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Author: Sumit Agarwal Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 46
Book Description
Refinancing a mortgage is often one of the biggest and most important financial decisions that people make. Borrowers need to choose the interest rate differential at which to refinance and, when that differential is reached, they need to take the steps to refinance before rates change again. The optimal differential is where the interest saved by refinancing equals the sum of refinancing costs and the option value of refinancing. Using a unique panel data set, we find that approximately 59% of borrowers refinance sub-optimally - with 52% of the sample making errors of commission (choosing the wrong rate), 17% making errors of omission (waiting too long to refinance), and 10% making both errors. Financially sophisticated borrowers make smaller mistakes, refinancing at rates closer to the optimal rate and waiting less after mortgage rates reach the borrowers' trigger rates. Evidence suggests borrowers learn from their refinancing experiences as they make smaller mistakes on their second refinancing than on their first one.
Author: Sumit Agarwal Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 46
Book Description
Refinancing a mortgage is often one of the biggest and most important financial decisions that people make. Borrowers need to choose the interest rate differential at which to refinance and, when that differential is reached, they need to take the steps to refinance before rates change again. The optimal differential is where the interest saved by refinancing equals the sum of refinancing costs and the option value of refinancing. Using a unique panel data set, we find that approximately 59% of borrowers refinance sub-optimally - with 52% of the sample making errors of commission (choosing the wrong rate), 17% making errors of omission (waiting too long to refinance), and 10% making both errors. Financially sophisticated borrowers make smaller mistakes, refinancing at rates closer to the optimal rate and waiting less after mortgage rates reach the borrowers' trigger rates. Evidence suggests borrowers learn from their refinancing experiences as they make smaller mistakes on their second refinancing than on their first one.
Author: Yoon-Ho Alex Lee Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 46
Book Description
Regulatory proposals for protecting consumers in the mortgage markets typically focus on making sure dangerous products are eliminated and consumers make informed product-choice decisions. These are intended to address consumers' product-choice mistakes. But there is another class of mistakes that has received relatively little attention in the current regulatory debate: consumers' failure to switch out of their mortgage products by refinancing in a timely manner. Studies have shown that once consumers choose mortgage products, they are slow to take advantage of reduced interest rates by refinancing efficiently. This is potentially worth several thousand dollars in interest cost savings. Safety or disclosure regulation can do very little to entice borrowers who are not constantly looking to maximize welfare. This Article makes three contributions: first, we rationalize failure-to-switch mistakes, using a neoclassical model of product search and market obfuscation; second, we explain why the market is unlikely to correct failure-to-switch mistakes on its own, based on the lessons we have learned about product-choice mistakes; third, we propose a simple solution that could potentially be effective in addressing sluggish refinancing. Our threshold suggestion is that the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau should establish, certify, and popularize a simple concept or methodology -- much like APR -- which conveys the net wealth and risk effects of refinancing to a given product. By creating a common language for consumers, lenders, and brokers, this approach can reduce consumers' information costs, teach them to demand information in a useful format, combat market obfuscation, and importantly, encourage several market-based solutions in turn.
Author: Richard K. Green Publisher: Academic Press ISBN: 0124045936 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 249
Book Description
In Introduction to Mortgages & Mortgage Backed Securities, author Richard Green combines current practices in real estate capital markets with financial theory so readers can make intelligent business decisions. After a behavioral economics chapter on the nature of real estate decisions, he explores mortgage products, processes, derivatives, and international practices. By focusing on debt, his book presents a different view of the mortgage market than is commonly available, and his primer on fixed-income tools and concepts ensures that readers understand the rich content he covers. Including commercial and residential real estate, this book explains how the markets work, why they collapsed in 2008, and what countries are doing to protect themselves from future bubbles. Green's expertise illuminates both the fundamentals of mortgage analysis and the international paradigms of products, models, and regulatory environments. - Written for buyers of real estate, not mortgage lenders - Balances theory with increasingly complex practices of commercial and residential mortgage lending - Emphasizes international practices, changes caused by the 2008-11 financial crisis, and the behavioral aspects of mortgage decision making
Author: Manuel Adelino Publisher: DIANE Publishing ISBN: 1437928714 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 41
Book Description
This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication. Servicers have been reluctant to renegotiate mortgages since the foreclosure crisis started in 2007, having performed payment-reducing modifications on only 3% of seriously delinquent loans. This reluctance does not result from securitization: Servicers renegotiate similarly small fractions of loans that they hold in their portfolios. The paper¿s results are robust to different definitions of renegotiation, including the one most likely to be affected by securitization, and to different definitions of delinquency. Redefault risk, the possibility that a borrower will still default despite costly renegotiation, and self-cure risk, the possibility that a seriously delinquent borrower will become current without renegotiation, make renegotiation unattractive to investors. Illus.
