Contribution to the Theory of Two-phase, One-component Critical Flow

Contribution to the Theory of Two-phase, One-component Critical Flow PDF Author: Hans K. Fauske
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Enthalpy
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Book Description
Equipment was built where critical-flow data above 100 psia were obtained and a theory developed that predicts the experimental values satisfactorily. Theoretical expressions for the specific volume, void fraction, and slip ratio for critical steam-water mixtures have been derived. Therefore, the first complete analytical solution was made possible for estimating the critical two-phase flow rate, including slip between the two phases. The pressure profiles for runs at critical flow were all characterized by extremely steep pressure gradients near the throat; however, the pressure gradients are definitely finite and approach absolute maximum values, these depending only upon critical flow rate and quality. Sonic velocities are not achieved in critical two-phase flow of steam-water mixtures.

Contribution to the Theory of Two-phase, One-component Critical Flow

Contribution to the Theory of Two-phase, One-component Critical Flow PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Equipment was built where critical-flow data above 100 psia were obtained and a theory developed that predicts the experimental values satisfactorily. Theoretical expressions for the specific volume, void fraction, and slip ratio for critical steam-water mixtures have been derived. Therefore, the first complete analytical solution was made possible for estimating the critical two-phase flow rate, including slip between the two phases. The pressure profiles for runs at critical flow were all characterized by extremely steep pressure gradients near the throat; however, the pressure gradients are definitely finite and approach absolute maximum values, these depending only upon critical flow rate and quality. Sonic velocities are not achieved in critical two-phase flow of steam--water mixtures. Therefore, the phenomenon of two-phase critical flow differs significantly from that of single-phase critical flow. A new theory has been postulated in an effort to explain the mechanism of two-phase critical flow. The geometry of the system to be investigated has apparently no effect on the critical-flow phenomenon for the diameters and lengths of pipes used in this work. The experimental data obtained compare favorably with previous investigations in the range of variables where such a comparison is possible. The Homogeneous Flow Model'' is found to be unsatisfactory for all critical throat pressures and qualities examined. The assumption of no slip between the phases, therefore, can be said to be definitely incorrect. Since the theory presented describes the critical phenomenon satisfactorily for all pressures and qualities examined so far, and no parameters depending on experimental values are needed, the theory is believed to be highly valuable in determining the maximum discharge of steam--water mixtures from conduits and breaks'' in vessels and pipes. The applications are subjects of considerable concern in the evaluation of nuclear reactor accidents and containmen among others. (auth).

Contribution to the theory of two-phase, one-component critical flow

Contribution to the theory of two-phase, one-component critical flow PDF Author: Hans K. Fauske
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Two-phase flow
Languages : en
Pages : 164

Book Description


Maximum Flow Rate of a Single Component, Two-phase Mixture

Maximum Flow Rate of a Single Component, Two-phase Mixture PDF Author: Frederick J. Moody
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Thermodynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 84

Book Description


Speed of Sound and Critical Flow

Speed of Sound and Critical Flow PDF Author: Henry Foust
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819759188
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 163

Book Description


NASA Technical Note

NASA Technical Note PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 462

Book Description


Prandtl-Essentials of Fluid Mechanics

Prandtl-Essentials of Fluid Mechanics PDF Author: Herbert Oertel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441915648
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 801

Book Description
Ludwig Prandtl has been called the father of modern fluid mechanics, and this updated and extended edition of his classic text on the field is based on the 12th German edition with additional material included.

Handbook of Fluid Dynamics

Handbook of Fluid Dynamics PDF Author: Richard W. Johnson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439849579
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1544

Book Description
Handbook of Fluid Dynamics offers balanced coverage of the three traditional areas of fluid dynamics—theoretical, computational, and experimental—complete with valuable appendices presenting the mathematics of fluid dynamics, tables of dimensionless numbers, and tables of the properties of gases and vapors. Each chapter introduces a different fluid dynamics topic, discusses the pertinent issues, outlines proven techniques for addressing those issues, and supplies useful references for further research. Covering all major aspects of classical and modern fluid dynamics, this fully updated Second Edition: Reflects the latest fluid dynamics research and engineering applications Includes new sections on emerging fields, most notably micro- and nanofluidics Surveys the range of numerical and computational methods used in fluid dynamics analysis and design Expands the scope of a number of contemporary topics by incorporating new experimental methods, more numerical approaches, and additional areas for the application of fluid dynamics Handbook of Fluid Dynamics, Second Edition provides an indispensable resource for professionals entering the field of fluid dynamics. The book also enables experts specialized in areas outside fluid dynamics to become familiar with the field.

Two-Phase Flow in Complex Systems

Two-Phase Flow in Complex Systems PDF Author: Salomon Levy
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471329671
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 450

Book Description
Mehrphasige Strömungen spielen in etlichen Industriezweigen, besonders der Luft- und Raumfahrt und der Energieerzeugung, eine zentrale Rolle. Derart komplexe Strömungsvorgänge sind extrem schwer vorauszuberechnen, zu analysieren und zu testen. Wertvolle Hilfestellungen, die für reale technische Situationen gedacht sind, gibt dieser Band, der auch Quelltexte einschlägiger Computerprogramme enthält. (07/99)

Handbook of Phase Change

Handbook of Phase Change PDF Author: S.G. Kandlikar
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135144218X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 802

Book Description
Provides a comprehensive coverage of the basic phenomena. It contains twenty-five chapters which cover different aspects of boiling and condensation. First the specific topic or phenomenon is described, followed by a brief survey of previous work, a phenomenological model based on current understanding, and finally a set of recommended design equa