Causes and Circumstances of Accidents at Work in the EU PDF Download

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Industrial accidents
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Recoge: Part I.: Statistical analysis of ESAW Phase III data - Part II: Implications on preventive measures.

Author: J. Paul Leigh
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 9780472110810
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
As the debate over health care reform continues, costs have become a critical measure in the many plans and proposals to come before us. Knowing costs is important because it allows comparisons across such disparate health conditions as AIDS, Alzheimer's disease, heart disease, and cancer. This book presents the results of a major study estimating the large and largely overlooked costs of occupational injury and illness--costs as large as those for cancer and over four times the costs of AIDS. The incidence and mortality of occupational injury and illness were assessed by reviewing data from national surveys and applied an attributable-risk-proportion method. Costs were assessed using the human capital method that decomposes costs into direct categories such as medical costs and insurance administration expenses, as well as indirect categories such as lost earnings and lost fringe benefits. The total is estimated to be $155 billion and is likely to be low as it does not include costs associated with pain and suffering or of home care provided by family members. Invaluable as an aid in the analysis of policy issues, Costs of Occupational Injuryand Illness will serve as a resource and reference for economists, policy analysts, public health researchers, insurance administrators, labor unions and labor lawyers, benefits managers, and environmental scientists, among others. J. Paul Leigh is Professor in the School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of California, Davis. Stephen Markowitz, M.D., is Professor in the Department of Community Health and Social Medicine, City University of New York Medical School. Marianne Fahs is Director of the Health Policy Research Center, Milano Graduate School of Management and Urban Policy, New School University. Philip Landrigan, M.D., is Wise Professor and Chair of the Department of Community Medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York.

Author: Åke Forsström
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Accidents
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Author: International Labour Office
Publisher: International Labour Organization
ISBN: 9789221094517
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description

Author: Karen Taswell
Publisher: International Labor Office
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
Provides guidance for national labour statisticians engaged in or proposing to start the compilation of statistics on occupational injuries through household surveys or establishment surveys.

Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 926481194X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
The 2020 edition of Health at a Glance: Europe focuses on the impact of the COVID‐19 crisis. Chapter 1 provides an initial assessment of the resilience of European health systems to the COVID-19 pandemic and their ability to contain and respond to the worst pandemic in the past century.

Author: Commission of the European Communities. Directorate-General for Employment & Social Affairs
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780119868951
Category : Industrial accidents
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
Work began in 1990 to harmonise the criteria and methodologies used to record data on accidents at work in Europe. There have been three phases to the project. The first looked at the economic activity of the employer, age and sex of the victim and nature of the injury. The second supplemented this information with data on the size of the enterprise and the victims' nationality and employment status. The third phase looked at harmonising the classifications and variables of causes and circumstances of accidents at work. This publication represents the work on the methodology of the three phases and presence a full set of variables with their classifications, explanatory notes and coding guides. It is intended primarily for the institutions responsible for recording and processing information on accidents at work, e.g. statistical offices, insurance companies and mutual societies. More widely it will be of interest to experts working in the field and businesses in general.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Industrial accidents
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Author: Rita Donaghy
Publisher: Stationery Office
ISBN: 9780101765725
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 97

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Book Description
211 men died in the construction industry in the three year period 2005-06 to 2007-08. This "unacceptable level of fatalities" led to the commissioning of this inquiry, though Rita Donaghy remarks that there is no public sense of shock at the regular toll of fatalities in the industry and there is a need to raise the profile of these tragedies so that a construction fatality becomes socially unacceptable. The construction industry generally is modelled to provide maximum flexibility. Consequently the majority of functions are contracted out and at least 40 per cent of workers are self-employed or in the Construction Industry Scheme. The advantages are obvious in that it reduces overheads and some commentators argue that it improves profitability and productivity. The disadvantages are that it becomes more difficult for a safety culture to flourish, worker engagement is weak, employment security and continuity is minimal and skills training is at best patchy. The findings of the Review's investigation of a number of case studies reveal a combination of factors for each fatal accident of which the most frequently cited are: (a) the incidence of training factors, experience; (b) information and advice deficiencies; (c) risk perception; (d) rescheduling of work without planning; (e) minor / one-off jobs; (f) compliance; (g) equipment operability, space, personal protective equipment (PPE) issues and tools not designed to fit the user / task. 28 recommendations are made.

Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309452961
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 583

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Book Description
In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.