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Biotransformation and Metabolite Elucidation of Xenobiotics

Biotransformation and Metabolite Elucidation of Xenobiotics PDF Author: Ala F. Nassar
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118097777
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
The goal of this book is to improve the readers' knowledge of metabolite elucidation in drug metabolism by exposing them to in depth coverage of the biotransformation of xenobiotics, strategies for identifying and characterizing metabolites, FDA guidelines, and case studies on how to improve the decision-making process in structural modification of drug candidates to reduce toxicity. The book consists of 8 chapters; it first provides an introduction on biotransformation of xenobiotics, and then presents modern approaches and strategies for dealing with metabolite characterization, using tools such as LC-MS, H-D exchange, stable isotopes LC-MS-NMR, and radiolabeled compounds. Also, strategies for dealing with reactive intermediates in drug discovery and development are presented as well as case studies on improving the decision-making process in the structural modification of drug candidates. The last chapter discusses the regulatory perspectives of safety testing of drug metabolites and why, how, and when to test their safety.

Biotransformation and Metabolite Elucidation of Xenobiotics

Biotransformation and Metabolite Elucidation of Xenobiotics PDF Author: Ala F. Nassar
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118097777
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description
The goal of this book is to improve the readers' knowledge of metabolite elucidation in drug metabolism by exposing them to in depth coverage of the biotransformation of xenobiotics, strategies for identifying and characterizing metabolites, FDA guidelines, and case studies on how to improve the decision-making process in structural modification of drug candidates to reduce toxicity. The book consists of 8 chapters; it first provides an introduction on biotransformation of xenobiotics, and then presents modern approaches and strategies for dealing with metabolite characterization, using tools such as LC-MS, H-D exchange, stable isotopes LC-MS-NMR, and radiolabeled compounds. Also, strategies for dealing with reactive intermediates in drug discovery and development are presented as well as case studies on improving the decision-making process in the structural modification of drug candidates. The last chapter discusses the regulatory perspectives of safety testing of drug metabolites and why, how, and when to test their safety.

Metabolism of Xenobiotics

Metabolism of Xenobiotics PDF Author: International Society for the Study of Xenobiotics
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Group
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Book Description


Handbook of Metabolic Pathways of Xenobiotics

Handbook of Metabolic Pathways of Xenobiotics PDF Author: Philip Lee
Publisher: Wiley
ISBN: 9780470749104
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 2560

Book Description
If you’re working on or studying the effects of drug metabolisms, then this reference is for you! Handbook of Metabolic Pathways of Xenobiotics is an essential new reference which presents the metabolic fate of xenobiotics in animals and plants, and shows the metabolic pathways in the environment. Presenting a comprehensive guide to understanding the metabolisms of xenobiotics, the Handbook of Metabolic Pathways of Xenobiotics spans five volumes: Volumes 1-2 are Review Articles and Volumes 3-5 are Compound Articles. Review Articles present detailed reviews on the techniques and methods used to establish in vitro and in vivo metabolic pathways. Compound Articles are carefully selected lists of key chemicals representing agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, animal health products and industrial chemicals. An essential addition to every library, this introduction, guide and catalogue presents: Current topics in the metabolism of xenobiotics Topics of both scientific and regulatory importance are covered, including in vitro high throughput metabolism screens, computer-aided metabolism predictions, and advances in bioanalytical techniques. Techniques and methods used in metabolic pathways 29 chapters provide an introduction to the understanding of drug metabolism and detail how to establish in vitro and in vivo metabolic pathways. Biotransformation pathways Presented as a catalogue of short articles covering major pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, animal health products and industrial chemicals. Each article summarizes the chemical properties and uses, and presents a detailed review of the chemical and metabolic pathways in soil, plants and animals. Over 450 examples of xenobiotics and their fate in animals and plants Each compound includes systematic information about the metabolic pathway of drugs for human and veterinary medicine, agrochemicals and major industrial chemicals. Chemical and biological fate data The Handbook summarises data from scientific literature, patent literature, industrial resources and regulatory agencies, such as the EPA, FDA, EU, WHO and FAO, in a single reference for the first time. An essential reference for everyone working and studying pharmacokinetics and drug metabolism Coverage of the chemical and biological reactivity of molecules and primary sub-structures makes this an ideal reference for students and research scientists. The broad and diverse coverage of chemical and biological fate under different exposure and biological compartments make this a useful resource for regulatory and developmental scientists. Experience the scope of content offered in the Handbook of Metabolic Pathways of Xenobiotics for yourself, download these articles today: Review Article: Fundamentals of organic chemistry as applicable to the biotransformation of foreign compounds Review Article: Metabolic stability screen in drug discovery Review Article: Unusual metabolic reactions and pathways Compound Article: Ganoderic acid D Compound Article: Milnacipran Compound Article: Tenofovir Online Edition Coming Soon! Featuring the same great content as the five volume print set, the Handbook of Metabolic Pathways for Xenobiotics will be available on Wiley Online Library in summer 2014. The online reference will benefit from the enhanced functionality powered by The Smart Article – learn more about The Smart Article at wileyonlinelibrary.com/thesmartarticle. Free trials will be available when the Online Edition goes live, bookmark this page or sign-up for regular product alerts at www.wiley.com/email to stay informed.

