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Taxation, Wage Bargaining, and Unemployment

Taxation, Wage Bargaining, and Unemployment PDF Author: Isabela Mares
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107320909
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 203

Book Description
Why were European economies able to pursue the simultaneous commitment to full employment and welfare state expansion during the first decades of the postwar period and why did this virtuous relationship break down during recent decades? This book provides an answer to this question, by highlighting the critical importance of a political exchange between unions and governments, premised on wage moderation in exchange for the expansion of social services and transfers. The strategies pursued by these actors in these political exchanges are influenced by existing wage bargaining institutions, the character of monetary policy and by the level and composition of social policy transfers. The book demonstrates that the gradual growth in the fiscal burden has undermined the effectiveness of this political exchange, lowering the ability of unions' wage policies to affect employment outcomes.

Taxation, Wage Bargaining, and Unemployment

Taxation, Wage Bargaining, and Unemployment PDF Author: Isabela Mares
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107320909
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 203

Book Description
Why were European economies able to pursue the simultaneous commitment to full employment and welfare state expansion during the first decades of the postwar period and why did this virtuous relationship break down during recent decades? This book provides an answer to this question, by highlighting the critical importance of a political exchange between unions and governments, premised on wage moderation in exchange for the expansion of social services and transfers. The strategies pursued by these actors in these political exchanges are influenced by existing wage bargaining institutions, the character of monetary policy and by the level and composition of social policy transfers. The book demonstrates that the gradual growth in the fiscal burden has undermined the effectiveness of this political exchange, lowering the ability of unions' wage policies to affect employment outcomes.

Unions and Collective Bargaining

Unions and Collective Bargaining PDF Author: Toke Aidt
Publisher: Directions in Development
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 188

Book Description
This book offers an extensive survey and synthesis of the economic literature on trade unions and collective bargaining and their impact on micro-and macro-economic outcomes. The authors demonstrate the effects of collective bargaining in different country settings and time periods. A comprehensive reference, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of labor policy as well as to policy makers and anyone with an interest in the economic consequences of unionism.

Wage Centralization, Union Bargaining, and Macroeconomic Performance

Wage Centralization, Union Bargaining, and Macroeconomic Performance PDF Author: James McHugh
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Collective bargaining
Languages : en
Pages : 34

Book Description


Centralisation of Wage Bargaining and Macroeconomic Performance

Centralisation of Wage Bargaining and Macroeconomic Performance PDF Author: Lars Calmfors
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Collective bargaining
Languages : en
Pages : 68

Book Description


Negotiating Our Way Up Collective Bargaining in a Changing World of Work

Negotiating Our Way Up Collective Bargaining in a Changing World of Work PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264362576
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Book Description
Collective bargaining and workers’ voice are often discussed in the past rather than in the future tense, but can they play a role in the context of a rapidly changing world of work? This report provides a comprehensive assessment of the functioning of collective bargaining systems and workers’ voice arrangements across OECD countries, and new insights on their effect on labour market performance today.

Unemployment

Unemployment PDF Author: Richard Layard
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780199279173
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 678

Book Description
This broad survey of unemployment will be a major source of reference for both scholars and students.

Contested Economic Institutions

Contested Economic Institutions PDF Author: Torben Iversen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521645324
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Book Description
Examines why some countries have much higher unemployment rates than others. Explores wage bargaining institutions, macro-economic policy regimes, and the welfare state. Argues that unemployment is the outcome of interaction between the centralization of the wage bargaining system and the character of the monetary policy regime.

Wage Centralization, Union Bargaining, and Macroeconomic Performance

Wage Centralization, Union Bargaining, and Macroeconomic Performance PDF Author: Mr.James McHugh
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
ISBN: 9781451856354
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This paper addresses two questions. First, under what circumstances will a centralized wage-bargaining system offer higher output and employment than a decentralized system? Second, what is the relationship between the degree of wage centralization and inflation? The paper argues that centralized wage setting may offer worse outcomes, despite the existence of a negative coordination externality in decentralized wage setting. This is more likely to occur when the legal and institutional environment strengthens the bargaining position of the union in the centralized regime compared with unions operating in a more decentralized regime. Furthermore, as product markets become more competitive, the macroeconomic outcomes in both regimes converge, and the degree of wage centralization becomes irrelevant.

How social democracy worked

How social democracy worked PDF Author: Karl Ove Moene
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788257090586
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30

Book Description


The Structure of Wages

The Structure of Wages PDF Author: Edward P. Lazear
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226470512
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 473

Book Description
The distribution of income, the rate of pay raises, and the mobility of employees is crucial to understanding labor economics. Although research abounds on the distribution of wages across individuals in the economy, wage differentials within firms remain a mystery to economists. The first effort to examine linked employer-employee data across countries, The Structure of Wages:An International Comparison analyzes labor trends and their institutional background in the United States and eight European countries. A distinguished team of contributors reveal how a rising wage variance rewards star employees at a higher rate than ever before, how talent becomes concentrated in a few firms over time, and how outside market conditions affect wages in the twenty-first century. From a comparative perspective that examines wage and income differences within and between countries such as Denmark, Italy, and the Netherlands, this volume will be required reading for economists and those working in industrial organization.