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Author: Xiangling LI Publisher: BRILL ISBN: 9004484698 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 216
Book Description
The Chinese are known as an inscrutable people in the West. With the rapid globalisation of world business, China, with its booming economy and as one of the world's largest emerging markets, is attracting increasing numbers of international traders and investors. Various sources have shown that language and culture are, among other factors, two of the major obstacles to successful business collaborations between the Chinese and Westerners. This dissertation aims to help remove these obstacles by offering some insights into the intricate mechanisms of business negotiation between the Chinese and the Dutch. While most of the research concerning Chinese-Western communication has used everyday conversation as the subject of study, this research chooses negotiation, the core of international business, as its subject. Micro-level qualitative discourse analyses are used as the main research method in addition to ethnographic methods such as the questionnaire survey and interview. The main data used are simulated as well as real-life video-taped Chinese-Dutch business negotiations. Questionnaire survey and interview data from real-life Chinese and Dutch negotiators are used as support data. The phenomena recurrently cropping up across the negotiations are examined at a turn-to-turn level to pinpoint places where problems arise that prevent the negotiators from reaching mutual understandings and fulfilling negotiation goals. The deep-rooted cultural concepts underlying the linguistic phenomena prove to be the main trouble sources. The results of this research are relevant for both the academic and business world.
Author: Xiangling LI Publisher: BRILL ISBN: 9004484698 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 216
Book Description
The Chinese are known as an inscrutable people in the West. With the rapid globalisation of world business, China, with its booming economy and as one of the world's largest emerging markets, is attracting increasing numbers of international traders and investors. Various sources have shown that language and culture are, among other factors, two of the major obstacles to successful business collaborations between the Chinese and Westerners. This dissertation aims to help remove these obstacles by offering some insights into the intricate mechanisms of business negotiation between the Chinese and the Dutch. While most of the research concerning Chinese-Western communication has used everyday conversation as the subject of study, this research chooses negotiation, the core of international business, as its subject. Micro-level qualitative discourse analyses are used as the main research method in addition to ethnographic methods such as the questionnaire survey and interview. The main data used are simulated as well as real-life video-taped Chinese-Dutch business negotiations. Questionnaire survey and interview data from real-life Chinese and Dutch negotiators are used as support data. The phenomena recurrently cropping up across the negotiations are examined at a turn-to-turn level to pinpoint places where problems arise that prevent the negotiators from reaching mutual understandings and fulfilling negotiation goals. The deep-rooted cultural concepts underlying the linguistic phenomena prove to be the main trouble sources. The results of this research are relevant for both the academic and business world.
Author: Mariska Stevens Publisher: Kit Pub ISBN: 9789460222214 Category : Business communication Languages : zh-CN Pages : 0
Book Description
Contemporary economic and business communication have become increasingly global, dynamic and fast changing. The obstacles Chinese entrepreneurs encounter in the business culture of The Netherlands are an example for problems Chinese entrepreneurs face when entering the European market. The title of this book refers to the uneasy, sometimes difficult, but also heart-warming and funny communication styles between the Dutch, European and Chinese business worlds. The book outlines a theoretical and practical approach towards styles of negotiation, and ways to approach Dutch, and in a larger context, European entrepreneurs. Bi-lingual paperback English/Chinese - Chinese/English business vocabulary with character and pinyin notations.
Author: Tony Fang Publisher: SAGE ISBN: 9780761915768 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 364
Book Description
Provides the reader with an in-depth sociocultural understanding of Chinese negotiating behaviours and tactics in Sino-Western business negotiation context. It presents fresh approaches, coherent frameworks, and 40 reader-friendly cases.
Author: Jose Anibal Torres Publisher: ISBN: 9781682732885 Category : Languages : en Pages : 162
Book Description
Over the past three decades China's economic performance has exceeded all other countries' economic growth performance by averaging 9.7% (Zhang, Li & Shi, 2009). And even during the global financial crisis, while their economic growth decreased from the three decade average of 9.7%, they were able to sustain an economic growth beyond that of the majority of countries throughout the world. Further, China's growing economic marketplace and integration into global economic institutions, such as the WTO, has increased Westerners interest in their desire to do business in China. Research suggests that culture is not stationary, but highly dynamic, and constantly changing. And the Chinese, a very traditional cultural people are continuously being influenced as a result of their open market economy. China's recent ascend as the second largest economy in the world, with 1.3 billion people, who can potentially become one of the largest consumer markets in the world, has dramatically increased the interest of foreign countries on how to do business effectively with the Chinese. However, Westerners and the Chinese have different cultures and philosophies that influence their different approaches, models and styles during international business negotiations (Banthin & Stelzer, 1998). And their individual perspectives are influenced by their lack of understanding about their opponent's cultural influences, beliefs, behaviors and motivations, with regards to the negotiation process. Globalization and technological advances has changed the nature of how people do business. No organization or country is immune to some exposures from different countries, cultures and diversity. To this end, differences in cultures, socio-economic and political perspectives demand differences in the approach to how people negotiate. These differences, which also provides the framework for this study, involves cultures, cultural dimensions, cultural dynamics, country-specific culture and philosophies, global influences, consequences of cultural global influences, emotional intelligence, cultural intelligences, differences in communication principles, and negotiation styles in international business; which also includes differences in negotiation tactics, conflict management styles, negotiation processes and strategies, reciprocity, etc. Therefore, this study will focus on two primary topics, culture and Chinese negotiation styles that influence Chinese negotiation styles in international business negotiations.
