An Examination of the Effect of the Marriage Encounter Experience on the Process of Self-differentiation in Married Couples PDF Download

Author: Marguerite P. Braun
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Group counseling
Languages : en
Pages : 110

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Author: Robert H. Neuhaus
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Marriage counseling
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Author: Susan Krauss Whitbourne
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468494333
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
Through the research on which this book reports, we have been given the unique opportunity to explore the complex nature of two of the most important issues in the lives of adults: identity and intimacy. It is with deep gratitude that we give credit to the 80 individuals in our sample who allowed us to explore these processes in their lives. Our purpose in writing this book was, in some ways, a modest one. Both of us believed that research on the Eriksonian concept of intimacy was deficient in that it was limited to the reports of individuals about them selves. We maintained that this kind of research could provide only a narrow, and probably biased, view of the intimacy development of individ uals. By obtaining complementary responses to the intimacy interview from both partners in a marital relationship, we hope to pave a new path that fu ture researchers in this area will follow. Beyond this methodological advance, we intended that this book's theoretical focus could put a new perspective on the well-trodden path of research on marriage. This more ambitious gaal is one that we faced with some trepidation. The literature on marital adjustment and satisfaction is vast and potentially overwhelming.

Author: Roger W. Hawley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 780

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Author: Chuck Gallagher
Publisher: Doubleday Books
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Author: Stephen R. Marks
Publisher: Free Press
ISBN:
Category : Couples
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description

Author: Landor Liddell
Publisher: National Library of Canada
ISBN: 9780315247963
Category : Marriage
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between psychological differentiation and marital problem solving. Psychological differentiation is an individual differences concept measured by tests of the cognitive style dimension field dependence/independence (Witkin, Dyk, Faterson, Goodenough, & Karp, 1974). Compared to those who are field independent, field dependent persons experience less self - nonself segregation and subsequently depend more on the external field as a referent for behaviour. Marital problem solving, unlike individual problem solving, is primarily an interaction experience. It is a context in which both problem structuring and social sensitivity skills are required. Psychological differentiation encompasses both of these skills. Klein and Hill's (1979) theoretical framework of marital and family problem solving effectiveness was utilized to examine the relationship between psychological differentiation and three main aspects of the marital problem solving framework. Since this study was considered to be theoretical and exploratory, a small number of participants was included in the study. The independent variable consisted of four combinations of the cognitive style field dependence/independence within four married couples: field dependent husband with field dependent wife, field independent husband with field independent wife, field independent husband with field dependent wife, and field dependent husband with field independent wife. Field dependence/independence was measured with the Group Embedded Figures Test (Witkin, Oltman, Raskin, & Karp, 1971). The dependent variable was inclusive of three areas pertaining to problem solving dynamics: (a) marital structural properties indicated by couple perception of marital cohesion and marital adaptability measured by FACES II (Olson, Portner, & Bell, 1982); (b) marital interaction indicated by the amount of interaction, the distribution of interaction, and the sequencing of interaction measured by the Marital Interaction Coding System III (Weiss & Summers, 1984); and (c) problem solving effectiveness as indicated by the couples' perception of their ability to solve problems and their satisfaction with their problem solving efforts (author designed self report measure). Descriptive statistics were used to identify differences. The results indicated that couples mismatched according to cognitive style perceived themselves as more effective problem solvers than the couples who were matched. On most measures of interaction, both self report and objective, the field dependent husband and the field independent wife functioned more effectively than the other three couples. In addition to this finding, some couple differences were observed that were consistent with field dependent/independent cognitive style characteristics. After discussing certain methodological considerations including sample size, it was concluded that psychological differentiation in relation to marital problem solving should be studied utilizing a larger sample.

Author: Margaret Marion Sinclair Kolb
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Marriage counseling
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Author: T. A. Lamke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description