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Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
In the research conducted under this grant, we addressed the problem of transmitting images compressed with high quality wavelet compression algorithms over packet erasure networks, multiple description channels, and noisy communication channels. In addition, we developed new methods for wavelet image compression based on group testing; developed a variation of the set partitioning in hierarchical trees algorithm; and developed a method for fast search of an entropy-constrained vector quantization codebook.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
In the research conducted under this grant, we addressed the problem of transmitting images compressed with high quality wavelet compression algorithms over packet erasure networks, multiple description channels, and noisy communication channels. In addition, we developed new methods for wavelet image compression based on group testing; developed a variation of the set partitioning in hierarchical trees algorithm; and developed a method for fast search of an entropy-constrained vector quantization codebook.
Author: Pankaj N. Topiwala Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 0306470438 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 434
Book Description
An exciting new development has taken place in the digital era that has captured the imagination and talent of researchers around the globe - wavelet image compression. This technology has deep roots in theories of vision, and promises performance improvements over all other compression methods, such as those based on Fourier transforms, vectors quantizers, fractals, neural nets, and many others. It is this revolutionary new technology that is presented in Wavelet Image and Video Compression, in a form that is accessible to the largest audience possible. Wavelet Image and Video Compression is divided into four parts. Part I, Background Material, introduces the basic mathematical structures that underly image compression algorithms with the intention of providing an easy introduction to the mathematical concepts that are prerequisites for the remainder of the book. It explains such topics as change of bases, scalar and vector quantization, bit allocation and rate-distortion theory, entropy coding, the discrete-cosine transform, wavelet filters and other related topics. Part II, Still Image Coding, presents a spectrum of wavelet still image coding techniques. Part III, Special Topics in Still Image Coding, provides a variety of example coding schemes with a special flavor in either approach or application domain. Part IV, Video Coding, examines wavelet and pyramidal coding techniques for video data. Wavelet Image and Video Compression serves as an excellent reference and may be used as a text for advanced courses covering the subject.
Author: Lisa M. Marvel Publisher: ISBN: 9781423570844 Category : Languages : en Pages : 98
Book Description
In the effort to digitize the battlefield, one of the most difficult capabilities to provide is the reliable transmission of imagery across the data links available. The most severe obstacles occur at low echelons, where the communication link is provided by combat net radios. The low-bandwidth, noisy nature of this physical channel represents the most serious challenge to implementation of the digital battlefield of the future. These channels make the compression of any imagery a requirement for timely transmission. In this paper, we explore the effects of noise on a variety of image compression techniques - namely, fractal, wavelet, DPCM, and the most recent compression standard for still imagery, JPEG version 6. Methods for minimizing the effects of the noisy channel on algorithm performance are also considered.
Author: Allen Gersho Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 0792391810 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 762
Book Description
Herb Caen, a popular columnist for the San Francisco Chronicle, recently quoted a Voice of America press release as saying that it was reorganizing in order to "eliminate duplication and redundancy. " This quote both states a goal of data compression and illustrates its common need: the removal of duplication (or redundancy) can provide a more efficient representation of data and the quoted phrase is itself a candidate for such surgery. Not only can the number of words in the quote be reduced without losing informa tion, but the statement would actually be enhanced by such compression since it will no longer exemplify the wrong that the policy is supposed to correct. Here compression can streamline the phrase and minimize the em barassment while improving the English style. Compression in general is intended to provide efficient representations of data while preserving the essential information contained in the data. This book is devoted to the theory and practice of signal compression, i. e. , data compression applied to signals such as speech, audio, images, and video signals (excluding other data types such as financial data or general purpose computer data). The emphasis is on the conversion of analog waveforms into efficient digital representations and on the compression of digital information into the fewest possible bits. Both operations should yield the highest possible reconstruction fidelity subject to constraints on the bit rate and implementation complexity.
