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Western Watersheds and Climate Change

Western Watersheds and Climate Change PDF Author: Kristen Brittan Averyt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 23

Book Description
The USFS Rocky Mountain Research Station, in collaboration with USFS Region 2 and NOAA hosted the Western Watersheds and Climate Change: Water and Aquatic System Tools workshop on November 17-19, 2009 in Boulder, Colorado. This workshop, funded by the FY08 Forest Service Global Change Program, brought together 25 USFS National Forest (NF) staff working in western water and aquatic ecosystems, and 19 scientists from both other agencies and the academic community. The purpose of the workshop was to begin a dialogue among USFS managers and scientists about knowledge and tools that are currently available or needed to address water and climate change. The suite of responses to the pre-workshop evaluation questions about the use of climate information in decision-making supports the need for training on the time scales of climate variability and change, and further instruction about available resources and information to support informed decision-making."

Western Watersheds and Climate Change

Western Watersheds and Climate Change PDF Author: Kristen Brittan Averyt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 23

Book Description
The USFS Rocky Mountain Research Station, in collaboration with USFS Region 2 and NOAA hosted the Western Watersheds and Climate Change: Water and Aquatic System Tools workshop on November 17-19, 2009 in Boulder, Colorado. This workshop, funded by the FY08 Forest Service Global Change Program, brought together 25 USFS National Forest (NF) staff working in western water and aquatic ecosystems, and 19 scientists from both other agencies and the academic community. The purpose of the workshop was to begin a dialogue among USFS managers and scientists about knowledge and tools that are currently available or needed to address water and climate change. The suite of responses to the pre-workshop evaluation questions about the use of climate information in decision-making supports the need for training on the time scales of climate variability and change, and further instruction about available resources and information to support informed decision-making."

Water, Climate Change, and Forests

Water, Climate Change, and Forests PDF Author: Michael J. Furniss
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437939848
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 80

Book Description
This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication. Water from forested watersheds provides irreplaceable habitat for aquatic and riparian species and supports our homes, farms, industries, and energy production. Yet population pressures, land uses, and rapid climate change combine to seriously threaten these waters and the resilience of watersheds in most places. Forest land managers are expected to anticipate and respond to these threats and steward forested watersheds to ensure the sustained protection and provision of water and the services it provides. Contents of this report: (1) Intro.; (2) Background: Forests and Water; Climate Change: Hydrologic Responses and Ecosystem Services; (3) Moving Forward: Think; Collaborate; Act; (4) Closing; (5) Examples of Watershed Stewardship. Illus.

Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Major Watersheds of Western North America

Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Major Watersheds of Western North America PDF Author: Daniel Barandiaran
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 132

Book Description


Water Policy and Planning in a Variable and Changing Climate

Water Policy and Planning in a Variable and Changing Climate PDF Author: Kathleen A. Miller
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315356007
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 535

Book Description
Water Policy and Planning in a Variable and Changing Climate addresses the current challenges facing western water planners and policy makers in the United States and considers strategies for managing water resources and related risks in the future. Written by highly-regarded experts in the industry, the book offers a wealth of experience, and explains the physical, socioeconomic, and institutional context for western water resource management. The authors discuss the complexities of water policy, describe the framework for water policy and planning, and identify many of the issues surrounding the subject. A provocative examination of policy issues surrounding western water resources, this book: Considers the implications of natural climate variability and anthropogenic climate change for the region’s water resources, and explains limitations on the predictability of local-scale changes Stresses linkages between climate patterns and weather events, and related hydrologic impacts Describes the environmental consequences of historical water system development and the challenges that climate change poses for protection of aquatic ecosystems Examines coordination of drought management by local, state and national government agencies Includes insights on planning for climate change adaptation from case studies across the western United States Discusses the challenges and opportunities in water/energy/land system management, and its prospects for developing climate change response strategies Presents evidence of changes in water scarcity and flooding potential in the region and identifies a set of adaptation strategies to support the long-term sustainability of irrigated agriculture and urban communities Draws upon Colorado’s experience in defining rights for surface and tributary groundwater use to explain potential conflicts and challenges in establishing fair and effective coordination of water rights for these resources Assesses the role of policy in driving flood losses Explores policy approaches for achieving equitable and environmentally responsible planning outcomes despite multiple sources of uncertainty Water Policy and Planning in a Variable and Changing Climate describes patterns of water availability, existing policy problems and the potential impacts of climate change in the western United States, and functions as a practical reference for the student or professional invested in water policy and management.

The Water Problem

The Water Problem PDF Author: Pat Mulroy
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 0815727879
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 210

Book Description
Building water resilience is the single biggest challenge in a changing global climate. The United States faces a water crisis as critical as the energy crisis that once dominated headlines. Like the energy crisis, a solution can be found. Pat Mulroy, for many years general manager of the Southern Nevada Water Authority, the lead negotiator on the Colorado River for the State of Nevada, and a Brookings fellow, has gathered a number of practitioners and scholars to show us why we face a crisis caused by climate change and what we can do to alleviate it. While the focus recently has been on California, with its water restrictions and drought, many other parts of the United States are also suffering from current and potential water shortages that will only be exacerbated by climate change. The Water Problem takes us to Miami and the problem of rising oceans fouling freshwater reservoirs; Kansas and Nebraska, where intensive farming is draining age-old aquifers; and to the Southwest United States, where growing populations are creating enormous stresses on the already strained Colorado River. Mulroy and her contributors explore not just the problems, but also what we can do now to put in place measures to deal with a very real crisis.

