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Work Zone Simulation Model

Work Zone Simulation Model PDF Author: T. H. Maze
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Automobile drivers
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description
To support the analysis of driver behavior at rural freeway work zone lane closure merge points, Center for Transportation Research and Education staff collected traffic data at merge areas using video image processing technology. The collection of data and the calculation of the capacity of lane closures are reported in a companion report, "Traffic Management Strategies for Merge Areas in Rural Interstate Work Zones". These data are used in the work reported in this document and are used to calibrate a microscopic simulation model of a typical, Iowa rural freeway lane closure. The model developed is a high fidelity computer simulation with an animation interface. It simulates traffic operations at a work zone lane closure. This model enables traffic engineers to visually demonstrate the forecasted delay that is likely to result when freeway reconstruction makes it necessary to close freeway lanes. Further, the model is also sensitive to variations in driver behavior and is used to test the impact of slow moving vehicles and other driver behaviors. This report consists of two parts. The first part describes the development of the work zone simulation model. The simulation analysis is calibrated and verified through data collected at a work zone in Interstate Highway 80 in Scott County, Iowa. The second part is a user's manual for the simulation model, which is provided to assist users with its set up and operation. No prior computer programming skills are required to use the simulation model.

Work Zone Simulation Model

Work Zone Simulation Model PDF Author: T. H. Maze
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Automobile drivers
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description
To support the analysis of driver behavior at rural freeway work zone lane closure merge points, Center for Transportation Research and Education staff collected traffic data at merge areas using video image processing technology. The collection of data and the calculation of the capacity of lane closures are reported in a companion report, "Traffic Management Strategies for Merge Areas in Rural Interstate Work Zones". These data are used in the work reported in this document and are used to calibrate a microscopic simulation model of a typical, Iowa rural freeway lane closure. The model developed is a high fidelity computer simulation with an animation interface. It simulates traffic operations at a work zone lane closure. This model enables traffic engineers to visually demonstrate the forecasted delay that is likely to result when freeway reconstruction makes it necessary to close freeway lanes. Further, the model is also sensitive to variations in driver behavior and is used to test the impact of slow moving vehicles and other driver behaviors. This report consists of two parts. The first part describes the development of the work zone simulation model. The simulation analysis is calibrated and verified through data collected at a work zone in Interstate Highway 80 in Scott County, Iowa. The second part is a user's manual for the simulation model, which is provided to assist users with its set up and operation. No prior computer programming skills are required to use the simulation model.

Using Modeling and Simulation Tools for Work Zone Analysis

Using Modeling and Simulation Tools for Work Zone Analysis PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Road work zones
Languages : en
Pages : 4

Book Description
This leaflet defines what work zone analysis is, describes some of the tools available for performing work zone analysis, and discusses how to use these tools.

Replication of Freeway Work Zone Capacity Values in a Microscopic Simulation Model

Replication of Freeway Work Zone Capacity Values in a Microscopic Simulation Model PDF Author: Indrajit Chatterjee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic dissertations
Languages : en
Pages : 112

Book Description
Evaluating the traffic impacts of work zones is vital for any transportation agency for planning and scheduling work activity. Traffic impacts can be accurately estimated using microscopic simulation models due to their ability to simulate individual vehicles and their interactions that can have a strong impact on various performance measures such as capacity, queue length, and travel delays. One challenge in using these simulation models is obtaining the desired work zone capacity values which tend to vary from one state to another. Thus, the default parameter values in the model which are suitable for normal traffic conditions are unsuitable for work zone conditions let alone for conditions specific to particular states. A few studies have been conducted on parameter selection to obtain the desired capacity values. However, none of these studies have provided a convenient look-up table (or a chart) for the parameter values that will replicate the field observed capacities. Without such provision it has not been possible for state agencies to utilize many of the research recommendations. This research provides the practitioner a simple method for choosing appropriate values of driving behavior parameters in the VISSIM micro-simulation model to match the desired field capacity for work zones operating in a typical early merge system.

Phase II

Phase II PDF Author: Helmut T. Zwahlen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Road work zones
Languages : en
Pages : 214

Book Description
This project contains three major parts. In the first part a digital computer simulation model was developed with the aim to model the traffic through a freeway work zone situation. The model was based on the Arena simulation software and used cumulative interarrival times as the input. Its aim was to determine the traffic volumes through the work zone and the queue lengths in advance of lane restrictions. The program was designed to handle up to 15 miles in length, up to six lanes, and up to 20 entrance and exit ramps. The developed program has not been validated due to the lack of reliable field data and the program appears to produce unreasonably short queue lengths and low exit ramp traffic counts compared to the input traffic data for cases where the exit ramps are spaced closely together. In the second part a diversion analysis was performed to determine the effects of closed ramps. The work zone sites were assigned by Ohio Department of Transportation and the diversion effects for these situations were in one case very minimal and in the other case as expected (traffic shifted to the next open exit ramp). In the third part guidelines for ramp management and ramp metering were established on a 24/7 basis giving special considerations to freeway mainline throughput and local traffic access to freeway.

Traffic Analysis Toolbox

Traffic Analysis Toolbox PDF Author: Matthew Hardy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Road work zones
Languages : en
Pages : 134

Book Description
"This document is the second volume in the FHWA Traffic Analysis Toolbox: Work Zone Analysis series. Whereas the first volume provides guidance to decision-makers at agencies and jurisdictions considering the role of analytical tools in work zone planning and management, this volume provides specific guidance to the analyst, researcher, or manager in charge of conducting a specific work zone analysis project or who has been charged with developing an overall work zone modeling program or approach"--Technical report documentation p.

Evaluation and Implementation of Traffic Simulation Models for Work Zones

Evaluation and Implementation of Traffic Simulation Models for Work Zones PDF Author: John Collura
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Road work zones
Languages : en
Pages : 25

Book Description


Den Engelschen duyvel, ontdeckt door een botte schelm, in twaalf artijkelen van Cromwels geloof

Den Engelschen duyvel, ontdeckt door een botte schelm, in twaalf artijkelen van Cromwels geloof PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 36

Book Description


Flagging Handbook

Flagging Handbook PDF Author: United States. Federal Highway Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Roads
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description


A Mechanistic Model of Work Zone Capacity

A Mechanistic Model of Work Zone Capacity PDF Author: Changmo Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Book Description


Evaluation of Work Zone Mobility by Utilizing Naturalistic Driving Study Data

Evaluation of Work Zone Mobility by Utilizing Naturalistic Driving Study Data PDF Author: Huaguo Zhou
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 59

Book Description