Author: Stephen T. Welstead Publisher: SPIE Press ISBN: 9780819435033 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 264
Book Description
Interest in image compression for internet and other multimedia applications has spurred research into compression techniques that will increase storage capabilities and transmission speed. This tutorial provides a practical guide to fractal and wavelet approaches--two techniques with exciting potential. It is intended for scientists, engineers, researchers, and students. It provides both introductory information and implementation details. Three Windows-compatible software systems are included so that readers can explore the new technologies in depth. Complete C/C++ source code is provided, enabling readers to go beyond the accompanying software. The mathematical presentation is accessible to advanced undergraduate or beginning graduate students in technical fields.
Author: William Pearlman Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3031022483 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 78
Book Description
This book explains the stages necessary to create a wavelet compression system for images and describes state-of-the-art systems used in image compression standards and current research. It starts with a high level discussion of the properties of the wavelet transform, especially the decomposition into multi-resolution subbands. It continues with an exposition of the null-zone, uniform quantization used in most subband coding systems and the optimal allocation of bitrate to the different subbands. Then the image compression systems of the FBI Fingerprint Compression Standard and the JPEG2000 Standard are described in detail. Following that, the set partitioning coders SPECK and SPIHT, and EZW are explained in detail and compared via a fictitious wavelet transform in actions and number of bits coded in a single pass in the top bit plane. The presentation teaches that, besides producing efficient compression, these coding systems, except for the FBI Standard, are capable of writing bit streams that have attributes of rate scalability, resolution scalability, and random access decoding. Many diagrams and tables accompany the text to aid understanding. The book is generous in pointing out references and resources to help the reader who wishes to expand his knowledge, know the origins of the methods, or find resources for running the various algorithms or building his own coding system. Table of Contents: Introduction / Characteristics of the Wavelet Transform / Generic Wavelet-based Coding Systems / The FBI Fingerprint Image Compression Standard / Set Partition Embedded Block (SPECK) Coding / Tree-based Wavelet Transform Coding Systems / Rate Control for Embedded Block Coders / Conclusion
Author: Stephane Jaffard Publisher: SIAM ISBN: 0898714486 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 257
Book Description
This long-awaited update of Meyer's Wavelets: Algorithms and Applications includes completely new chapters on four topics: wavelets and the study of turbulence, wavelets and fractals (which includes an analysis of Riemann's nondifferentiable function), data compression, and wavelets in astronomy. The chapter on data compression was the original motivation for this revised edition, and it contains up-to-date information on the interplay between wavelets and nonlinear approximation. The other chapters have been rewritten with comments, references, historical notes, and new material. Four appendices have been added: a primer on filters, key results (with proofs) about the wavelet transform, a complete discussion of a counterexample to the Marr-Mallat conjecture on zero-crossings, and a brief introduction to H?lder and Besov spaces. In addition, all of the figures have been redrawn, and the references have been expanded to a comprehensive list of over 260 entries. The book includes several new results that have not appeared elsewhere.
Author: Christopher Heil Publisher: Princeton University Press ISBN: 1400827264 Category : Mathematics Languages : en Pages : 897
Book Description
This book traces the prehistory and initial development of wavelet theory, a discipline that has had a profound impact on mathematics, physics, and engineering. Interchanges between these fields during the last fifteen years have led to a number of advances in applications such as image compression, turbulence, machine vision, radar, and earthquake prediction. This book contains the seminal papers that presented the ideas from which wavelet theory evolved, as well as those major papers that developed the theory into its current form. These papers originated in a variety of journals from different disciplines, making it difficult for the researcher to obtain a complete view of wavelet theory and its origins. Additionally, some of the most significant papers have heretofore been available only in French or German. Heil and Walnut bring together these documents in a book that allows researchers a complete view of wavelet theory's origins and development.
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Author: Pankaj N. Topiwala
Author: Lisa M. Marvel
Author: Allen Gersho
Author: Stephen T. Welstead
Author: Chowdary Vasireddy
Author: William Pearlman
Author: Stephane Jaffard
Author: Ioannis Katsavounidis
Author: Christopher Heil