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Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 29
Book Description
Detailed analysis of recent high beta discharges in the DIII-D tokamak demonstrates that the resistive vacuum vessel can provide stabilization of low n magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modes. The experimental beta values reaching up to [beta]{sub T} = 12.6% are more than 30% larger than the maximum stable beta calculated with no wall stabilization. Plasma rotation is essential for stabilization. When the plasma rotation slows sufficiently, unstable modes with the characteristics of the predicted {open_quotes}resistive wall{close_quotes} mode are observed. Through slowing of the plasma rotation between the q = 2 and q = 3 surfaces with the application of a non-axisymmetric field, the authors have determined that the rotation at the outer rational surfaces is most important, and that the critical rotation frequency is of the order of [Omega]/2[pi] = 1 kHz.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 29
Book Description
Detailed analysis of recent high beta discharges in the DIII-D tokamak demonstrates that the resistive vacuum vessel can provide stabilization of low n magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modes. The experimental beta values reaching up to [beta]{sub T} = 12.6% are more than 30% larger than the maximum stable beta calculated with no wall stabilization. Plasma rotation is essential for stabilization. When the plasma rotation slows sufficiently, unstable modes with the characteristics of the predicted {open_quotes}resistive wall{close_quotes} mode are observed. Through slowing of the plasma rotation between the q = 2 and q = 3 surfaces with the application of a non-axisymmetric field, the authors have determined that the rotation at the outer rational surfaces is most important, and that the critical rotation frequency is of the order of [Omega]/2[pi] = 1 kHz.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 11
Book Description
OAK A271 RESISTIVE WALL STABILIZATION OF HIGH BETA PLASMAS IN DIII-D. Recent DIII-D experiments show that ideal kink modes can be stabilized at high beta by a resistive wall, with sufficient plasma rotation. However, the resonant response by a marginally stable resistive wall mode to static magnetic field asymmetries can lead to strong damping of the rotation. Careful reduction of such asymmetries has allowed plasmas with beta well above the ideal MHD no-wall limit, and approaching the ideal-wall limit, to be sustained for durations exceeding one second. Feedback control can improve plasma stability by direct stabilization of the resistive wall mode or by reducing magnetic field asymmetry. Assisted by plasma rotation, direct feedback control of resistive wall modes with growth rates more than 5 times faster than the characteristic wall time has been observed. These results open a new regime of tokamak operation above the free-boundary stability limit, accessible by a combination of plasma rotation and feedback control.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 12
Book Description
Wall stabilization of the ideal n = 1 external kink mode is shown to be possible in high [beta], rotating DII-D plasmas for times much longer than the resistive wall penetration time. The gain in {ss} can be more than 30% above the calculated stability limit with no wall stabilization. Stabilization from the resistive wall is found to require plasma rotation speeds of several kHz; otherwise, unstable locked or slowly rotating modes appear, with growth times of the order of the wall penetration time, which ultimately lead to termination of the discharge. The slowly rotating modes have the characteristics expected of the theoretically predicted resistive wall mode in an ideal plasma.
Author: John Wesson Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0199592233 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 828
Book Description
The tokamak is the principal tool in controlled fusion research. This book acts as an introduction to the subject and a basic reference for theory, definitions, equations, and experimental results. The fourth edition has been completely revised, describing their development of tokamaks to the point of producing significant fusion power.
Author: Hartmut Zohm Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 3527412328 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 254
Book Description
This book bridges the gap between general plasma physics lectures and the real world problems in MHD stability. In order to support the understanding of concepts and their implication, it refers to real world problems such as toroidal mode coupling or nonlinear evolution in a conceptual and phenomenological approach. Detailed mathematical treatment will involve classical linear stability analysis and an outline of more recent concepts such as the ballooning formalism. The book is based on lectures that the author has given to Master and PhD students in Fusion Plasma Physics. Due its strong link to experimental results in MHD instabilities, the book is also of use to senior researchers in the field, i.e. experimental physicists and engineers in fusion reactor science. The volume is organized in three parts. It starts with an introduction to the MHD equations, a section on toroidal equilibrium (tokamak and stellarator), and on linear stability analysis. Starting from there, the ideal MHD stability of the tokamak configuration will be treated in the second part which is subdivided into current driven and pressure driven MHD. This includes many examples with reference to experimental results for important MHD instabilities such as kinks and their transformation to RWMs, infernal modes, peeling modes, ballooning modes and their relation to ELMs. Finally the coverage is completed by a chapter on resistive stability explaining reconnection and island formation. Again, examples from recent tokamak MHD such as sawteeth, CTMs, NTMs and their relation to disruptions are extensively discussed.
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development Publisher: ISBN: Category : Energy development Languages : en Pages : 1440
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 13
Book Description
OAK-B135 A path to sustained stable operation, at plasma pressure up to twice the ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) n = 1 free-boundary pressure limit, has been discovered in the DIII-D tokamak. Tuning the correction of the intrinsic magnetic field asymmetries so as to minimize plasma rotation decay during the high beta phase and increasing the angular momentum injection, have allowed maintaining the plasma rotation above that needed for stabilization of the resistive wall mode (RWM). A new method to determine the improved magnetic field correction uses feedback to sense and minimize the resonant plasma response to the non-axisymmetric field. At twice the free-boundary pressure limit, a disruption precursor is observed, which is consistent with having reached the ''ideal wall'' pressure limit predicted by stability calculations.
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development Publisher: ISBN: Category : Energy development Languages : en Pages : 2986
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Author: ![Wall Stabilization of Rotating High [beta] Discharges in DIII-D. PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/lxB1AQAACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
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Author: John Wesson
Author: Hartmut Zohm
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
Author: 
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
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