Behavioral Responses of White-tailed Deer to Snowmobiles PDF Download

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Behavioral Responses of White-tailed Deer to Snowmobiles

Behavioral Responses of White-tailed Deer to Snowmobiles PDF Author: Ronald G. Eckstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 100

Book Description


Behavioral Responses of White-tailed Deer to Snowmobiles

Behavioral Responses of White-tailed Deer to Snowmobiles PDF Author: Ronald G. Eckstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 100

Book Description


Behavioral Responses of White-tailed Deer Along the Spatial Transition Between Hunted and Nonhunted Populations

Behavioral Responses of White-tailed Deer Along the Spatial Transition Between Hunted and Nonhunted Populations PDF Author: Ronald F. Labisky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : White-tailed deer
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Book Description


Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks (N.P.), Winter Use Plans

Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks (N.P.), Winter Use Plans PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 554

Book Description


Soundscape Ecology

Soundscape Ecology PDF Author: Almo Farina
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400773749
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 326

Book Description
Soundscape Ecology represents a new branch of ecology and it is the result of the integration of different disciplines like Landscape ecology, Bioacoustics, Acoustic ecology, Biosemiotics, etc. The soundscape that is the object of this discipline, is defined as the acoustic context resulting from natural and human originated sounds and it is considered a relevant environmental proxy for animal and human life. With Soundscape Ecology Almo Farina means to offer a new cultural tool to investigate a partially explored component of the environmental complexity. For this he intends to set the principles of this new discipline, to delineate the epistemic domain in which to develop new ideas and theories and to describe the necessary integration with all the other ecological/environmental disciplines. The book is organized in ten chapters. The first two chapters delineate principles and theory of soundscape ecology. Chapters three and four describe the bioacoustic and communication theories. Chapter five is devoted to the human dimension of soundscape. Chapters six to eight regard the major sonic patterns like noise, choruses and vibrations. Chapter nine is devoted to the methods in soundscape ecology and finally chapter ten describes the application of the soundscape analysis.

Effects of Disturbance by Snowmobiles on Heart Rate of Captive White-tailed Deer

Effects of Disturbance by Snowmobiles on Heart Rate of Captive White-tailed Deer PDF Author: Aaron N. Moen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Outdoor recreation
Languages : en
Pages : 8

Book Description
"Captive white-tailed deer exhibited increased heart rates in response to controlled tests of the effect of disturbance by snowmobiles conducted from December through March. Peak rates averaged 2.5 times pre-stimulus rates when the snowmobile moved tangentially to the deer, and 2.9 times when it circled the deer. There was no evidence of habituation, either in the magnitude of the response or in the time required for the heart rate to return to a pre-stimulus or stabilized level."--Abstract.

Record of the Snowmobile Effects on Wildlife, Monitoring Protocols Workshop, April 10-12, 2001, Denver, Colorado

Record of the Snowmobile Effects on Wildlife, Monitoring Protocols Workshop, April 10-12, 2001, Denver, Colorado PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : National parks and reserves
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Book Description


Wildlife-snowmobile Interaction Project

Wildlife-snowmobile Interaction Project PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 84

Book Description


The Ecology of Large Mammals in Central Yellowstone

The Ecology of Large Mammals in Central Yellowstone PDF Author: Robert A. Garrott
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080921051
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 712

Book Description
This book is an authoritative work on the ecology of some of America's most iconic large mammals in a natural environment - and of the interplay between climate, landscape, and animals in the interior of the world's first and most famous national park.Central Yellowstone includes the range of one of the largest migratory populations of bison in North America as well as a unique elk herd that remains in the park year round. These populations live in a varied landscape with seasonal and often extreme patterns of climate and food abundance. The reintroduction of wolves into the park a decade ago resulted in scientific and public controversy about the effect of large predators on their prey, a debate closely examined in the book. Introductory chapters describe the geography, geology and vegetation of the ecosystem. The elk and bison are then introduced and their population ecology described both pre- and post– wolf introduction, enabling valuable insights into the demographic and behavioral consequences for their ungulate prey. Subsequent chapters describe the wildlife-human interactions and show how scientific research can inform the debate and policy issues surrounding winter recreation in Yellowstone. The book closes with a discussion of how this ecological knowledge can be used to educate the public, both about Yellowstone itself and about science, ecology and the environment in general. Yellowstone National Park exemplifies some of the currently most hotly debated and high-profile ecological, wildlife management, and environmental policy issues and this book will have broad appeal not only to academic ecologists, but also to natural resource students, managers, biologists, policy makers, administrators and the general public. - Unrivalled descriptions of ecological processes in a world famous ecosystem, based on information from 16 years of painstaking field work and collaborations among 66 scientists and technical experts and 15 graduate studies - Detailed studies of two charismatic North American herbivore species – elk and bison - Description of the restoration of wolves into central Yellowstone and their ecological interactions with their elk and bison prey - Illustrated with numerous evocative colour photographs and stunning maps

New York Fish and Game Journal

New York Fish and Game Journal PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fishes
Languages : en
Pages : 740

Book Description


Lake Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge (N.W.R.), Conservation Plan

Lake Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge (N.W.R.), Conservation Plan PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 464

Book Description