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American Zionism from Herzl to the Holocaust

American Zionism from Herzl to the Holocaust PDF Author: Melvin I. Urofsky
Publisher: Plunkett Lake Press/University of Nebraska Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 390

Book Description
This eBook is a co-edition Plunkett Lake Press/University of Nebraska Press. Vienna journalist Theodore Herzl realized that anti-Semitism, dramatically illustrated by the Dreyfus Affair in 1890s France, would never be stemmed by the attempts of Jews to assimilate. The publication of his Der Judenstaat in 1896 began the political movement for a Jewish homeland in Palestine. It caught on in Europe but was moribund in the United States until World War I. Urofsky shows how the Zionist movement was Americanized by Louis D. Brandeis and other reformers. He portrays the disputes between assimilationist and conservative Jews and the difficulties impeding the movement until Arab riots in Palestine, British treachery, and the Nazi horrors of World War II reunited American Jewry. American Zionism from Herzl to the Holocaust won the Jewish Book Council’s Morris J. Kaplun Award in 1976. “One of the most important books in the field of American-Jewish history to appear in years. Superbly researched and written, it is a major contribution to the understanding of the paradoxical weaknesses and strengths of American Zionism in our time... This book belongs in any collection of works on American Jewry, world Jewry, American foreign affairs or Israeli-Arab conflict background.” — Choice “How American Zionism, culturally so different from European Zionism, helped create the movement as a political power is the theme of this absorbing history. It is must reading for anyone who would understand American foreign policy involvements in the Middle East.” — Christian Science Monitor “[Urofsky’s] study is a first-rate piece of work.” — David Singer, Commentary Magazine “[Urofsky] has relied on an impressive array of primary source material including archival and manuscript collections, newspapers, magazines, and the reports of Zionist congresses and conventions. They emerge from his pen as a coherent, readable and, oft times, fascinating whole... In a fascinating and readable style he focuses on the most interesting events and personalities... He has succeeded in adroitly molding innumerable facts and details into a cohesive and coherent body of material... a significant addition to the study of American Zionism.” — Deborah E. Lipstadt, Jewish Social Studies “[A] well-written, penetrating narrative... Much of what he discusses — how Brandeis fused Zionism with Americanism, the fight for communal power between the wealthy stewards of the American Jewish Committee and the recent immigrants, the part played by the Americans in the Balfour Declaration negotiations, the rift between the Weizmann and Brandeis factions — has been told before. But Urofsky’s data, gleaned from numerous manuscript collections, and his skillful collation of far-flung monographic material have put a definitive stamp on a long-needed synthetic history of those events.” — Naomi W. Cohen, The Journal of American History “Melvin I. Urofsky argues in this, the most complete analysis yet published of American Zionism, that the most sensible perspective for understanding American Zionism is American history.” — Edward S. Shapiro, American Jewish Historical Quarterly “American Zionism from Herzl to the Holocaust is a monument to the interplay between the Zionism of America and that of Europe, resulting in the creation of a thoroughly American movement with worldwide influence... Urofsky’s thesis is both convincing and thoroughly supported.” — Peter S. Margolis, H-Judaic

American Zionism from Herzl to the Holocaust

American Zionism from Herzl to the Holocaust PDF Author: Melvin I. Urofsky
Publisher: Plunkett Lake Press/University of Nebraska Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 390