Author: Henry K. H. Wang Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1315467070 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 271
Book Description
Business Negotiations in China provides a holistic overview of the institutional, organisational and cultural issues that underpin successful business negotiations in China. Good negotiation strategies and management are essential for establishing successful business deals and new ventures in China. The author addresses the current key issues and risks, high level business management, planning, innovative approaches and modern negotiation strategies. The text opens with a review of the evolution of key negotiation models that have been use in China right up to the most current. This is followed by an analysis of the various negotiation frameworks and processes being undertaken in China; their similarities and differences with other global negotiation processes. Alongside the negotiation itself, the author provides advice on: selection of the negotiation team and the various strategic roles within it; the detailed preparations and analysis required prior to starting negotiations in China; effective management strategies for each of the various stages of negotiation to achieve successful, sustainable outcomes. Business Negotiations in China is supported by examples and analysis drawn from actual high level business negotiations by leading international companies with China State Owned Enterprises. It also explores the fierce competition between multinationals and China state-owned companies and their respective different negotiation strategies. This book is an important, indispensable insider’s guide to the strategy and practice of negotiating in China and is relevant to professionals, academics, researchers and students alike.
Author: Jan Schnack Publisher: GRIN Verlag ISBN: 3638150801 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 11
Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2002 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 1,0 (A), Furtwangen University (Institute for Economics), course: Managing Cultural Diversities, language: English, abstract: Since the opening of the People′s Republic of China in 19781, China has become a more and more important business partner for Germany. Today China is the second biggest Asian trade partner of Germany. In the year 2000 the trade between China and Germany increased by 34 %.2 That is why more and more managers from Germany go to China for business negotiations. "Global managers spend more than 50 percent of their time negotiating."3 In this paper I am going to explain the differences how negotiations are conducted in China and Germany and what German managers involved in cross-cultural negotiations with the Chinese should bear in mind in order to avoid conflicts and misunderstandings. I assume that both, the Chinese and the Germans have not been trained in intercultural management before joining the negotiation. Fons Trompenaars describes the German culture as universalistic, collectivistic, diffuse and achievement-oriented, whereas he characterizes the Chinese culture as particularistic, collectivistic, very diffuse and ascriptive. In this paper I will divide the negotiation process into three stages and explain the cultural dimensions involved. [...] _____ 1 Chinanah, www.chinanah.com/forument001.htm 2 Bundeswirtschaftsministerium, www.wirtschaftsministerium.de 3 Adler, Nancy, p. 191
Author: Claudia Dreizler Publisher: GRIN Verlag ISBN: 3638139174 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 12
Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2002 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 2,0 (B), Furtwangen University (Institute for Economics), course: Managing Cultural Differences, language: English, abstract: Good negotiation skills are very important when doing business with people from other cultures. People from different cultures have different expectations about negotiation outcomes and therefore use different negotiation styles. If you compare negotiation styles in Germany and China you will discover many differences. Most of these differences are due to the very different cultures of Germany on the one side and China on the other side. This paper analyzes possible steps in a negotiation between Germans and Chinese. It also gives some guidelines on how to avoid possible conflicts during such negotiations.
Author: Claude Cellich Publisher: Business Expert Press ISBN: 1606492500 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 337
Book Description
One of the most significant developments in recent years has been the emergence of global markets, which has triggered opportunities for multinational firms to seek business across national borders. Global markets offer unlimited opportunities. But competition in these markets is intense. To be globally successful, companies must learn to operate and compete in multiple environments which may be different from the home environment. One important prerequisite for success in foreign markets is the ability to negotiate properly. Global business negotiations are affected by the cultural backgrounds of the negotiators, comprising language, cultural conditioning, negotiating style, approaches to problem solving, implicit assumptions, gestures and facial expressions, and the role of ceremony and formality. Therefore, negotiators assigned to deal with their foreign counterparts need a lot of learning and skills. With training and practice such learning and skills can be enhanced. The proposed book offers a practical guide to acquire negotiating skills. The purpose of this book is to provide consistently effective strategies and systematic approaches to negotiations that will dramatically improve international managers as negotiators. The book provides sufficient familiarity with negotiating styles that will help managers identify their unique strength and weaknesses, thus enabling them to interpret and comfortably use the latest advances in the field of negotiation in dealing internationally.