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Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
The Federal Reserve Bank of Boston offers the full text of the article entitled "An Evaluation of Recent Macroeconomic Forecast Errors," written by Scott Schuh. The article was published in the January/February 2001 issue of the "New England Economic Review." The text is available in PDF format. This paper examines forecast errors in the areas of inflation, the unemployment rate, and nominal and real short-term interest rates.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
The Federal Reserve Bank of Boston offers the full text of the article entitled "An Evaluation of Recent Macroeconomic Forecast Errors," written by Scott Schuh. The article was published in the January/February 2001 issue of the "New England Economic Review." The text is available in PDF format. This paper examines forecast errors in the areas of inflation, the unemployment rate, and nominal and real short-term interest rates.
Author: Allan Timmermann Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 120
Book Description
The World Economic Outlook (WEO) is a key source of forecasts of global economic conditions. It is therefore important to review the performance of these forecasts against both actual outcomes and alternative forecasts. This paper conducts a series of statistical tests to evaluate the quality of the WEO forecasts for a very large cross section of countries, with particular emphasis on the recent recession and recovery. It assesses whether forecasts were unbiased and informationally efficient, and characterizes the process whereby WEO forecasts get revised as the time to the point of the forecast draws closer. Finally, the paper assess whether forecasts can be improved by combining WEO forecasts with the Consensus forecasts. The results suggest that the performance of the WEO forecasts is similar to that of the Consensus forecasts. While WEO forecasts for many variables in many countries meet basic quality standards in some, if not all, dimensions, the paper raises a number of concerns with current forecasting performance.
Author: Theo S. Eicher Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: 1484346815 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 33
Book Description
Financial crises pose unique challenges for forecast accuracy. Using the IMF’s Monitoring of Fund Arrangement (MONA) database, we conduct the most comprehensive evaluation of IMF forecasts to date for countries in times of crises. We examine 29 macroeconomic variables in terms of bias, efficiency, and information content to find that IMF forecasts add substantial informational value as they consistently outperform naive forecast approaches. However, we also document that there is room for improvement: two thirds of the key macroeconomic variables that we examine are forecast inefficiently and 6 variables (growth of nominal GDP, public investment, private investment, the current account, net transfers, and government expenditures) exhibit significant forecast bias. Forecasts for low-income countries are the main drivers of forecast bias and inefficiency, reflecting perhaps larger shocks and lower data quality. When we decompose the forecast errors into their sources, we find that forecast errors for private consumption growth are the key contributor to GDP growth forecast errors. Similarly, forecast errors for non-interest expenditure growth and tax revenue growth are crucial determinants of the forecast errors in the growth of fiscal budgets. Forecast errors for balance of payments growth are significantly influenced by forecast errors in goods import growth. The results highlight which macroeconomic aggregates require further attention in future forecast models for countries in crises.
Author: Oya Celasun Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: 151358717X Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 47
Book Description
This paper examines the performance of World Economic Outlook (WEO) growth forecasts for 2004-17. Short-term real GDP growth forecasts over that period exhibit little bias, and their accuracy is broadly similar to those of Consensus Economics forecasts. By contrast, two- to five-year ahead WEO growth forecasts in 2004-17 tend to be upward biased, and in up to half of countries less accurate than a naïve forecast given by the average growth rate in the recent past. The analysis suggests that a more efficient use of available information on internal and external factors—such as the estimated output gap, projected terms of trade, and the growth forecasts of major trading partners—can improve the accuracy of some economies’ growth forecasts.
Author: Michael P. Clements Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 140517191X Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 616
Book Description
A Companion to Economic Forecasting provides an accessible and comprehensive account of recent developments in economic forecasting. Each of the chapters has been specially written by an expert in the field, bringing together in a single volume a range of contrasting approaches and views. Uniquely surveying forecasting in a single volume, the Companion provides a comprehensive account of the leading approaches and modeling strategies that are routinely employed.
Author: Elia Kacapyr Publisher: M.E. Sharpe ISBN: 9781563247651 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 224
Book Description
Widening the focus from the usual business forecasts, explains the techniques for predicting macroeconomic factors such as economic growth, interest rates, and employment. Reviews the concepts of business cycles and long waves, then describes techniques using economic indicators, time series, econometric models, and consensus. Also considers the evaluation of forecasts. Readers with a solid background in mathematics and statistics should learn now to make forecasts; others should get an intuitive understanding that will improve their interpretation of forecasts by others. Paper edition (unseen), $29.95. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author: Michael Clements Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 9780521634809 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 402
Book Description
This book provides a formal analysis of the models, procedures, and measures of economic forecasting with a view to improving forecasting practice. David Hendry and Michael Clements base the analyses on assumptions pertinent to the economies to be forecast, viz. a non-constant, evolving economic system, and econometric models whose form and structure are unknown a priori. The authors find that conclusions which can be established formally for constant-parameter stationary processes and correctly-specified models often do not hold when unrealistic assumptions are relaxed. Despite the difficulty of proceeding formally when models are mis-specified in unknown ways for non-stationary processes that are subject to structural breaks, Hendry and Clements show that significant insights can be gleaned. For example, a formal taxonomy of forecasting errors can be developed, the role of causal information clarified, intercept corrections re-established as a method for achieving robustness against forms of structural change, and measures of forecast accuracy re-interpreted.
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Author: Allan Timmermann
Author: Theo S. Eicher
Author: Oya Celasun
Author: Herman O. Stekler
Author: Shafi Ajibade Elegbede
Author: David F. Hendry
Author: Michael P. Clements
Author: Elia Kacapyr
Author: Michael Clements