Book Description
This eBook is a co-edition Plunkett Lake Press/University of Nebraska Press. Vienna journalist Theodore Herzl realized that anti-Semitism, dramatically illustrated by the Dreyfus Affair in 1890s France, would never be stemmed by the attempts of Jews to assimilate. The publication of his Der Judenstaat in 1896 began the political movement for a Jewish homeland in Palestine. It caught on in Europe but was moribund in the United States until World War I. Urofsky shows how the Zionist movement was Americanized by Louis D. Brandeis and other reformers. He portrays the disputes between assimilationist and conservative Jews and the difficulties impeding the movement until Arab riots in Palestine, British treachery, and the Nazi horrors of World War II reunited American Jewry. American Zionism from Herzl to the Holocaust won the Jewish Book Council’s Morris J. Kaplun Award in 1976. “One of the most important books in the field of American-Jewish history to appear in years. Superbly researched and written, it is a major contribution to the understanding of the paradoxical weaknesses and strengths of American Zionism in our time... This book belongs in any collection of works on American Jewry, world Jewry, American foreign affairs or Israeli-Arab conflict background.” — Choice “How American Zionism, culturally so different from European Zionism, helped create the movement as a political power is the theme of this absorbing history. It is must reading for anyone who would understand American foreign policy involvements in the Middle East.” — Christian Science Monitor “[Urofsky’s] study is a first-rate piece of work.” — David Singer, Commentary Magazine “[Urofsky] has relied on an impressive array of primary source material including archival and manuscript collections, newspapers, magazines, and the reports of Zionist congresses and conventions. They emerge from his pen as a coherent, readable and, oft times, fascinating whole... In a fascinating and readable style he focuses on the most interesting events and personalities... He has succeeded in adroitly molding innumerable facts and details into a cohesive and coherent body of material... a significant addition to the study of American Zionism.” — Deborah E. Lipstadt, Jewish Social Studies “[A] well-written, penetrating narrative... Much of what he discusses — how Brandeis fused Zionism with Americanism, the fight for communal power between the wealthy stewards of the American Jewish Committee and the recent immigrants, the part played by the Americans in the Balfour Declaration negotiations, the rift between the Weizmann and Brandeis factions — has been told before. But Urofsky’s data, gleaned from numerous manuscript collections, and his skillful collation of far-flung monographic material have put a definitive stamp on a long-needed synthetic history of those events.” — Naomi W. Cohen, The Journal of American History “Melvin I. Urofsky argues in this, the most complete analysis yet published of American Zionism, that the most sensible perspective for understanding American Zionism is American history.” — Edward S. Shapiro, American Jewish Historical Quarterly “American Zionism from Herzl to the Holocaust is a monument to the interplay between the Zionism of America and that of Europe, resulting in the creation of a thoroughly American movement with worldwide influence... Urofsky’s thesis is both convincing and thoroughly supported.” — Peter S. Margolis, H-Judaic

Nazism, the Jews and American Zionism, 1933-1948

Nazism, the Jews and American Zionism, 1933-1948 PDF Author: Aaron Berman
Publisher: Wayne State University Press
ISBN: 0814344038
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 231

Book Description
A sophisticated analysis of how the Zionist understanding of the Holocaust shaped the development of American Jewish policies and political activism. Aaron Berman takes a moderate and measured approach to one of the most emotional issues in American Jewish historiography, namely, the response of American Jews to Nazism and the extermination of European Jewry.In remarkably large numbers, American Jews joined the Zionist crusade to create a Jewish state that would finally end the problem of Jewish homelessness, which they believed was the basic cause not only of the Holocaust but of all anti-Semitism. Though American Zionists could justly claim credit for the successful establishment of Israel in 1948, this triumph was not without cost. Their insistence on including a demand for Jewish statehood in any proposal to aid European Jewry politicized the rescue issue and made it impossible to appeal for American aid on purely humanitarian grounds. The American Zionist response to Nazism also shaped he political turmoil in the Middle East which followed Israel’s creation. Concerned primarily with providing a home for Jewish refugees and fearing British betrayal, Zionists could not understand Arab protests in defense of their own national interests. Instead they responded to the Arab revolt with armed force and sought to insure their own claim to Palestine, Zionists came to link he Arabs with the Nazi and British forces that were opposed to the establishment of a Jewish state. In the thinking of American Zionists, the Arabs were steadily transformed from a people with whom an accommodation would have to be made into a mortal enemy to be defeated. Aaron Berman does not apologize for American Jews, but rather tries to understand the constraints within which they operated and what opportunities-if any-they had to respond to Hitler. In surveying the latest scholarship and responding o charges against American Jewry, Berman’s arguments are reasoned and reasonable.

The Zionist Ideas

The Zionist Ideas PDF Author: Gil Troy
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 0827612559
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 603

Book Description
"Published by the University of Nebraska Press as a Jewish Publication Society book."

