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Inverse Source Problems

Inverse Source Problems PDF Author: Victor Isakov
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821815326
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 209

Book Description
A careful exposition of a research field of current interest. This includes a brief survey of the subject and an introduction to recent developments and unsolved problems.

Inverse Source Problems

Inverse Source Problems PDF Author: Victor Isakov
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821815326
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 209

Book Description
A careful exposition of a research field of current interest. This includes a brief survey of the subject and an introduction to recent developments and unsolved problems.

Time-Dependent CP Violation Measurements

Time-Dependent CP Violation Measurements PDF Author: Markus Röhrken
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319007262
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Book Description
This thesis describes a high-quality, high-precision method for the data analysis of an interesting elementary particle reaction. The data was collected at the Japanese B-meson factory KEKB with the Belle detector, one of the most successful large-scale experiments worldwide. CP violation is a subtle quantum effect that makes the world look different when simultaneously left and right and matter and antimatter are exchanged. This being a prerequisite for our own world to have developed from the big bang, there are only a few experimental indications of such effects, and their detection requires very intricate techniques. The discovery of CP violation in B meson decays garnered Kobayashi and Maskawa, who had predicted these findings as early as 1973, the 2008 Nobel prize in physics. This thesis describes in great detail what are by far the best measurements of branching ratios and CP violation parameters in two special reactions with two charm mesons in the final state. It presents an in-depth but accessible overview of the theory, phenomenology, experimental setup, data collection, Monte Carlo simulations, (blind) statistical data analysis, and systematic uncertainty studies.

Nonlinear Evolution Equations and Related Topics

Nonlinear Evolution Equations and Related Topics PDF Author: Wolfgang Arendt
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783764371074
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 844

Book Description
Philippe Bénilan was a most original and charismatic mathematician who had a deep and decisive impact on the theory of Nonlinear Evolution Equations. Dedicated to him, Nonlinear Evolution Equations and Related Topics contains research papers written by highly distinguished mathematicians. They are all related to Philippe Benilan's work and reflect the present state of this most active field. The contributions cover a wide range of nonlinear and linear equations.

The Cahn–Hilliard Equation: Recent Advances and Applications

The Cahn–Hilliard Equation: Recent Advances and Applications PDF Author: Alain Miranville
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 1611975921
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 231

Book Description
This is the first book to present a detailed discussion of both classical and recent results on the popular Cahn–Hilliard equation and some of its variants. The focus is on mathematical analysis of Cahn–Hilliard models, with an emphasis on thermodynamically relevant logarithmic nonlinear terms, for which several questions are still open. Initially proposed in view of applications to materials science, the Cahn–Hilliard equation is now applied in many other areas, including image processing, biology, ecology, astronomy, and chemistry. In particular, the author addresses applications to image inpainting and tumor growth. Many chapters include open problems and directions for future research. The Cahn-Hilliard Equation: Recent Advances and Applications is intended for graduate students and researchers in applied mathematics, especially those interested in phase separation models and their generalizations and applications to other fields. Materials scientists also will find this text of interest.

Differential Equation Models

Differential Equation Models PDF Author: Martin Braun
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461254272
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 390

Book Description
The purpose of this four volume series is to make available for college teachers and students samples of important and realistic applications of mathematics which can be covered in undergraduate programs. The goal is to provide illustrations of how modem mathematics is actually employed to solve relevant contemporary problems. Although these independent chapters were prepared primarily for teachers in the general mathematical sciences, they should prove valuable to students, teachers, and research scientists in many of the fields of application as well. Prerequisites for each chapter and suggestions for the teacher are provided. Several of these chapters have been tested in a variety of classroom settings, and all have undergone extensive peer review and revision. Illustrations and exercises are included in most chapters. Some units can be covered in one class, whereas others provide sufficient material for a few weeks of class time. Volume 1 contains 23 chapters and deals with differential equations and, in the last four chapters, problems leading to partial differential equations. Applications are taken from medicine, biology, traffic systems and several other fields. The 14 chapters in Volume 2 are devoted mostly to problems arising in political science, but they also address questions appearing in sociology and ecology. Topics covered include voting systems, weighted voting, proportional representation, coalitional values, and committees. The 14 chapters in Volume 3 emphasize discrete mathematical methods such as those which arise in graph theory, combinatorics, and networks.

Advances in Numerical Methods

Advances in Numerical Methods PDF Author: Nikos Mastorakis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387764836
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 443

Book Description
Recent Advances in Numerical Methods features contributions from distinguished researchers, focused on significant aspects of current numerical methods and computational mathematics. The increasing necessity to present new computational methods that can solve complex scientific and engineering problems requires the preparation of this volume with actual new results and innovative methods that provide numerical solutions in effective computing times. Each chapter will present new and advanced methods and modern variations on known techniques that can solve difficult scientific problems efficiently.

Cp Violation - Proceedings Of The Workshop

Cp Violation - Proceedings Of The Workshop PDF Author: Anthony W Thomas
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814543551
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description
CP violation is essential to understanding the universe in which we live. Without it there can be no dominance of matter over anti-matter. New experimental facilities, such as the B-factories, and new experimental techniques promise the first real advances in our understanding of this phenomenon since its discovery in the mid-60's.The Workshop on CP violation brought together representatives of all the major experimental collaborations and key theorists. The result is an excellent introduction to the directions in which the field will move in the next few years.

B Decays

B Decays PDF Author: Sheldon Stone
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810218362
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 676

Book Description
This 2nd edition is an extensive update of "B Decays?. The revisions are necessary because of the extensive amount of new data and new theoretical ideas. This book reviews what is known about b-quark decays and also looks at what can be learned in the future.The importance of this research area is increasing, as evidenced by the approval of the luminosity upgrade for CESR and the asymmetric B factories at SLAC and KEK, and the possibility of experiments at hadron colliders.The key experimental observations made thus far, measurement of the lifetimes of the different B species, B0-B0 mixing, the discovery of ?Penguin? mediated decays, and the extraction of the CKM matrix elements Vub and Vcb from semileptonic decays, as well as more mundane results, are described in great detail by the experimentalists who have been closely involved with making the measurements. Theoretical progress in understanding b-quark decays using HQET and lattice gauge techniques are described by theorists who have developed and used these techniques.Synthesizing the experimental and theoretical information, several articles discuss the implications for the ?Standard Model? and how further tests can be done using measurements of CP violation in the B system.

BCP4

BCP4 PDF Author: A. Ichiro Sanda
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810246617
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Book Description
This book offers the first strong evidence of the existence of CP violation in neutral B decays extracted from sophisticated B factories in the US and Japan. It also holds out the expectation of rare B decays and D, K physics in the near future. In addition, new physics beyond the Standard Model is described. Both experimental and theoretical points of view are given.

Elliptic and Parabolic Problems

Elliptic and Parabolic Problems PDF Author: Catherine Bandle
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3764373849
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Book Description
Haim Brezis has made significant contributions in the fields of partial differential equations and functional analysis, and this volume collects contributions by his former students and collaborators in honor of his 60th anniversary at a conference in Gaeta. It presents new developments in the theory of partial differential equations with emphasis on elliptic and parabolic problems.