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Challenges in Nonhuman Primate Research in the 21st Century

Challenges in Nonhuman Primate Research in the 21st Century PDF Author: Gerhard F. Weinbauer
Publisher: Waxmann Verlag
ISBN: 3830928394
Category : Biologicals
Languages : en
Pages : 182

Book Description


Challenges in Nonhuman Primate Research in the 21st Century

Challenges in Nonhuman Primate Research in the 21st Century PDF Author: Gerhard F. Weinbauer
Publisher: Waxmann Verlag
ISBN: 3830928394
Category : Biologicals
Languages : en
Pages : 182

Book Description


Ethnoprimatology

Ethnoprimatology PDF Author: Michel T. Waller
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319304690
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 421

Book Description
The list of challenges facing nonhuman primates in the 21st century is a long one. The expansion of palm oil plantations to feed a growing consumer class is eating away at ape and monkey habitats in Southeast Asia and Central Africa. Lemurs are hunted for food in the poorest parts of Madagascar while monkeys are used as medicine in Brazil. Traditional cultural beliefs are maintaining demand for animal body parts in West African markets while viral YouTube videos of “cute” and “cuddly” lorises have increased their market value as pets and endangered their populations. These and other issues are addressed in this book by leading researchers in the field of ethnoprimatology, the study of human/nonhuman primate interactions that combines traditional primatological methodologies with cultural anthropology in an effort to better understand the nuances of our economic, ritualistic, and ecologic relationships.

The Psychological Well-Being of Nonhuman Primates

The Psychological Well-Being of Nonhuman Primates PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309176506
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 183

Book Description
A 1985 amendment to the Animal Welfare Act requires those who keep nonhuman primates to develop and follow appropriate plans for promoting the animals' psychological well-being. The amendment, however, provides few specifics. The Psychological Well-Being of Nonhuman Primates recommends practical approaches to meeting those requirements. It focuses on what is known about the psychological needs of primates and makes suggestions for assessing and promoting their well-being. This volume examines the elements of an effective care programâ€"social companionship, opportunities for species-typical activity, housing and sanitation, and daily care routinesâ€"and provides a helpful checklist for designing a plan for promoting psychological well-being. The book provides a wealth of specific and useful information about the psychological attributes and needs of the most widely used and exhibited nonhuman primates. Readable and well-organized, it will be welcomed by animal care and use committees, facilities administrators, enforcement inspectors, animal advocates, researchers, veterinarians, and caretakers.

International Perspectives

International Perspectives PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309167159
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Book Description
The future of nonhuman primate (NHP) resources is a concern of scientists, veterinarians, and funding authorities. An April 2002 workshop brought participants from all over the world to discuss various aspects of the issue such as current shortfalls and excesses in NHP breeding and exportation programs, the status of breeding and conservation programs internationally, the development of specific pathogen-free colonies, difficulties in transporting NHP, and challenges in the management of NHP colonies.

Challenges in Nonhuman Primate Research in the 21st Century

Challenges in Nonhuman Primate Research in the 21st Century PDF Author: Gerhard F. Weinbauer
Publisher: Waxmann Verlag
ISBN: 3830978391
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 180

Book Description
In continuation of the Covance Primate Symposium Series, the 19th Covance Primate Symposium took place in Münster on 23rd & 24th of May 2012. Altogether, 70 participants representing 43 organisations, gathered for this symposium. The 2012 Primate Symposium focussed on ?Challenges in Nonhuman Primate Research in the 21st Century?. The broad participation and the lively discussions during the symposium underlined the timeliness and importance of this topic. Expert speakers covered four major topics, i.e. biosimilars development: regulatory implications, key considerations and next steps, optimizing nonhuman primate use in nonclinical safety assessment, trends in nonhuman primate developmental & reproductive toxicology (DART) and juvenile toxicity evaluation, and relevance and importance of nonhuman primate models in regulatory toxicology. The development of biosimilar has taken up speed considerably and meanwhile needs to be considered a significant factor of potential drug development, yet there are still some uncertainties und guidelines are under development. With the increased focus on biopharmaceuticals and the associated increase for using nonhuman primates being the relevant animal model, it became necessary to optimize the use of this animal model, e.g. refine study designs and animals numbers but still execute meaningful preclinical studies. It appears that significant progress has been achieved in that context. In the area of nonhuman primate DART and juvenile toxicity evaluation, recent guideline changes had a major impact on species selection, and the experimental design plus the timing of these studies within the preclinical programmes. Finally, given the increasing regulations and justficiations of using nonhuman primates as experimental models. It is paramount to understand the essential and indispensable role that nonhuman primates can play in drug safety evaluation and medical drug development.