Computer-assisted Prediction of Plausible Metabolites of Xenobiotic Compounds

Computer-assisted Prediction of Plausible Metabolites of Xenobiotic Compounds PDF Author: Glenn Isamu Ouchi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biochemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description


Biotransformation of Xenobiotics

Biotransformation of Xenobiotics PDF Author: Francisco A. Posadas del Río
Publisher: Uaa
ISBN: 9789707280700
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 163

Book Description


Detoxication Mechanisms

Detoxication Mechanisms PDF Author: Richard Tecwyn Williams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biotransformation (Metabolism)
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Book Description


Xenobiotic Metabolic Enzymes: Bioactivation and Antioxidant Defense

Xenobiotic Metabolic Enzymes: Bioactivation and Antioxidant Defense PDF Author: Chang-Hwei Chen
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030416798
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive, organized, and concise overview of xenobiotic metabolic enzymes and their health implications. The subjects addressed are broad in scope with an emphasis on recent advances in research on biochemical and biomedical aspects of these enzymes. The xenobiotics discussed include not just drugs, but also food, smoke, and other environmental chemicals. The subjects covered in this work include: metabolic enzymes and their catalyzed reactions, reactive intermediates generated from metabolic activation, oxidative stress mediated by electrophilic reactive intermediates, bioactivation - mediated cellular and functional damages, activation of Nrf2 – ARE pathway, genetic variations affecting metabolic enzyme expression, enzyme polymorphisms affecting xenobiotic - mediated toxicity, induction of metabolic enzymes for health benefits, and a diversity of metabolic enzyme modulators.

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Compendium

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Compendium PDF Author: Roger L. Lundblad
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351680536
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 551

Book Description
This book is an accessible resource offering practical information not found in more database-oriented resources. The first chapter lists acronyms with definitions, and a glossary of terms and subjects used in biochemistry, molecular biology, biotechnology, proteomics, genomics, and systems biology. There follows chapters on chemicals employed in biochemistry and molecular biology, complete with properties and structure drawings. Researchers will find this book to be a valuable tool that will save them time, as well as provide essential links to the roots of their science. Key selling features: Contains an extensive list of commonly used acronyms with definitions Offers a highly readable glossary for systems and techniques Provides comprehensive information for the validation of biotechnology assays and manufacturing processes Includes a list of Log P values, water solubility, and molecular weight for selected chemicals Gives a detailed listing of protease inhibitors and cocktails, as well as a list of buffers

Drug Metabolism

Drug Metabolism PDF Author: Mino R. Caira
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 140204142X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 431

Book Description
Drug Metabolism: Current Concepts provides a comprehensive understanding of the processes that take place following ingestion of a medicinal agent or xenobiotic, with an emphasis on the crucial role of metabolism (biotransformation). How a sound knowledge of these phenomena is incorporated into the design of effective new drug candidates is also explained. The user-friendly text focuses on concepts rather than extraneous details and is supported by many illustrated examples of biotransformations as well as frequent references to current critical reviews and articles highlighting the nature of research objectives in this vibrant area of medicinal development. The final topic on strategies for drug design relies on the background provided by the rest of the book. This book is ideally suited as an advanced text for courses in drug metabolism for students of medicine, pharmacy, pharmacology, biochemistry; and for courses in drug design and drug delivery for students of medicinal chemistry. It is also appropriate for professional seminars or courses that relate to the fate of a drug in the body, drug interactions, adverse reactions and drug design.

Enzyme Systems that Metabolise Drugs and Other Xenobiotics

Enzyme Systems that Metabolise Drugs and Other Xenobiotics PDF Author: Costas Ioannides
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 600

Book Description
This reference work focuses on the enzyme systems that participate in the metabolism of chemicals and other xenobiotics, with emphasis being placed on drug metabolism. Each chapter focuses on a specific enzyme system.