure of these regions, archaeologists, economic anthropologists, and economic geographers gain greater insight into the dynamics of North American trade and exchange on a continental wide basis.

Geoarchaeological Investigations of Terminal Pleistocene Shorelines at Searles Lake, Kern County, California

Geoarchaeological Investigations of Terminal Pleistocene Shorelines at Searles Lake, Kern County, California PDF Author: Luz M. Ramírez de Bryson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Book Description


California Indians and Their Environment

California Indians and Their Environment PDF Author: Kent Lightfoot
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520942280
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 513

Book Description
Capturing the vitality of California's unique indigenous cultures, this major new introduction incorporates the extensive research of the past thirty years into an illuminating, comprehensive synthesis for a wide audience. Based in part on new archaeological findings, it tells how the California Indians lived in vibrant polities, each boasting a rich village life including chiefs, religious specialists, master craftspeople, dances, feasts, and ceremonies. Throughout, the book emphasizes how these diverse communities interacted with the state's varied landscape, enhancing its already bountiful natural resources through various practices centered around prescribed burning. A handy reference section, illustrated with more than one hundred color photographs, describes the plants, animals, and minerals the California Indians used for food, basketry and cordage, medicine, and more. At a time when we are grappling with the problems of maintaining habitat diversity and sustainable economies, we find that these native peoples and their traditions have much to teach us about the future, as well as the past, of California.