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Characteristics of Undular Hydraulic Jumps

Characteristics of Undular Hydraulic Jumps PDF Author: Hubert Chanson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780867765458
Category : Channels (Hydraulic engineering)
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Characteristics of Undular Hydraulic Jumps

Characteristics of Undular Hydraulic Jumps PDF Author: Hubert Chanson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780867765458
Category : Channels (Hydraulic engineering)
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Flow Characteristics of Undular Hydraulic Jumps

Flow Characteristics of Undular Hydraulic Jumps PDF Author: Hubert Chanson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780867766127
Category : Hydraulic jump
Languages : en
Pages : 202

Book Description


Experimental and Computational Solutions of Hydraulic Problems

Experimental and Computational Solutions of Hydraulic Problems PDF Author: Paweł Rowiński
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642302092
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 423

Book Description
What is the progress in hydraulic research? What are the new methods used in modeling of transport of momentum, matter and heat in both open and conduit channels? What new experimental methods, instruments, measurement techniques, and data analysis routines are used in top class laboratory and field hydro-environment studies? How to link novel findings in fundamental hydraulics with the investigations of environmental issues? The consecutive 32nd International School of Hydraulics that took place in Łochów, Poland brought together eminent modelers, theoreticians and experimentalists as well as beginners in the field of hydraulics to consider these and other questions about the recent advances in hydraulic research all over the world. This volume reports key findings of the scientists that took part in the meeting. Both state of the art papers as well as detailed reports from various recent investigations are included in the book

Energy Dissipators

Energy Dissipators PDF Author: W.H. Hager
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351451340
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Book Description
Energy dissipators are an important element of hydraulic structures as transition between the highly explosive high velocity flow and the sensitive tailwater. This volume examines energy dissipators mainly in connection with dam structures and provides a review of design methods. It includes topics such as hydraulic jump, stilling basins, ski jumps and plunge pools. It also introduces a general account of various methods of dissipation, as well as the governing flow mechanisms.

Wastewater Hydraulics

Wastewater Hydraulics PDF Author: Willi H. Hager
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642113834
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 660

Book Description
The second, enlarged edition of this established reference integrates many new insights into wastewater hydraulics. This work serves as a reference for researchers but also is a basis for practicing engineers. It can be used as a text book for graduate students, although it has the characteristics of a reference book. It addresses mainly the sewer hydraulician but also general hydraulic engineers who have to tackle many a problem in daily life, and who will not always find an appropriate solution. Each chapter is introduced with a summary to outline the contents. To illustrate application of the theory, examples are presented to explain the computational procedures. Further, to relate present knowledge to the history of hydraulics, some key dates on noteworthy hydraulicians are quoted. A historical note on the development of wastewater hydraulics is also added. References are given at the end of each chapter, and they are often helpful starting points for further reading. Each notation is defined when introduced, and listed alphabetically at the end of each chapter. This new edition includes in particular sideweirs with throttling pipes, drop shafts with an account on the two-phase flow features, as well as conduit choking due to direct or undular hydraulic jumps.

Aquananotechnology

Aquananotechnology PDF Author: David E. Reisner
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0415621291
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1370

Book Description
The world’s fresh water supplies are dwindling rapidly—even wastewater is now considered an asset. By 2025, most of the world's population will be facing serious water stresses and shortages. Aquananotechnology: Global Prospects breaks new ground with its informative and innovative introduction of the application of nanotechnology to the remediation of contaminated water for drinking and industrial use. It provides a comprehensive overview, from a global perspective, of the latest research and developments in the use of nanotechnology for water purification and desalination methods. The book also covers approaches to remediation such as high surface area nanoscale media for adsorption of toxic species, UV treatment of pathogens, and regeneration of saturated media with applications in municipal water supplies, produced water from fracking, ballast water, and more. It also discusses membranes, desalination, sensing, engineered polymers, magnetic nanomaterials, electrospun nanofibers, photocatalysis, endocrine disruptors, and Al13 clusters. It explores physics-based phenomena such as subcritical water and cavitation-induced sonoluminescence, and fog harvesting. With contributions from experts in developed and developing countries, including those with severe contamination, such as China, India, and Pakistan, the book’s content spans a wide range of the subject areas that fall under the aquananotechnology banner, either squarely or tangentially. The book strongly emphasizes sorption media, with broad application to a myriad of contaminants—both geogenic and anthropogenic—keeping in mind that it is not enough for water to be potable, it must also be palatable.

Asymptotic Methods in Fluid Mechanics: Survey and Recent Advances

Asymptotic Methods in Fluid Mechanics: Survey and Recent Advances PDF Author: Herbert Steinrück
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3709104084
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 426

Book Description
A survey of asymptotic methods in fluid mechanics and applications is given including high Reynolds number flows (interacting boundary layers, marginal separation, turbulence asymptotics) and low Reynolds number flows as an example of hybrid methods, waves as an example of exponential asymptotics and multiple scales methods in meteorology.

Hydraulic Engineering of Dams

Hydraulic Engineering of Dams PDF Author: Willi H. Hager
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1135038031
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1081

Book Description
Hydraulic engineering of dams and their appurtenant structures counts among the essential tasks to successfully design safe water-retaining reservoirs for hydroelectric power generation, flood retention, and irrigation and water supply demands. In view of climate change, especially dams and reservoirs, among other water infrastructure, will and have to play an even more important role than in the past as part of necessary mitigation and adaptation measures to satisfy vital needs in water supply, renewable energy and food worldwide as expressed in the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations. This book deals with the major hydraulic aspects of dam engineering considering recent developments in research and construction, namely overflow, conveyance and dissipations structures of spillways, river diversion facilities during construction, bottom and low-level outlets as well as intake structures. Furthermore, the book covers reservoir sedimentation, impulse waves and dambreak waves, which are relevant topics in view of sustainable and safe operation of reservoirs. The book is richly illustrated with photographs, highlighting the various appurtenant structures of dams addressed in the book chapters, as well as figures and diagrams showing important relations among the governing parameters of a certain phenomenon. An extensive literature review along with an updated bibliography complete this book.

Energy Dissipation in Hydraulic Structures

Energy Dissipation in Hydraulic Structures PDF Author: Hubert Chanson
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315680297
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 178

Book Description
Recent advances in technology have permitted the construction of large dams, reservoirs and channels. This progress has necessitated the development of new design and construction techniques, particularly with the provision of adequate flood release facilities. Chutes and spillways are designed to spill large water discharges over a hydraulic struc

Air Bubble Entrainment in Free-Surface Turbulent Shear Flows

Air Bubble Entrainment in Free-Surface Turbulent Shear Flows PDF Author: Hubert Chanson
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080526896
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 403

Book Description
This book develops an analysis of the air entrainment processes in free-surface flows. These flows are investigated as homogeneous mixtures with variable density. Several types of air-water free-surface flows are studied: plunging jet flows, open channel flows, and turbulent water jets discharging into air. Experimental observations reported by the author confirm the concept that the air-water mixture behaves as a homogeneous compressible fluid in each case. This book will be of great interest to professionals working in many fields of engineering: chemical, civil, environmental, mechanical, mining, metallurgy, and nuclear. Covers new information on the air-water flow field: air bubble distributions, air-water velocity profiles, air bubble sizes and bubble-turbulence interactions Features new analysis is developed for each flow configuration and compared successfully with model and prototype data Includes over 372 references and more than 170 figures with over 60 photographs Presents useful information for design engineers and research-and-development scientists who require a better understanding of the fluid mechanics of air-water flows