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Adjusting to EMU

Adjusting to EMU PDF Author: B. Ardy
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230554741
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 363

Book Description
This book provides an original and wide-ranging analysis of the impact of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) on economic governance in the EU and in several key Member States within and outside the Euro area. Its emphasis is on adaptation: how EMU encourages change in national and EU institutions and in national economic regimes. It brings together economic, political science and legal perspectives to explain how national economies adapted, the dynamics of policy-making and the complex web of laws, processes and actors in the EMU.

Adjusting to EMU

Adjusting to EMU PDF Author: B. Ardy
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230554741
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 363

Book Description
This book provides an original and wide-ranging analysis of the impact of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) on economic governance in the EU and in several key Member States within and outside the Euro area. Its emphasis is on adaptation: how EMU encourages change in national and EU institutions and in national economic regimes. It brings together economic, political science and legal perspectives to explain how national economies adapted, the dynamics of policy-making and the complex web of laws, processes and actors in the EMU.

Adjustment and Growth in the European Monetary Union

Adjustment and Growth in the European Monetary Union PDF Author: Francisco Torres
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052144019X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 406

Book Description
The Maastricht Treaty, signed in December 1991, set a timetable for the European Community's economic and monetary union (EMU) and clearly defined the institutional policy changes necessary for its achievement. Subsequent developments have demonstrated, however, the importance of many key issues in the transition to EMU that were largely neglected at the time. This volume reports the proceedings of a joint CEPR conference with the Banco de Portugal, held in January 1992. In these papers, leading international experts address the instability of the transition to EMU, the long-run implications of monetary union and the single market for growth and convergence in Europe. They also consider the prospects for inflation and fiscal convergence, regional policy and the integration of financial markets and fiscal systems. Attention focuses on adjustment mechanisms with differentiated shocks, region-specific business cycles and excessive industrial concentration and the cases for a two-speed EMU and fiscal federalism.

Two Tiers Or Two Speeds?

Two Tiers Or Two Speeds? PDF Author: James Sperling
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 9780719054020
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Book Description
The sudden transformation of the Cold War security order in 1989 altered the structure of the European state system, and necessitates the striking of a new balance between the economic, political and military requirements of security. This volume focuses on the most important institutions of European security, the European Union and NATO. Both institutions are expanding, especially eastwards, in terms of their respective roles and membership.

The Exchange Rate and Macroeconomic Adjustment

The Exchange Rate and Macroeconomic Adjustment PDF Author: Great Britain. Treasury
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 92

Book Description
This publication is part of a set of 18 documents which have been prepared by H.M. Treasury to inform the assessment of the Government's five economic tests for Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) entry into the euro area. It focuses on short and medium run movements in the exchange rate and considers whether such movements tend to be a stabilising reaction to changes in aggregate supply and demand, or whether they tend to be destabilising. Issues discussed include: how exchange rate is determined and its role in the adjustment process; an interpretation of sterling's strength against the euro since 1996; and a comparison of overall exchange rate volatility inside and outside of EMU. The study contains both theoretical and empirical analysis.

Institutional Trust and Economic Policy

Institutional Trust and Economic Policy PDF Author: Dora Gyorffy
Publisher: Central European University Press
ISBN: 6155225222
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 241

Book Description
The book seeks to link theoretical debates on the relevance of trust in economic outcomes with the current arguments about the origins and lessons of the subprime crisis. By what mechanisms does trust influence economic outcomes? Under what conditions do these mechanisms prevail? How do debates about trust help our understanding of the subprime crisis in the European Union? By integrating insights from Post-Keynesian, Austrian and new institutional economics, the central proposition of the analysis is that the presence or absence of institutional trust creates virtuous and vicious cycles in law-abiding, which critically influence the possibility for economic agents to have realistic long-term plans. In a low-trust environment the uncertainty surrounding the functioning of institutions leads to short-term decisions. Political business cycles, lax regulations on credit and boom-bust cycles are typical of such an environment. While empirical evidence from the EU largely supports these propositions, important exceptions are also identified and the conditions for the theory noted?including financial market influences, fashions in economic theory as well as political leadership