Author: Itzhak Venezia Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9813100109 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 395
Book Description
This unique volume presents new original research exploring factors that lead to investors behavioral biases. It discusses how features such as professionalism, sophistication, gender, media, and culture influence investors' decision-making in general, and in particular, how they generate (or limit) behavioral and cognitive biases. The effects of these factors on capital markets are also discussed. The book is based on the discussions and presentations at the First Israel Behavioral Finance Conference, which took place in Tel Aviv in May 2015. It examines in greater detail some of the key issues discussed at the conference.This is an innovative book in behavioral finance: it is the first to present an extensive collection of papers which discuss a comprehensive array of factors that influence or define investor character and analyzes these factors' effects on financial markets. The book is useful for readers interested in understanding the factors that influence investors' profiles and thus their behavioral biases. The book will be of great interest to researchers and students seeking a reference book which contains timely research on these areas of behavioral finance.
Author: Lauren Lambie-Hanson Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 42
Book Description
Despite falling interest rates and major federal policy intervention, many borrowers who could financially gain from refinancing have not done so. We investigate the rates at which, relative to prime borrowers, subprime borrowers seek and take out refinance loans, conditional on not experiencing mortgage default. We find that starting in 2009, subprime borrowers are about half as likely as prime borrowers to refinance, although they still shop for mortgage credit, indicating their interest in refinancing. The disparity in refinancing is driven in part by the tightened credit environment post-financial crisis, along with the fact that many subprime borrowers are ineligible for the Home Affordable Refinance Program (HARP), which is the major policy initiative designed to assist borrowers in refinancing their mortgages. We argue that these barriers to refinancing for subprime borrowers have long-term implications for social stratification and wealth building. These concerns are exacerbated by an additional finding of our work that refinance rates have been significantly lower for black and Hispanic borrowers, even after controlling for borrower credit status.
Author: Gilles Hilary Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing ISBN: 1802204172 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 463
Book Description
This accessible Handbook provides an essential entry point for those with an interest in the increasingly complex subject of financial decision making. It sheds light on new paradigms in society and the ways that new tools from private actors have affected financial decision making. Covering a broad range of key topics in the area, leading researchers summarize the state-of-the-art in their respective areas of expertise, delineating their projections for the future.
Author: Katrin B. Anacker Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1317282698 Category : Architecture Languages : en Pages : 548
Book Description
The Routledge Handbook of Housing Policy and Planning provides a comprehensive multidisciplinary overview of contemporary trends in housing studies, housing policies, planning for housing, and housing innovations in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Continental Europe. In 29 chapters, international scholars discuss aspects pertaining to the right to housing, inequality, homeownership, rental housing, social housing, senior housing, gentrification, cities and suburbs, and the future of housing policies. This book is essential reading for students, policy analysts, policymakers, practitioners, and activists, as well as others interested in housing policy and planning.
Author: Sumit Agarwal
Author: Sumit Agarwal
Author: Sumit Agarwal
Author: Yoon-Ho Alex Lee
Author: Richard K. Green
Author: Manuel Adelino
Author: 
Author: Itzhak Venezia
Author: Lauren Lambie-Hanson
Author: Gilles Hilary
Author: Katrin B. Anacker