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Author: F. Almaz Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 14
Book Description
As it is well-known, the geometry of curve in three-dimensions is actually characterized by Frenet vectors. In this paper, we obtain Smarandache curves by using cone frame formulas in null cone Q3 . Also, we give an example related to these curves.
Author: F. Almaz Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 14
Book Description
As it is well-known, the geometry of curve in three-dimensions is actually characterized by Frenet vectors. In this paper, we obtain Smarandache curves by using cone frame formulas in null cone Q3 . Also, we give an example related to these curves.
Author: F. Almaz Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 14
Book Description
As it is well-known, the geometry of curve in three-dimensions is actually characterized by Frenet vectors. In this paper, we obtain Smarandache curves by using cone frame formulas in null cone Q3 . Also, we give an example related to these curves.
Author: MIHRIBAN KULAHCI Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 12
Book Description
In this paper, we give Smarandache curves according to the asymptotic orthonormal frame in null cone Q2. By using cone frame formulas, we present some characterizations of Smarandache curves and calculate cone frenet invariants of these curves. Also, we illustrate these curves with an example.
Author: Fatma Almaz Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 10
Book Description
In this paper, we study the Smarandache curves according to the asymptotic orthonormal frame in Null Cone Q3. By using cone frame formulas, we obtain some characterizations of the Smarandache curves and introduce cone frenet invariants of these curves.
Author: Tanju Kahraman Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 6
Book Description
In this paper, we define Smarandache curves of null quaternionic curves in the semi-Euclidean space 31E and obtaine that curvatures of null quaternionic curves have some relations for Smarandache curves.
Author: E. M. Solouma Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 16
Book Description
In Smarandache geometry, a regular non-null curve in Minkowski 3-space, whose position vector is collected by the Frenet frame vectors of other regular non-null curve, is said to be Smarandache curve.
Author: E.M. Solouma Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 7
Book Description
In this paper, we introduce special equiform Smarandache curves reference to the equiform Frenet frame of a curve on a spacelike surface M in Minkowski 3-space E31.
Author: Esra Betul Koc Ozturk Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 15
Book Description
In this paper we define nonnull and nullpseudospherical Smarandache curves according to the Sabban frame of a spacelike curve lying on pseudosphere in Minkowski 3-space.
Author: Murat SAVAS Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 9
Book Description
Smarandache curves in Euclidean or non-Euclidean spaces have been recently of particular interest for researchers. In Euclidean differential geometry, Smarandache curves of a curve are defined to be combination of its position, tangent, and normal vectors. These curves have been also studied widely. Smarandache curves play an important role in Smarandache geometry. They are the objects of Smarandache geometry, i.e. a geometry which has at least one Smarandachely denied axiom. An axiom is said to be Smarandachely denied if it behaves in at least two different ways within the same space. Smarandache geometry has a significant role in the theory of relativity and parallel universes. In this study, we give special Smarandache curves according to the Sabban frame in hyperbolic space and new Smarandache partners in de Sitter space. The existence of duality between Smarandache curves in hyperbolic and de Sitter space is obtained. We also describe how we can depict picture of Smarandache partners in de Sitter space of a curve in hyperbolic space. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate our main results.
Author: Linfan MAO Publisher: Infinite Study ISBN: Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 135
Book Description
The mathematical combinatorics is a subject that applying combinatorial notion to all mathematics and all sciences for understanding the reality of things in the universe, motivated by CC Conjecture of Dr.Linfan MAO on mathematical sciences. TheMathematical Combinatorics (International Book Series) is a fully refereed international book series with an ISBN number on each issue, sponsored by the MADIS of Chinese Academy of Sciences and published in USA quarterly, which publishes original research papers and survey articles in all aspects of mathematical combinatorics, Smarandachemulti-spaces, Smarandache geometries, non-Euclidean geometry, topology and their applications to other sciences.
Author: F. Almaz
Author: F. Almaz
Author: F. Almaz
Author: MIHRIBAN KULAHCI
Author: Fatma Almaz
Author: Tanju Kahraman
Author: E. M. Solouma 
Author: E.M. Solouma 
Author: Esra Betul Koc Ozturk
Author: Murat SAVAS
Author: Linfan MAO