The Emu

The Emu PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Birds
Languages : en
Pages : 362

Book Description


Adjusting to EU Enlargement

Adjusting to EU Enlargement PDF Author: Constantine A. Stephanou
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781781959084
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Book Description
Before the latest EU enlargement substantial changes in the integration process were predicted as a result of the accession of 10 new member states, with some forecasting cataclysmic consequences. This book, the first ex post assessment of EU enlargement, provides evidence to the contrary, while also providing examples in which the new members have been able to influence the EU policy output with their liberal attitudes on economic and social policy.

Economic Policy in EMU

Economic Policy in EMU PDF Author: Marco Buti
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198294771
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Book Description
With the advent of the third and final phase of European and Monetary Union (EMU), the debate over European monetary unification is at the top of the political and economic agenda. Much has been written over the past five years about whether EMU is justified given the various expected benefitsand prospective costs, but there has been little detailed material on how EMU will work and what the practical implications of it will be for Europe as a whole. Economic Policy in EMU is a comprehensive look at the mechanisms involved, likely effects on monetary and budgetary policy, and the ways in which monetary union will deal with and affect business cycles and regional differences. It combines rigorous analysis of how the European economy works withan insider view of how this will change after 1999: as such, it is vital reading for all involved in the most important topic facing Europe today.

Remaking European Political Economies

Remaking European Political Economies PDF Author: Dennis Zagermann
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1487552289
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 193

Book Description
From 2009 to 2015, the euro area of the European Union (EU) experienced an existential socio-economic crisis. To secure its institutional integrity, the EU designed several new institutions to support member states in need but also to facilitate socio-economic adjustments. The European Stability Mechanism (ESM) lies at the centre of this strategy: it provides financial assistance to member states in severe crisis on an intergovernmental basis while demanding compliance with adjustment programs from program countries. Based on a comparative political economic analysis, Remaking European Political Economies shows that the EU’s financial assistance programs focused strongly on reforms that led to a partial convergence of program countries based on market-based economic governance and reduced governmental influence in the economy. The book draws on extensive, empirically based case studies of two prominent euro area countries in crisis: Greece and Ireland. Dennis Zagermann illustrates that socio-economic models in the euro area can experience institutional change if exposed to severe crises in combination with financial assistance programs that include policy conditionality. In doing so, his book sheds light on the central question of whether there is a possible convergence of European models of capitalism – a question that has been at the centre of comparative political economic debates for over thirty years.

Unions, Central Banks, and EMU

Unions, Central Banks, and EMU PDF Author: Bob Hancké
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 019163820X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 147

Book Description
This book examines the crisis of EMU through the lenses of comparative political economy. It retraces the development of wage-setting systems in the core and peripheral EMU member states, and how these contributed to the increasing divergence between creditor and debtor states in the late 2000s. Starting with the construction of the Deutschmark bloc, through the Maastricht process of the 1990s, and into the first decade of EMU, this book analyzes how labour unions and wage determination systems adjusted in response to monetary integration and, in turn, influenced the shape that monetary union would eventually take. Before the introduction of the Euro, labour unions were disciplined by central banks and governments, after social conflict in the north of the continent and with the use of social pacts in the others. Since controlling inflation had become the main goal of macro-economic policy, national central banks acted as a backstop to keep militant unions and profligate governments under control. Public sector wages thus were subordinated to manufacturing wages, a set-up policed by export sector unions, aided by the central bank. With the introduction of the single currency, the European Central Bank replaced the national central banks and, as a result, their capacity to control labour unions disappeared. The strong links between wages in the public sector unions and wages in the manufacturing export sector weakened dramatically in many countries, wage inflation re-emerged, and the stage was set for the current account divergences at the basis of the crisis of EMU.