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Author: Sanjay Kumar Singh Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing ISBN: 9783659360381 Category : Languages : en Pages : 180
Book Description
Scientific community has shown decent research interest in the field of organometallic complexes based on platinum group metals owing to their plausible use in synthetic and industrial chemistry. In this regard, transition metal complexes containing 6-arene, 5-Cp and Cp* have drawn special attention. In particular, arene complexes have emerged as versatile intermediate in organic synthesis as a consequence of the ease with which the arene ligand can be functionalized. The presence of a transition metal center and ancillary ligands on one face of the coordinated arene can serve as a valuable stereochemical element. The utility of 6-arene and 5-Cp and Cp* metal complexes emanates not only from the reactivity inherent to the coordinated ring but, also from the control over three facially disposed coordinated sites about a given metal center afforded by incorporation of an arene ligand. In search of new systems based on arene ruthenium chemistry which can behave as potential metallo-ligands, new 6-arene ruthenium and analogous 5-Cp complexes based on chelating N, N and N, O donor ligands and non-chelating nitrogen donor organic ligands has been synthesized and fully characterized.
Author: Sanjay Kumar Singh Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing ISBN: 9783659360381 Category : Languages : en Pages : 180
Book Description
Scientific community has shown decent research interest in the field of organometallic complexes based on platinum group metals owing to their plausible use in synthetic and industrial chemistry. In this regard, transition metal complexes containing 6-arene, 5-Cp and Cp* have drawn special attention. In particular, arene complexes have emerged as versatile intermediate in organic synthesis as a consequence of the ease with which the arene ligand can be functionalized. The presence of a transition metal center and ancillary ligands on one face of the coordinated arene can serve as a valuable stereochemical element. The utility of 6-arene and 5-Cp and Cp* metal complexes emanates not only from the reactivity inherent to the coordinated ring but, also from the control over three facially disposed coordinated sites about a given metal center afforded by incorporation of an arene ligand. In search of new systems based on arene ruthenium chemistry which can behave as potential metallo-ligands, new 6-arene ruthenium and analogous 5-Cp complexes based on chelating N, N and N, O donor ligands and non-chelating nitrogen donor organic ligands has been synthesized and fully characterized.
Author: LAI-MING ELLA. WONG Publisher: ISBN: 9781361426647 Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
This dissertation, "Iron and Ruthenium Complexes With Nitrogen and Oxygen Donor Ligands for Anti-cancer and Anti-viral Studies" by Lai-Ming, Ella, Wong, 黃禮明, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Abstract of thesis entitled IRON AND RUTHENIUM COMPLEXES WITH NITROGEN AND OXYGEN DONOR LIGANDS FOR ANTI-CANCER AND ANTI-VIRAL STUDIES Submitted by Ella Lai-Ming Wong For the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at The University of Hong Kong in February 2006 Development of drug resistance in cancer chemotherapy has stimulated the search for new anti-cancer drugs. Due to the versatile oxidation states and diverse coordination chemistry, iron and ruthenium compounds are potential candidates for new anti-cancer agents and metallopharmaceuticals. In this study, iron(II) complexes containing polypyridines as auxiliary ligand and ruthenium-oxo oxalato cluster were synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography, and their anti-cancer and anti-viral properties were examined. The iron(II) complexes, [Fe(R-qpy)(CH CN) ](ClO ) [qpy = 3 2 4 2 2,2′ 6′,2″ 6″,2′″ 6′″,2″″-quinquepyridine, R = H (1a) and Ph (1b)] and [Fe(Py -OH)(CH CN)](ClO ) (2) [Py-OH = 5 3 4 2 5 2,6-bis[hydroxybis(2-pyridyl)methyl]pyridine] were stable in physiological buffers and exhibited significant cytotoxicities against some established human cancer cell lines. According to the MTT assay, their IC values were 0.1 - 70 50 M; they exhibited more pronounced cytotoxicities against hepatocellular carcinoma cells than against other type of cancer cells. Flow cytometry studies revealed that 1a could cause cell cycle arrest of HeLa cells at the S-phase, which involved DNA synthesis. Complex 1a was found to catalyze epoxidation, aziridination and amidation of hydrocarbons with good substrate conversions and high product yields. The iron(IV)-oxo and -imido reactive intermediates were generated in situ and their formulations were verified by mass spectroscopy. By Evan''s method, the result supported the iron(IV) formulation with a low-spin d electronic configuration (S = 1). A ruthenium-oxo oxalato cluster formulated as Na [Ru ( -O) (C O ) ] (3) 7 4 3 4 2 4 6 was prepared. Structural studies and magnetic measurements revealed that the ruthenium atoms adopted the oxidation states of +III, +III, +III and +IV. Complex 3 showed anti-HIV properties on infected cells. Using the HIV-1(BaL) virus infected Hut/CCR5 cells, 3 was found to exhibit >90% inhibition on viral replication at 5 M concentration. Similar findings were obtained with other HIV-infected cell lines including GHOST/CXCR4 and PBMCs. Complex 3 was non-cytotoxic to these cells even at 50 M concentration. Relevant to anti-HIV activity, 3 was found to inhibit HIV-1 reverse transcriptase activity in vitro with IC = 2 nM. 50 III A series of ruthenium complexes, cis-[Ru (Me -tet)Cl ]ClO [Me -tet = 6 2 4 6 N, N, N′, N′-tetramethyl-3,6-dimethyl-3,6-diazaoctane-1,8-diamine], III III trans-[Ru (pyz) Cl]Cl (pyz = pyrazole), trans-[Ru (3Mepyz) Cl ]Cl 4 2 4 2 II III [3Mepyz = 3-methylpyrazole], [Ru (3Mepyz) ]Cl, [Ru (salen)(H O) ]Y 6 2 2 2 [H-salen = N, N''-bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine, Y = Cl and PF ], 2 6 III cis-[Ru (cyclen)Cl]Cl [cyclen = 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane], 2III trans-[Ru (BiIml) Cl]Y [BiIml = biimidazole, Y = Cl and PF], and 2 2 6 II cis-[Ru (BiIml) (DMSO) ](ClO ) were examined for anti-cancer activities. 2 2 4 2 Their IC values were 4 - 100 M and their cytotoxicities could be affected by 50 the auxiliary ligands. The reduction potentials of the ruthenium compounds were +/0 in
Author: Ajay Kumar Mishra Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1351616498 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 260
Book Description
This book will describe Ruthenium complexes as chemotherapeutic agent specifically at tumor site. It has been the most challenging task in the area of cancer therapy. Nanoparticles are now emerging as the most effective alternative to traditional chemotherapeutic approach. Nanoparticles have been shown to be useful in this respect. However, in view of organ system complicacies, instead of using nanoparticles as a delivery tool, it will be more appropriate to synthesize a drug of nanoparticle size that can use blood transport mechanism to reach the tumor site and regress cancer. Due to less toxicity and effective bio-distribution, ruthenium (Ru) complexes are of much current interest. Additionally, lumiscent Ru-complexes can be synthesized in nanoparticle size and can be directly traced at tissue level. The book will contain the synthesis, characterization, and applications of various Ruthenium complexes as chemotherapeutic agents. The book will also cover the introduction to chemotherapy, classification of Ru- complexes with respect to their oxidation states and geometry, Ruthenium complexes of nano size: shape and binding- selectivity, binding of ruthenium complexes with DNA, DNA cleavage studies and cytotoxicity. The present book will be more beneficial to researchers, scientists and biomedical. Current book will empower specially to younger generation to create a new world of ruthenium chemistry in material science as well as in medicines. This book will be also beneficial to national/international research laboratories, and academia with interest in the area of coordination chemistry more especially to the Ruthenium compounds and its applications.
Author: D.F. Schriver Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 008096396X Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 1071
Book Description
The section devoted to iron in this volume reflects the tremendous progress in the area. Specifically cluster chemistry, ligand transformations and detailed structural results are more prominent in COMC II. The organic chemistry of ruthenium and osmium is an area which has burgeoned during the period since the publication of COMC. This is especially true for the cluster chemistry of these elements, which have provided most of the advances in this important field. Consequently, this volume will include an update (1981-1993) of the chemistry of mono- and bi-nuclear complexes of ruthenium and osmium, with a rather more extensive treatment of tri- and tetra-nuclear complexes. This is because many of the early results in ruthenium and osmium cluster chemistry described in COMC are now much better understood and can thus be placed in a more general context. In the case of complexes containing clusters with five or more metal atoms, the coverage is essentially complete, again because this chemistry has developed during the 1980s.
Author: Sanjay Kumar Singh
Author: Sanjay Kumar Singh![Complexes of Ruthenium with Ligands Containing Nitrogen Donor Atoms [microform] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/pnNkNAEACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
Author: Caesar V. (Caesar Valko) Senoff
Author: LAI-MING ELLA. WONG
Author: Caesar Valko Senoff
Author: M. Andreina Moreno
Author: Ajay Kumar Mishra
Author: D.F. Schriver![Water-soluble Arene Ruthenium Complexes Containing Pyridinethiolato Ligands: Synthesis, Molecular Structure, Redox Properties and Anticancer Activity of the Cations [(η[sup]6[/sup]-arene)Ru([i]p[/i]-SC[sub]5[/sub]H[sub]4[/sub]NH)[sub]3[/sub][sup]2+[/sup] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/NJdwjwEACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
Author: 
Author: Lai-Ming Wong (Ella)
Author: