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When Do Governments Implement Voluntary Codes and Standards?

When Do Governments Implement Voluntary Codes and Standards? PDF Author: Andrew Walker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Can there be a world-wide "race to the top" in financial regulatory practices? The international standards and codes issued by major international institutions in recent years assumes this is possible. In this paper, I consider to what extent this effort has been successful in East Asia. East Asia is a good case study of compliance with this new regime for at least three reasons. First, East Asian countries were a particular focus of this international convergence strategy because of the widely accepted view that inadequate financial sector supervision was a fundamental cause of the Asian crisis of the late 1990s. Second, the standards and codes themselves are largely based upon a western, even Anglo-Saxon, model of financial sector governance that poses special difficulties for many East Asian economies. Third, as I demonstrate below, there are considerable differences within East Asia relating to the degree of success in compliance with the standards and codes, and across different standards. Exploring these differences can help to illuminate the causes of failure and success in compliance in general.

When Do Governments Implement Voluntary Codes and Standards?

When Do Governments Implement Voluntary Codes and Standards? PDF Author: Andrew Walker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Can there be a world-wide "race to the top" in financial regulatory practices? The international standards and codes issued by major international institutions in recent years assumes this is possible. In this paper, I consider to what extent this effort has been successful in East Asia. East Asia is a good case study of compliance with this new regime for at least three reasons. First, East Asian countries were a particular focus of this international convergence strategy because of the widely accepted view that inadequate financial sector supervision was a fundamental cause of the Asian crisis of the late 1990s. Second, the standards and codes themselves are largely based upon a western, even Anglo-Saxon, model of financial sector governance that poses special difficulties for many East Asian economies. Third, as I demonstrate below, there are considerable differences within East Asia relating to the degree of success in compliance with the standards and codes, and across different standards. Exploring these differences can help to illuminate the causes of failure and success in compliance in general.

The Globalization of Labour Standards

The Globalization of Labour Standards PDF Author: Roger Blanpain
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041123032
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 186

Book Description
"Do core labour standards exist in today's global economy? If so, what are they? And most important how effective are they?" "In this book two labour law scholars answer these questions in a definitive manner. In detail they demonstrate that, although insufficiently legally binding instruments governing employment and labour exist beyond the national level, a significant body of international soft law has developed that does in fact carry great weight. Blanpain and Colucci identity four major sources of this soft law - the UN Global Compact of 1999, the ILO Tripartite Declaration of Principles, the North American Agreement on Labour Cooperation and the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises - and show how the principles these instruments enunciate act as a countervailing power to the international economic decision-making of multinational corporations." "The authors cite relevant cases and highlight emerging trends in this important area of labour law. Annexes reprint all four of the instruments. The Globalization of Labour Standards will be welcomed by all sectors of the labour and employment law community as a fully realized analysis of what is currently available to those who would like to ensure economic and social progress in a world dominated by multinational corporations."--BOOK JACKET.

Government Auditing Standards - 2018 Revision

Government Auditing Standards - 2018 Revision PDF Author: United States Government Accountability Office
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 0359536395
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 234

Book Description
Audits provide essential accountability and transparency over government programs. Given the current challenges facing governments and their programs, the oversight provided through auditing is more critical than ever. Government auditing provides the objective analysis and information needed to make the decisions necessary to help create a better future. The professional standards presented in this 2018 revision of Government Auditing Standards (known as the Yellow Book) provide a framework for performing high-quality audit work with competence, integrity, objectivity, and independence to provide accountability and to help improve government operations and services. These standards, commonly referred to as generally accepted government auditing standards (GAGAS), provide the foundation for government auditors to lead by example in the areas of independence, transparency, accountability, and quality through the audit process. This revision contains major changes from, and supersedes, the 2011 revision.

The Bottom Line Or Public Health

The Bottom Line Or Public Health PDF Author: William H. Wiist
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195375637
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 591

Book Description
In this book, authors from around the world reveal the range of tactics used across the corporate world that ultimately favor the bottom line over the greater good.

