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Author: David E. Watters Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1139436082 Category : Foreign Language Study Languages : en Pages : 505
Book Description
First published in 2002, this is a comprehensive grammatical documentation of Kham, a previously undescribed language from west-central Nepal, belonging to the Tibeto-Burman language family. The language contains a number of grammatical systems that are of immediate relevance to current work on linguistic theory, including split ergativity, a mirative system, and a rich class of derived adjectivals. Its verb morphology has implications for the understanding of the history of the entire Tibeto-Burman family. The book, based on extensive fieldwork, deals with all major aspects of the language including segmental phonology, tone, word classes, noun phrases, nominalizations, transitivity alterations, tense-aspect-modality, non-declarative speech acts, and complex sentence structure. It provides copious examples throughout the exposition and includes three short native texts and a vocabulary of more than 400 words, many of them reconstructed for Proto-Kham and Proto-Tibeto-Burman.
Author: David E. Watters Publisher: Cambridge University Press ISBN: 1139436082 Category : Foreign Language Study Languages : en Pages : 505
Book Description
First published in 2002, this is a comprehensive grammatical documentation of Kham, a previously undescribed language from west-central Nepal, belonging to the Tibeto-Burman language family. The language contains a number of grammatical systems that are of immediate relevance to current work on linguistic theory, including split ergativity, a mirative system, and a rich class of derived adjectivals. Its verb morphology has implications for the understanding of the history of the entire Tibeto-Burman family. The book, based on extensive fieldwork, deals with all major aspects of the language including segmental phonology, tone, word classes, noun phrases, nominalizations, transitivity alterations, tense-aspect-modality, non-declarative speech acts, and complex sentence structure. It provides copious examples throughout the exposition and includes three short native texts and a vocabulary of more than 400 words, many of them reconstructed for Proto-Kham and Proto-Tibeto-Burman.
Author: Kenneth Shields Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing ISBN: 902727746X Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 172
Book Description
This book explores the origin and evolution of important grammatical categories of the Indo-European verb, including the markers of person, tense, number, aspect, and mood. Its central thesis is that many of these markers can be traced to original deictic particles which were incorporated into verbal structures in order to indicate the 'hic and nunc' and various degrees of remoteness from the 'hic and nunc'. The alterations to which these deictic elements were subject are viewed here in the context of an Indo-European language very different from Brugmannian Indo-European, many features of which, it is argued, appeared only in the period of dialectal development. This book challenges numerous traditional proposals about the Indo-European verb; all reconstructions contained in it are firmly based on extant data and are consonant with established principles of linguistic change.
Author: Lynette R. Melnar Publisher: U of Nebraska Press ISBN: 9780803232204 Category : Foreign Language Study Languages : en Pages : 250
Book Description
At the time of European contact with Native communities, the Caddos (who call themselves the Hasinai) were accomplished traders living in the southern plains. Their communities occupied parts of present-day Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, and Oklahoma. It was early Spanish explorers who named a part of this territory ?Texas,? borrowing the Caddo word for ?friend.? Today there are approximately thirty-five hundred Caddos, most of whom live in Oklahoma. Their original language, which is related to the Plains languages?Pawnee, Arikara, Kitsai, and Wichita?is rapidly dying and is spoken only by a diminishing number of Caddo elders. Drawing on interviews with Caddo speakers, tapes made by earlier researchers, and written accounts, Lynette R. Melnar provides the first full-length overview and analysis of Caddo grammar. Because Caddo is an extremely complex language, Melnar?s clear description will be important to linguists in general as well as to those specializing in Native languages. Caddo Verb Morphology is an essential contribution to our understanding of the Caddos? traditional world in particular and of Native America in general.
Author: Martine Robbeets Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ISBN: 3110399946 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 568
Book Description
This book deals with shared verb morphology in Japanese and other languages that have been identified as Transeurasian (traditionally: “Altaic”) in previous research. It analyzes shared etymologies and reconstructed grammaticalizations with the goal to provide evidence for the genealogical relatedness of these languages.
Author: James Foley Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing ISBN: 9027205027 Category : Foreign Language Study Languages : en Pages : 297
Book Description
The analysis of French verbs presented in this monograph is neither a synchronic nor a diachronic description, but rather a theoretical achronic analysis whose goal is the explanation of the historical phonetic development of the French verb in terms of changes in the underlying abstract morphological forms. One of the basic premises of this book is that the French superficial phonetic forms are not derived from the Latin superficial phonetic forms, but that both are derived from abstract etymological forms.
Author: P. H. Matthews Publisher: CUP Archive ISBN: 9780521083720 Category : Foreign Language Study Languages : en Pages : 448
Book Description
This book offers a thorough discussion of morphological theory and is based directly on an 'inflecting' or 'fusional' language - Latin.
Author: Christina Willis Oko Publisher: BRILL ISBN: 9004409491 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 592
Book Description
A Grammar of Darma provides a comprehensive description of this threatened Tibeto-Burman language spoken in India’s Himalayan region. The description is based on a corpus that includes natural discourse and elicited data. The analysis is informed by a functional-typological framework.
Author: Michael H. Gertner Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG ISBN: 3110905264 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 152
Author: Dagmar Bittner Publisher: Walter de Gruyter ISBN: 3110899833 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 465
Book Description
The volume deals with the emergence of verb morphology in children during their second and early third year of life from a cross-linguistic perspective. It covers 15 contributions - each analyzing one single language - based on parallel longitudinal investigations of children with parallel methodology and macrostructure in representation. The main question addressed is: How do children detect morphology and construct first subsystems of verbal inflection? The focus lies on the transition from a premorphological phase to a protomorphological phase. The main proposal consists in the concept of miniparadigms and of their relation to morpho-syntactic developments in early first language acquisition.
Author: Itamar Kastner Publisher: Language Science Press ISBN: 3961102570 Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 286
Book Description
This books presents the most comprehensive description and analysis to date of Hebrew morphology, with an emphasis on the verbal templates. Its aim is to develop a theory of argument structure alternations which is anchored in the syntax but has systematic interfaces with the phonology and the semantics. Concretely, the monograph argues for a specific formal system centered around possible values of the head Voice. The formal assumptions are as similar as possible to those made in work on non-Semitic languages. The first part of the book (four chapters) is devoted to Hebrew; the second part (two chapters) compares the current theory with other approaches to Voice and argument structure in the recent literature.
Author: David E. Watters
Author: David E. Watters
Author: Kenneth Shields
Author: Lynette R. Melnar
Author: Martine Robbeets
Author: James Foley
Author: P. H. Matthews
Author: Christina Willis Oko
Author: Michael H. Gertner
Author: Dagmar Bittner
Author: Itamar Kastner