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A Simple Model of the Long-Term Interest Rate

A Simple Model of the Long-Term Interest Rate PDF Author: Akram Tanweer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Interest rates
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Book Description
This paper presents a simple model of the long-term interest rate. The model represents John Maynard Keynes's conjecture that the central bank's actions influence the long-term interest rate primarily through the short-term interest rate, while allowing for other important factors. It relies on the geometric Brownian motion to formally model Keynes's conjecture. Geometric Brownian motion has been widely used in modeling interest rate dynamics in quantitative finance. However, it has not been used to represent Keynes's conjecture. Empirical studies in support of the Keynesian perspective and the stylized facts on the dynamics of the long-term interest rate on government bonds suggest that interest rate models based on Keynes's conjecture can be advantageous.

A Simple Model of the Long-Term Interest Rate

A Simple Model of the Long-Term Interest Rate PDF Author: Akram Tanweer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Interest rates
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Book Description
This paper presents a simple model of the long-term interest rate. The model represents John Maynard Keynes's conjecture that the central bank's actions influence the long-term interest rate primarily through the short-term interest rate, while allowing for other important factors. It relies on the geometric Brownian motion to formally model Keynes's conjecture. Geometric Brownian motion has been widely used in modeling interest rate dynamics in quantitative finance. However, it has not been used to represent Keynes's conjecture. Empirical studies in support of the Keynesian perspective and the stylized facts on the dynamics of the long-term interest rate on government bonds suggest that interest rate models based on Keynes's conjecture can be advantageous.

A Simple Account of the Behavior of Long-term Interest Rates

A Simple Account of the Behavior of Long-term Interest Rates PDF Author: John Y. Campbell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Interest rates
Languages : en
Pages : 58

Book Description
Recent empirical research on the term structure of interest rates has shown that the long-term interest rate is well described by adistributed lag on short-term interest rates, but does not conform to the expectations theory of the term structure. It has been suggested that the long rate "overreacts" to the short rate. This paper presents aunified taxonomy of risk premia, or deviations from the expectations theory. This enables the hypothesis of overreaction to be formally stated. It is shown that, if anything, the long rate has underreacted to the short rate. However, the independent movement of the long rate is primarily responsible for the failure of the expectations theory.

Modeling the Term Structure of Interest Rates

Modeling the Term Structure of Interest Rates PDF Author: Rajna Gibson
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
ISBN: 1601983727
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 171

Book Description
Modeling the Term Structure of Interest Rates provides a comprehensive review of the continuous-time modeling techniques of the term structure applicable to value and hedge default-free bonds and other interest rate derivatives.

Estimating Parameters of Short-Term Real Interest Rate Models

Estimating Parameters of Short-Term Real Interest Rate Models PDF Author: Mr.Vadim Khramov
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475591225
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 27

Book Description
This paper sheds light on a narrow but crucial question in finance: What should be the parameters of a model of the short-term real interest rate? Although models for the nominal interest rate are well studied and estimated, dynamics of the real interest rate are rarely explored. Simple ad hoc processes for the short-term real interest rate are usually assumed as building blocks for more sophisticated models. In this paper, parameters of the real interest rate model are estimated in the broad class of single-factor interest rate diffusion processes on U.S. monthly data. It is shown that the elasticity of interest rate volatility—the relationship between the volatility of changes in the interest rate and its level—plays a crucial role in explaining real interest rate dynamics. The empirical estimates of the elasticity of the real interest rate volatility are found to be about 0.5, much lower than that of the nominal interest rate. These estimates show that the square root process, as in the Cox-Ingersoll-Ross model, provides a good characterization of the short-term real interest rate process.

University of Aberdeen. Scheme for the Extension of the Buildings. Appeal for Further Subscriptions

University of Aberdeen. Scheme for the Extension of the Buildings. Appeal for Further Subscriptions PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Changes in the Relationship Between the Long-Term Interest Rate and its Determinants

Changes in the Relationship Between the Long-Term Interest Rate and its Determinants PDF Author: Mr.William Lee
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 145185465X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 30

Book Description
This paper assesses the relative importance of alternative explanations for the rise in long-term interest rates in the United States from October 1993 to April 1994. Standard econometric models of the term structure are shown to have a structural break in the early 1980s. An important reason for this change in the traditional term structure relationship appears to be an increase in the responsiveness of long-term rates to changes in the stance of monetary policy. Augmented term structure models that explicitly incorporate the role of monetary policy in determining the level of long-term rates are then constructed. These models track variations in the long-term rate better than traditional term structure models, but still leave a significant fraction of the recent increase in long-term rates unexplained.

The Fiscal Theory of the Price Level

The Fiscal Theory of the Price Level PDF Author: John H. Cochrane
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691243247
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 585

Book Description
A comprehensive account of how government deficits and debt drive inflation Where do inflation and deflation ultimately come from? The fiscal theory of the price level offers a simple answer: Prices adjust so that the real value of government debt equals the present value of taxes less spending. Inflation breaks out when people don’t expect the government to fully repay its debts. The fiscal theory is well suited to today’s economy: Financial innovation undermines money demand, and central banks don’t control the money supply or aggressively change interest rates, invalidating classic theories, while large debts and deficits threaten inflation and constrain monetary policy. This book presents a comprehensive account of this important theory from one of its leading developers and advocates. John Cochrane aims to make fiscal theory useful as a conceptual framework and modeling tool, and for analyzing history and policy. He merges fiscal theory with standard models in which central banks set interest rates, giving a novel account of monetary policy. He generalizes the theory to explain data and make realistic predictions. For example, inflation decreases in recessions despite deficits because discount rates fall, raising the value of debt; specifying that governments promise to partially repay debt avoids classic puzzles and allows the theory to apply at all times, not just during periods of high inflation. Cochrane offers an extensive rethinking of monetary doctrines and institutions through the eyes of fiscal theory, and analyzes the era of zero interest rates and post-pandemic inflation. Filled with research by Cochrane and others, The Fiscal Theory of the Price Level offers important new insights about fiscal and monetary policy.

A Simple Model of the Nominal Term Structure of Interest Rates

A Simple Model of the Nominal Term Structure of Interest Rates PDF Author: Youngsoo Choi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


The Term Structure of Interest Rates in a Simple Stochastic Growth Model

The Term Structure of Interest Rates in a Simple Stochastic Growth Model PDF Author: David Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Book Description


Long and Short-term Interest Rates; an Econometric Study

Long and Short-term Interest Rates; an Econometric Study PDF Author: J. L. Ford
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Interest
Languages : en
Pages : 80

Book Description