Water, Weather and the Mountain West

Water, Weather and the Mountain West PDF Author: Robert William Sandford
Publisher: Rocky Mountain Books Ltd
ISBN: 1926855353
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Book Description
Growing populations, increasing industrial use and heavy agricultural demand are beginning to tax water supplies in many regions of Canada. Since many rivers are already fully allocated to numerous uses, future economic and social development will depend upon how much we know about our surface and ground water resources and how effectively we manage them—especially in the face of climate change. The message to take home from this eloquent book is that it is time to dispel the myth of limitless abundance of water in Canada and throughout North America. We all need to be mindful that though our technologically sophisticated society is largely fuelled and lubricated by refined petroleum, it ultimately runs on plain water. In his conclusion to this authoritative book, Robert Sandford, chair of Canada’s United Nations Water for Life Decade, offers a realistic picture of the various issues and threats related to the future availability and quality of fresh water in Canada.

Climate Variability, Climate Change, and Western Water

Climate Variability, Climate Change, and Western Water PDF Author: Kathleen A. Miller
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 102

Book Description


Watershed Management

Watershed Management PDF Author: Robert J. Naiman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461243823
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 738

Book Description
Conceptual separation of humans and natural ecosystems is reflected in the thinking of most natural resource management professions, including for estry, wildlife management, fisheries, range management, and watershed management (Burch 1971). Such thinking can deny the reality of the human element in local, regional, and global ecosystems (Bonnicksen and Lee 1982, Klausner 1971, Vayda 1977). As complex organisms with highly developed cultural abilities to modify their environment, humans directly or indirectly affect almost all terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems (Bennett 1976). Conse quently, information for managing watershed ecosystems is incomplete without consideration of human institutions and activities. Sociologists have studied the relationships between human societies and the land base or ecosystems on which they depend for over 60 years (Field and Burch 1990). These studies are distinguished by (1) a holistic perspec tive that sees people and their environments as interacting systems, (2) flex ible approaches that permit either the environment or human society to be treated as the independent variable in analyzing of society-environment re lations, and (3) accumulation of a substantial body of knowledge about how the future welfare of a society is influenced by its uses (or misuses) of land and water (Firey 1990).

Modeling the Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Streamflow Variability in the North Fork of Elk Creek Experimental Watershed, West-Central Montana

Modeling the Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Streamflow Variability in the North Fork of Elk Creek Experimental Watershed, West-Central Montana PDF Author: Katie Marie Jorgensen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Watersheds
Languages : en
Pages : 68

Book Description
This study hypothesizes the effects of global climate change on the hydrologic regime of West-Central Montana, focusing on the North Fork of Elk Creek, a 6.6 km2 (2.6 mi.2) Experimental Watershed. This is important to understand in snowmelt-dominated watersheds, as it is already well documented by current trends and future climate projections that the natural hydrologic regime is experiencing alterations. There have been shifts in the 20th century of the timing of snowmelt trending towards an earlier spring peak flows and declines in the overall snow water equivalent (Regonda et al., 2005; Mote et al., 2005; Hamlet et al., 2005). The goals for this study are to analyze for significant changes in the timing of important hydrologic events, and determine how discharge throughout the year will be altered in the Elk Creek Experimental Watershed (ECEW). To address these issues, a semi-spatial hydrologic model is employed, and run using current meteorological data and under downscaled climate-change scenarios conditions, under three relevant time periods. Snowmelt Runoff Model (SRM) is deterministic and conceptual and is used to generate streamflow in snowmelt dominated basins by the degree-day method (Martinec, 1985). Data is gathered from two SNOTEL sites located within the watershed and streamflow collected directly on the North Fork of Elk Creek. The specific metrics that will be statistically analyzed are mean summer and winter flows, and trends in peak flow and center of mass date timing (Wenger et al., 2009; Regonda et al., 2005). These results can be useful for management purposes because changes in the way water is released from the mountains affects water storage, flooding, and overall watershed resilience such that current practices may need to be accordingly adjusted.

Watershed Management

Watershed Management PDF Author: Robert J. Naiman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Watershed management
Languages : en
Pages : 568

Book Description
Conceptual separation of humans and natural ecosystems is reflected in the thinking of most natural resource management professions, including for estry, wildlife management, fisheries, range management, and watershed management (Burch 1971). Such thinking can deny the reality of the human element in local, regional, and global ecosystems (Bonnicksen and Lee 1982, Klausner 1971, Vayda 1977). As complex organisms with highly developed cultural abilities to modify their environment, humans directly or indirectly affect almost all terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems (Bennett 1976). Conse quently, information for managing watershed ecosystems is incomplete without consideration of human institutions and activities. Sociologists have studied the relationships between human societies and the land base or ecosystems on which they depend for over 60 years (Field and Burch 1990). These studies are distinguished by (1) a holistic perspec tive that sees people and their environments as interacting systems, (2) flex ible approaches that permit either the environment or human society to be treated as the independent variable in analyzing of society-environment re lations, and (3) accumulation of a substantial body of knowledge about how the future welfare of a society is influenced by its uses (or misuses) of land and water (Firey 1990).