Change in Marital Satisfaction and Change in Health in Middle-aged and Older Long-term Married Couples PDF Download

Author: Cenita Sterling Kupperbusch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Author: Benjamin Herschel Seider
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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Author: Harry T. Reis
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 1452265747
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1905

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Library Journal Best Reference 2009 "An excellent gateway to further examination of any of the subdisciplines of relationship science, or as a research tool in its own right." —Library Journal Relationships are fundamental to nearly all domains of human activity, from birth to death. When people participate in healthy, satisfying relationships, they live, work, and learn more effectively. When relationships are distressed or dysfunctional, people are less happy, less healthy, and less productive. Few aspects of human experience have as broad or as deep effects on our lives. The Encyclopedia of Human Relationships offers an interdisciplinary view of all types of human associations—friends, lovers, spouses, roommates, coworkers, teammates, parents and children, cousins, siblings, acquaintances, neighbors, business associates, and so forth. Although each of these connections is unique in some respect, they share a common core of principles and processes. These three volumes provide a state-of-the-art review of the extensive theories, concepts, and empirical findings about human relationships. Key Features Compiles leading-edge information about how people think, feel, and act toward each other Presents the best in the field—authors who have contributed significant scientific knowledge about personal relationships over the past several decades. Offers a diverse approach to relationship science with contributions from psychology, sociology, communication, family studies, anthropology, physiology, neuroscience, history, economics, and legal studies Key Themes: Cognitive Processes in Relationships Communication Processes Creating and Maintaining Closeness Dating, Courtship, and Marriage The Dark Side of Relationships Emotion Processes in Relationships Family Friendship and Caregiving in Adulthood Health and the Biology of Relationships Methods for Studying Relationships Personality and Individual Differences Prevention and Repair of Relationship Problems Psychological Processes Sexuality Social Context of Relationships Social Relations in Childhood and Adolescence Theoretical Approaches to Studying Relationships Types of Relationships Our relationships influence virtually all aspects of our everyday existence and are of deep interest to students, researchers, academics, and laypeople alike. This Encyclopedia is an invaluable addition to any academic or public library.

Author: Andrea C. Samson
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 032395605X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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This book summarizes how awareness of one's emotions, emotion regulation, emotion appraisal, emotionally laden memories, and emotional competencies influence mental health. Each component is discussed with regard to mechanisms, development, and their impact on psychotherapy. The first part of the book discusses theories linking emotional processes, psychopathology, and mental health. The second part of the book discusses the developmental pathways of change in emotional processes over the lifespan. The third part of the book discusses pathways of change in emotional processes during psychotherapy and includes different forms of treatment of psychological disorders. - Reviews how emotion affects mental health and vice versa - Identifies how emotional processing changes during psychotherapy - Examines emotion awareness and understanding, appraisal and reappraisal, regulation, memories, and emotion competencies and transformation - Includes theory and research

Author: Florence Kaslow
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317720911
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 141

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Discover what factors, beliefs, and attitudes build a successful marriage!In the enormous social, political, and technological upheavals since World War I, the long and happy marriage has begun to seem like an endangered species. In the desperate hunt for reasons that marriages fail, most researchers have ignored the factors that help marriages succeed. Together Through Thick and Thin: A Multinational Picture of Long-Term Marriage reports a landmark study of long-term satisfaction in marriage. Instead of relying on conjecture or unproven clinical hunches, the authors studied the happily married around the world. The respondents’early experiences included the Great Depression, World War II, and the Holocaust as well as the Roaring Twenties. In the years since they married, technological change and the women's movement have made the world almost unrecognizable. Yet these people have managed to maintain both stability and quality in their marriages. The scope of Together Through Thick and Thin is sweeping: eight countries, more than 400 couples who had been happily married for between 25 and 45 years. Factors analyzed include degree of satisfaction, gender differences, socioeconomic level, family history, shared values, religious belief and practice, attitudes toward children, physical health, and problem-solving styles, among many others. Moreover, the book builds on existing documented literature on marriage. This solid background helps put its wealth of practical data into context, an ideal synthesis of theory and practice.This study delves into the reasons couples stay together and stay satisfied. What qualities and attitudes do happily married couples share? Can the factors that keep a Chilean couple together for life also apply in the very different cultures of Sweden, Israel, South Africa, the United States? What keeps a marriage together in times of crisis? How important is love?Together Through Thick and Thin helps you understand the diverse factors that affect marital quality and stability by offering a broad range of information: a comprehensive review of the literature of happy marriage cross-cultural comparisons that kindle fresh insights discussions of factors ranging from gender and economic status to family history and shared attitudes specific behaviors and attitudes that illuminate what matters most in marriage, from mutual respect to shared fun the reasons couples stick together during crises which problem-solving behaviors actually workTogether Through Thick and Thin provides psychologists, family therapists, and couples counselors with the solid data they need to guide couples in crisis toward greater intimacy, commitment, and joy together.