The Road to Israel

The Road to Israel PDF Author: David L. Bierma
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Zionism
Languages : en
Pages : 530

Book Description
The long-standing Jewish community from Biblical beginnings experienced empire, invasion, and dispersion. The Jewish culture and tradition based on Torah maintained a small and often contested existence for nearly 2000 years as they predominately coalesced in various regions of Central and Eastern Europe. The Jewish community, targeted by state governments coupled with complex and changing factions of Christianity, advance across Europe from the time of the Reformation to the French Revolution. The Dreyfus Affair created a watershed moment for Theodore Herzl forging the face of failed emancipation with widespread antisemitism on the road to assimilation. Herzl opened the door for Modern Zionism. This thesis will argue that after 1880, the mass immigration of Russian Jewry to the American Jewish community created a new dynamic for Zionism. Further, Herzl's Zionism combined with Russian Chovei Zion, forged modern American Zionism and created anti-Zionism. American Jewry, primarily Reformed religiosity, generated obstacles for fifty years on the road of nationalist Zionism. Further, this study will explore modern antisemitism producing separation and persecution to create the nascent Zionism out of venues of destruction such as the Holocaust, to build the current state of on a shared path. Zionism and anti-Zionism influenced the beginning of the end of Diaspora. Complex issues, from many diverse Jewish communities, eventually placed Jews on a shared path. Zionism and anti-Zionism influenced the beginning of the end of Diaspora.

American Jews and the Zionist Idea

American Jews and the Zionist Idea PDF Author: Naomi Wiener Cohen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Book Description


Midstream

Midstream PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Jews
Languages : en
Pages : 478

Book Description


Stranger at Home

Stranger at Home PDF Author: Jacob Neusner
Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN: 1592443621
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 225

Book Description
Jacob Neusner, the preeminent Judaic scholar who is himself a Jew and a Zionist, here explores the issue he believes to be at the very heart of American Judaism: how two events remote from the experience of most American Jews have become the twin pillars upon which their world view is built. These two events, the murder of six million Jews between 1933 and 1945 and the subsequent creation of the State of Israel, form what Neusner calls the myth of the Holocaust and redemption. 'Stranger at Home' scrutinizes the paradox of a central myth generated out of events never witnessed and a place never inhabited by the majority of American Jewry. Written over a period of nearly twenty years, these systematically related essays begin with an analysis of the social and psychological problems confronting American Jews. The second and third set of studies concern the implications of the two elements that constitute the mythic vision that begins in death, the Holocaust, and is completed by rebirth, Israel. Finally the author offers his view of the actual and desirable role of Zionism for the Jewish community outside of Israel. Neusner's penetrating exposition sheds light on the search of an American minority culture for identity in the context of freedom and free choice and on the process of adaptation of an archaic religious tradition to modernity.

The Triangular Connection

The Triangular Connection PDF Author: Edward Bernard Glick
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000097315
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 194

Book Description
First published in 1982, The Triangular Connection explores the relationship between two countries, the USA and Israel, and Jews resident in America. Spanning from British Colonial times until 1949, the year in which Israel was admitted to the United Nations, the book traces the interaction between America’s Christians and Jews with Zionism and the modern state of Israel. It also details the reasons for America’s support of Israel in the past, as well as debating its continued support in the future.

Nazism, the Jews and American Zionism, 1933-1988

Nazism, the Jews and American Zionism, 1933-1988 PDF Author: Aaron Berman
Publisher: Wayne State University Press
ISBN: 9780814322321
Category : Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Book Description
An investigation of the response of American Jews to Nazism and the extermination of European Jewry. The demand for Jewish statehood politicized the rescue issue and made it impossible to appeal for American aid on purely humanitarian grounds. Berman tries to understand the constraints within which American Jews operated. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Heroes, Antiheroes, and the Holocaust

Heroes, Antiheroes, and the Holocaust PDF Author: David Morrison
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Book Description
As a US psychiatrist who made aliyah (i.e. moved) to Israel and as founding director of MILAH, a Jerusalem institute for Hebrew language and cultural enrichment, Morrison offers insights into the internal political and motivational forces limiting American Jewry anti-Nazi action in the 1930s and 1940s. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.