Ethnoprimatology

Ethnoprimatology PDF Author: Kerry M. Dore
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781107525580
Category : Ethnology
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
"Ethnoprimatology, the combining of primatological and anthropological practice and the viewing of humans and other primates as living in integrated and shared ecological and social spaces, has become an increasingly popular approach to primate studies in the twenty-first century. Offering an insight into the investigation and documentation of human-nonhuman primate relations in the Anthropocene, this book guides the reader though the preparation, design, implementation, and analysis of an ethnoprimatological research project, offering practical examples of the vast array of methods and techniques at chapter level. With contributions from the world's leading experts in the field, Ethnoprimatology critically analyses current primate conservation efforts, outlines their major research questions, theoretical bases and methods, and tackles the challenges and complexities involved in mixed-methods research. Documenting the spectrum of current research in the field, it is an ideal volume for students and researchers in ethnoprimatology, primatology, anthropology, and conservation biology"--

Nonhuman Primates and Medical Research

Nonhuman Primates and Medical Research PDF Author: Geoffrey H. Bourne
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483258041
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 554

Book Description
Nonhuman Primates and Medical Research focuses on the contributions of nonhuman primates to biomedical research. The selection first elaborates on monkeys and yellow fever, cell cultures, and tuberculosis and bacterial infection. Discussions focus on bacterial diseases, tuberculosis, radiobiology, antibody formation and pharmacologic studies, cell-culture media and methods, the rhesus monkey and early history of yellow fever research, and monkeys and yellow fever in the future. The text then elaborates on virus research, models for investigation in parasitology, and primates as organ donors in transplantation studies in man. The manuscript examines the importance of monkeys for the study of malignant tumors in man; use of primates in cardiovascular research; and humanlike diseases in anthropoid apes. Topics include etiology of humanlike disease in anthropoid apes, atherosclerosis, historical aspects of primate research, selection of a suitable primate, and preeclampsia. The text also ponders on primate studies and human evolution and mental retardation. The selection is a valuable reference for researchers interested in the contributions of nonhuman primates to biomedical research.

Survey of NIH-funded Investigators who Use Nonhuman Primates

Survey of NIH-funded Investigators who Use Nonhuman Primates PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Laboratory animals
Languages : en
Pages : 124

Book Description


Nonhuman Primate Models for Human Diseases

Nonhuman Primate Models for Human Diseases PDF Author: W. Richard Dukelow
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781315895932
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 210

Book Description
While research has enabled us to better understand the nonhuman primates, they have repaid that by repaid that by providing medical scientists with important tools for the study of human biomedical problems. This book is about those research tools. The book was designed by identifying areas of human medical research that are under intensive research study today. Authors were then selected based on their expertise at using nonhuman primates as models for the human condition. Each was asked to use as comparative an approach as models for the human condition. Each was asked to use a comparative an approach as possible, to provide the reader with knowledge relating to the usefulness of various nonhuman primate species to each specific research area.

Ethnoprimatology

Ethnoprimatology PDF Author: Kerry M. Dore
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107109965
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 327

Book Description
A how-to guide for ethnoprimatological research in the Anthropocene, offering an inside look at the latest research in the field.