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War and Nationality Conflict in Eastern Galicia, 1914-1920

War and Nationality Conflict in Eastern Galicia, 1914-1920 PDF Author: Alexander Victor Prusin
Publisher: National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
ISBN: 9780612586130
Category : Antisemitism
Languages : en
Pages : 303

Book Description


War and Nationality Conflict in Eastern Galicia, 1914-1920

War and Nationality Conflict in Eastern Galicia, 1914-1920 PDF Author: Alexander Victor Prusin
Publisher: National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
ISBN: 9780612586130
Category : Antisemitism
Languages : en
Pages : 303

Book Description


Nationalizing a Borderland

Nationalizing a Borderland PDF Author: Alexander Victor Prusin
Publisher: University of Alabama Press
ISBN: 0817358889
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 198

Book Description
Examines the causes of the rise of xenophobic nationalism and antisemitic genocide in the Austro-Hungarian province of Galicia between 1914 and 1920.

Nationalizing a Borderland

Nationalizing a Borderland PDF Author: Alexander Victor Prusin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780817390938
Category : Antisemitism
Languages : en
Pages : 181

Book Description


One Hundred Years in Galicia

One Hundred Years in Galicia PDF Author: Dennis Ougrin
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527560570
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 140

Book Description
Ukrainian Galicia was home to Poles, Jews and Ukrainians for hundreds of years. It was witness to both World Wars, starvation, mass killings and independence movements. Family members of the authors include survivors of German concentration camps and the GULAG prisons. They fought in Austrian, Polish, Russian and German armies, as well as in the Ukrainian pro-independence army. They were arrested by the Gestapo and the NKVD, tortured and even declared dead. They survived against the most unlikely odds. Their stories, shadows and secrets permeate this book and provide a rich background to some of the most dramatic events humanity has witnessed.

The Jewish Oil Magnates of Galicia

The Jewish Oil Magnates of Galicia PDF Author: Julien Hirszhaut
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773584021
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 712

Book Description
The near-annihilation of Europe's Jews in the Second World War destroyed not only much of their history, but also knowledge of the contributions they made to the regions in which they lived. In The Jewish Oil Magnates of Galicia, Valerie Schatzker rescues the almost-forgotten story of the Jews who became the "wildcatters" and oil barons in one of the world's first petroleum industries. Combining a history of Galicia's petroleum industry with an annotated English translation of Julien Hirszhaut's Yiddish novel Di yiddishe naftmagnatn (The Jewish Oil Magnates), Schatzker traces the near-century-long boom and bust cycle that took place in the Austro-Hungarian province - from the perilous, back-breaking work of digging for oil by hand, to the introduction of the Canadian drill that increased production. Galician Jews worked in the industry from its beginning to its final days under German occupation. They were pioneers in exploration, refining, and marketing, and in the first part of the twentieth century were prominent among its technical, scientific, and managerial leaders. After the First World War, as borders shifted and minorities clashed, oil resources declined. During the Second World War, Nazi occupiers, using Jewish slave labourers, squeezed out the last barrels for their war effort. Schatzker’s study and Hirszhaut’s novel illuminate and inform each other: her monograph provides the historical context for the novel and his novel provides colour and detail, personalizing the history. Together, they offer a valuable glimpse into Jewish life in a vanished era.

The Great War against Eastern European Jewry, 1914-1920

The Great War against Eastern European Jewry, 1914-1920 PDF Author: Giuseppe Motta
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527512215
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
This volume focuses on the consequences that the First World War had on the Jews living in the notorious Pale of Settlement within the frontiers of the Tsarist Empire. The research is entirely based on a solid documentary study, consisting of the documents of the Joint Distribution Committee and references to many historiographic works. Rather than dealing with the military aspects of war, the book focuses on the political consequences, and in particular on the economic and social changes that the conflict generated. The Jewish communities experienced a personal tragedy within the general tragedy of war, as they were particularly “damaged”, not only by violence and persecutions – suffering from the pogroms of Cossacks and local populations – but also by the evacuations and expulsions ordered by the military. It meant that a great part of the Jewish population was forced to leave their residence and, in many cases, compelled to wander for several years or even to emigrate. In addition to this, after the outbreak of World War I, the Russian Jews became “hostile elements” who were viewed as potential spies and traitors, and were subsequently targeted by a new wave of discriminatory measures that were based on two myths of contemporary antisemitism: the “stab in the back” and the conspiracy of Jewish Bolshevism. From this perspective, what happened during the Great War could be seen as an anticipation of the tragedy that affected Eastern European Jewry in the following decades.

Forgotten Wars

Forgotten Wars PDF Author: Włodzimierz Borodziej
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108944884
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 391

Book Description
Włodzimierz Borodziej and Maciej Górny set out to salvage the historical memory of the experience of war in the lands between Riga and Skopje, beginning with the two Balkan conflicts of 1912–1913 and ending with the death of Emperor Franz Joseph in 1916. The First World War in the East and South-East of Europe was fought by people from a multitude of different nationalities, most of them dressed in the uniforms of three imperial armies: Russian, German, and Austro-Hungarian. In this first volume of Forgotten Wars, the authors chart the origins and outbreak of the First World War, the early battles, and the war's impact on ordinary soldiers and civilians through to the end of the Romanian campaign in December 1916, by which point the Central Powers controlled all of the Balkans except for the Peloponnese. Combining military and social history, the authors make extensive use of eyewitness accounts to describe the traumatic experience that established a region stretching between the Baltic, Adriatic, and Black Seas.

The Eastern Front 1914–1920

The Eastern Front 1914–1920 PDF Author: Professor Michael S Neiberg
Publisher: Amber Books Ltd
ISBN: 1908273070
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Book Description
With the aid of over 300 black and white and colour photographs, complemented by full-colour maps, The Eastern Front provides a detailed guide to the background and conduct of the conflict on the Eastern Front, up to and including the Russian Civil War and the Russo-Polish War.

Anti-Jewish Violence in Poland, 1914-1920

Anti-Jewish Violence in Poland, 1914-1920 PDF Author: William W. Hagen
Publisher:
ISBN: 0521884926
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 571

Book Description
The first scholarly account of massive and fateful pogrom waves, interpreted through the lens of folk culture and social psychology.

The First World War as a Caesura?

The First World War as a Caesura? PDF Author: Christin Pschichholz
Publisher: Duncker & Humblot
ISBN: 3428581466
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Book Description
During the phases of mobile warfare, the ethnically and religiously very heterogeneous population in the border regions of the multi-ethnic empires suffered in particular. Even if the real military situation in the course of the war hardly gave cause for concern, the image of disloyal ethnic and national minorities was widespread. This was particularly the case when ethnic groups lived on both sides of the border and social and political tensions had already established themselves along ethnic or religious lines of conflict before the war. Displacements, deportations and mass violence were the result. The genocide of the Armenian population is the most extreme example of this development. This anthology examines the border regions of the Ottoman, Russian and Habsburg empires during the First World War with regard to radical population policy and genocidal violence from a comparative perspective in order to draw a more precise picture of escalating and deescalating factors.