Global Approaches to Site Contamination Law

Global Approaches to Site Contamination Law PDF Author: Elizabeth Brandon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940075745X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Book Description
The book describes the complex and variable laws addressing site contamination, reviewing existing international, regional and national law of relevance to site contamination. It also offers detailed case studies of national approaches to the issue, and goes on to explore avenues for promoting the development of comprehensive domestic laws on site contamination, with a focus on the role of international law and actors. A detailed discussion analyzes such variations as a binding international legal instrument, a non-binding instrument, and a model framework for site contamination management. The text includes recommendations regarding the key elements needed for regulating site contamination at the national level. The author also offers an appropriate and feasible timetable for international action to promote better national law and policy regarding contaminated sites.

Ethics Codes, Corporations, and the Challenge of Globalization

Ethics Codes, Corporations, and the Challenge of Globalization PDF Author: Wesley Cragg
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781781956304
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Book Description
Globalization has altered in significant ways the tools available to regulate international commerce. One result is the emergence of ethics codes, codes of responsible conduct, and best practice codes designed to win adherence to internationally acceptable norms of conduct on the part of corporations and other organizations interacting in the global market place. This volume looks at these developments with particular focus on five topic areas: respect for human rights, treatment of labor, bribery and corruption, environmental protection, and international finance and the control of money laundering. What is significant about these developments is the emerging emphasis on self-regulation as the primary method for raising standards of corporate conduct. The contributors examine the reasons for the emergence of ethical codes and the phenomenon of self-regulation within the context of globalization and look at the role of national governments, international government institutions and other international organizations in shaping and enforcing them. They also study the implications of these developments for corporate governance and the changing roles of national and international institutions in the regulation of international commerce.

Voluntary Codes

Voluntary Codes PDF Author: Kernaghan R. Webb
Publisher: Carleton University Press
ISBN: 9780770904821
Category : Canada
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Book Description
An examination of the increasing use by business of consumer, environmental, worker, and other market-based voluntary codes of conduct, and the public policy implications of such codes. The book explores codes from a variety of different perspectives, supplemented by case studies, drawing on both developed country and developing country examples -- Pub. desc.

Regulating International Business

Regulating International Business PDF Author: Sol Picciotto
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 134927738X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 284

Book Description
This timely book points the way towards a new positive regulatory framework for international investment following the failure of the Multilateral Agreement on Investment (MAI). It examines the flaws in free-market strategies underpinning the recent phase of globalization, in particular drawing out the lessons from the MAI, which was suspended in October 1998. The authors explore an alternative based on a positive regulatory framework for international business aimed at maximizing the positive contribution to development of foreign investment and minimizing its negative social and environmental impacts. The contributors include academics, researchers for non-governmental organizations, and business and trade-union representatives, writing from a combination of economic, legal and political perspectives. The book combines academic analysis with grass-roots and practical experience, and suggests concrete policy proposals.

The Positive Deviant

The Positive Deviant PDF Author: Sara Parkin
Publisher: Earthscan
ISBN: 1849776571
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 337

Book Description
An economy low in carbon and high in life satisfaction will require thousands, if not millions of exceptional leaders. This book is the first to bring together sustainability knowledge with the leadership skills and tools to help you become one of those leaders. In it you will find everything you need to get started straight away, and to grow your effectiveness, even in a world that remains perversely intent on the opposite. Whether you are new to the whole idea of sustainability, or reasonably well informed but not entirely confident about what to do for the best, this guide will help you 'do' sustainability. Free of checklists and policy recommendations, the focus is on you, and on developing your capacity to identify the right thing to do wherever you are and whatever your circumstances. This is essential reading for those in or aspiring to sustainability-literate leadership, and a must for all those teaching leadership and management.

Social Dialogue and Poverty Reduction Strategies

Social Dialogue and Poverty Reduction Strategies PDF Author: International Labour Office
Publisher: International Labour Organization
ISBN: 9789221175414
Category : Poverty
Languages : en
Pages : 572

Book Description