Author: Jamila Bookwala
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN: 9781433822094
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Today's older couples often look and function differently than those of yesteryear. Lifespans have increased, while many health challenges remain. Retirement, spousal role equity, and family caregiving needs look different now, and cultural shifts have shaped the prevalence and visibility of non-traditional older relationships, such as same-sex relationships and ""living apart-together"" relationships. With such an increased variety in relationship forms and social contexts, what does the research say about quality? What factors influence the nature and quality of today's older couple relationships, and what are the complex links between relationships and health? In this cutting-edge book, the authors present the latest theoretical, methodological, and empirical perspectives in the field of middle-age and older couple relationships. The chapters cover a broad range of topics, including the impact of health concerns, loneliness, chronic disease management, couple negotiation of everyday tasks, and coping across the lifespan. Implications for couples therapy and policy are included. In short, the book makes a significant stride into understanding the strengths and challenges of older couples.

Author: Seonhwa Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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The current collection of studies investigated the association between marriage and health for middle-aged couples, focusing on how external stress shapes adaptive marital processes, and how this stress proliferation process impacts individuals' mental and physical health. Study 1, using longitudinal couple data, explored how family financial stress and individuals' trait hostility influenced adaptive marital processes, resulting in husbands' and wives' depressive symptoms. The findings affirmed the longitudinal stress proliferation in marriage, whereby family financial stress increased couples' perceptions of spousal hostility leading to increases in depressive symptoms. In addition, while individuals' trait hostility influenced wives' perceptions of spouse's hostile behaviors, this personality did not intensify the effect of financial stress on hostile marital interactions. Beyond depressive symptoms, Study 2 investigated various mechanisms such as behavioral, psychological, and physiological stress-related processes linking couples' consistent hostile marital interactions to physical health outcomes. The research outcomes illustrated that sustained hostile marital interactions negatively impacted later physical health through behavioral, psychological, and physiological mechanisms. The findings also supported the stress-related dyadic processes in couples especially for psychological process, whereby husbands' and wives' perceived spousal hostility increased both their own and their partners' psychological distress. Furthermore, examining physical health within three different aspects, which were global health, physical illness, and physical impairment, the current study provided additional information regarding how each mechanism influenced physical health differently. Frequent health risk behaviors were strong predictors of a long-term risk of physical illness, and high levels of body mass index were closely related to higher physical impairment. In addition, psychological distress was detrimental in all three features of physical health, reinforcing a salient role of psychological distress in physical health. This comprehensive investigation including biopsychosocial stress-response mechanisms contributes to the growing literature on life stress, marital adaptation, and health consequences, by providing precise information on how marriages change, and how marital distress gets "under the skin" of married individuals.

Author: Patrick Kenneth Whalen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Author: Hans-Werner Wahl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402041372
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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The main aim of the book is to provide an interdisciplinary treatment of a set of key issues of current ageing research, i.e., health, competence, and well-being. These key issues are addressed based on three converging research streams: social-ecological research, which assumes that major processes and outcomes of ageing such as day-to-day competence are shaped by social and physical-spatial environments; geropsychology research, which is driven by a life-span developmental conception of ageing; and epidemiology, which offers most fundamental disease, function and prevention-related data. Each of the three major research directions are outlined by a short introduction, followed by three chapters treating in an empirical manner most recent key research questions. All chapters are then also discussed by renowned ageing experts. This volume links ageing research with policy considerations and implications and establishes a link between European research and the knowledge base of the international scientific community concerned with ageing. This book will be of great interest to scholars and graduate students in ageing research, in the social and behavioural field as well as in epidemiology, geriatrics, geropsychiatry, demography, and biogerontology.

Author: Tara L. Kuther
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 1544332297
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 818

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In the Second Edition of her award-winning, chronologically organized text, Lifespan Development: Lives in Context, author and teacher Tara L. Kuther explores the dynamic interactions between individuals, our genetic makeup, and the diverse contexts that shape our growth and development at every stage of life. With a clear and approachable writing style, Kuther integrates current research findings with foundational, classic theory and research to present a comprehensive yet concise introduction to the field. The book is organized around part-level overviews brought to life in Dr. Kuther’s Chalk Talks, brief animations narrated by the author. Within each chapter, Lives in Context Video Cases spotlight real individuals’ contexts and experiences to bring key concepts home. Lively feature boxes and critical thinking questions encourage students to compare concepts, apply theoretical perspectives, and consider applications of research findings in their own lives and future careers.