A generic methodology for the valuation of life insurance contracts and embedded options PDF Download

Author: Daniela Bergmann
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783931289904
Category :
Languages : de
Pages : 105

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Author: Nils Rüfenacht
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3790828424
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 187

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Book Description
This book presents a market-consistent valuation framework for implicit embedded options in life insurance contracts. This framework is used to perform an empirical analysis based on more than 110,000 actual and in-force life insurance policies and with a focus on the modeling of interest rates. Its results are the answer to the central question posed in the objectives: What value do the embedded options and guarantees considered have? This question is answered both absolutely and relative to the current policy reserves, from the perspective of the insurer, the policyholder and the shareholder respectively

Author: Ekaterina Avershina
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3638319482
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Master's Thesis from the year 2004 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, grade: 2 (B), LMU Munich (Seminar for Insurance Studies), language: English, abstract: The capital forming life insurance appears currently to be in a very vulnerable state. It was usually an attractive investment opportunity with stable returns comparable to other investment opportunities. In 2000-2002 it was difficult for the life insurance companies to overcome the consequences of the stock market crises, the losses of the insurance companies were enormous. Today there is another challenge for the insurance companies to overcome – the end of the tax privilege starting in 2005. These events bring our attention to the problem of profit sharing. In this paper I show that the changes in the tax law related to the life insurance profits in Germany lead to an increased competition for new customers in 2004 by paying maximum possible bonus rates and to the drastic decrease of it in 2005 which will force the insurers to look for alternative methods to attract new customers like implicit options embedded in the insurance contracts. Such options are liabilities to the issuer, they also constitute a potential danger to the company’s solvency. Therefore, they should be properly valued. Historically that has not been done which turned out to be a disaster for some companies. In the first chapter of this work I introduce the mechanism of profit sharing, its legal framework, the changes in the tax law crucial for the insurance companies and my own model describing how the insurer actually chooses the bonus rate of the insurance contract. Furthermore, the predictions about bonus rates in 2005 and its signification for the options will be made. The second chapter is devoted to the definition, classification and the examples of the most common implicit options on the German life insurance market. The third chapter shows the most common models of the valuation of interest rate and asset options. The tree models will be described particularly in detail. The fourth chapter is dedicated to the models of valuation of the non-European options in life insurance contracts.

Author: Haim Reisman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 11

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The paper derives a recursive algorithm for pricing life insurance policies in the case where interest rates are stochastic and the insured can surrender his policy for cash at any time at a pre-specified surrender value. This is done under the assumption that the insured is rational, and alternatively, under the assumption that the surrender rate is an exogenously specified function of the loss from a non-optimal surrender. The pricing methodology is adapted from the literature on valuation of defaultable securities, where default is analogous to the death of the insured.

Author: Nils Rüfenacht
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3790828432
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 187

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Book Description
This book presents a market-consistent valuation framework for implicit embedded options in life insurance contracts. This framework is used to perform an empirical analysis based on more than 110,000 actual and in-force life insurance policies and with a focus on the modeling of interest rates. Its results are the answer to the central question posed in the objectives: What value do the embedded options and guarantees considered have? This question is answered both absolutely and relative to the current policy reserves, from the perspective of the insurer, the policyholder and the shareholder respectively

Author: Irwin T. Vanderhoof
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475767323
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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This book explores theoretical and practical implications of reflecting the fair value of liabilities for insurance companies. In addition, the contributions discuss the disclosure of these values to the financial and regulatory communities and auditing firms which are actually calculating this illusive but important variable. It combines contributions by distinguished practitioners from the insurance, accounting and finance fields, with those of prominent academics. One of the central themes of the collection is that adequate disclosure of the true economic value of insurance company liabilities is both possible and desirable. Wherever possible, the insurance valuation process is wedded with modern financial theory. For example, the use of option pricing theory is applied to insurance companies, where the true value of the firm's liabilities is a critical variable. Methods such as cash flow, earned profit and indirect discount are explored.

Author: International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484399102
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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This technical note provides an update on the Australian insurance sector and an analysis of certain key aspects of the regulatory and supervisory regime. The note analyzes the practice in relation to selected Insurance Core Principles (ICPs) in the context of a wider discussion of key issues in regulation and supervision. Despite the negative impact of the low interest rate environment, the life insurance industry retains sufficient loss absorption capacity. The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) has undertaken a comprehensive reform of prudential regulation while improving the consistency of the framework between life and general insurers. This focused review confirms that prudential regulation and supervision by APRA is reasonably conservative. The risk-based capital framework is reasonably conservative, which facilitates supervisory risk assessments. APRA has high technical capacity to conduct effective supervision. While there are some gaps in the regulatory regime, APRA seeks to address these through its supervisory process. The report recommends that APRA should expand and deepen its scrutiny of group activities, especially those entailing risky investments and material intragroup transactions.

Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475525931
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 137

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Book Description
The insurance industry in Australia has weathered the global financial crisis well and was resilient to the catastrophic events in 2010/11. The insurance industry is mature but relatively small compared to the banking sector. Assets held by insurers represented only about 8 percent of the financial system total assets as at end-2011. Since 2007, the insurance market has been consolidating steadily as the total number of players fell from 190 to 172 although branches of foreign-owned general insurers rose from 36 to 43. The industry was comprised of 24 life insurers, 108 general insurers, 19 reinsurers, 7 captive general insurers and 14 friendly societies as at end-June 2011.

Author: Nicholas H. Bingham
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1447138562
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 447

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Book Description
This second edition - completely up to date with new exercises - provides a comprehensive and self-contained treatment of the probabilistic theory behind the risk-neutral valuation principle and its application to the pricing and hedging of financial derivatives. On the probabilistic side, both discrete- and continuous-time stochastic processes are treated, with special emphasis on martingale theory, stochastic integration and change-of-measure techniques. Based on firm probabilistic foundations, general properties of discrete- and continuous-time financial market models are discussed.

Author:
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 9291316695
Category : Bank capital
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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