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Validation of the Mix Design Process for Cold In-place Rehabilitation Using Foamed Asphalt

Validation of the Mix Design Process for Cold In-place Rehabilitation Using Foamed Asphalt PDF Author: Hosin David Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foamed materials
Languages : en
Pages : 250

Book Description
Asphalt pavement recycling has grown dramatically over the last few years as a viable technology to rehabilitate existing asphalt pavements. Iowa's current Cold In-place Recycling (CIR) practice utilizes a generic recipe specification to define the characteristic of the CIR mixture. As CIR continues to evolve, the desire to place CIR mixture with specific engineering properties requires the use of a mix design process. A new mix design procedure was developed for Cold In-place Recycling using foamed asphalt (CIR-foam) in consideration of its predicted field performance. The new laboratory mix design process was validated against various Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) materials to determine its consistency over a wide range of RAP materials available throughout Iowa. The performance tests, which include dynamic modulus test, dynamic creep test and raveling test, were conducted to evaluate the consistency of a new CIR-foam mix design process to ensure reliable mixture performance over a wide range of traffic and climate conditions. The "lab designed" CIR will allow the pavement designer to take the properties of the CIR into account when determining the overlay thickness.

Validation of the Mix Design Process for Cold In-place Rehabilitation Using Foamed Asphalt

Validation of the Mix Design Process for Cold In-place Rehabilitation Using Foamed Asphalt PDF Author: Hosin David Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foamed materials
Languages : en
Pages : 250

Book Description
Asphalt pavement recycling has grown dramatically over the last few years as a viable technology to rehabilitate existing asphalt pavements. Iowa's current Cold In-place Recycling (CIR) practice utilizes a generic recipe specification to define the characteristic of the CIR mixture. As CIR continues to evolve, the desire to place CIR mixture with specific engineering properties requires the use of a mix design process. A new mix design procedure was developed for Cold In-place Recycling using foamed asphalt (CIR-foam) in consideration of its predicted field performance. The new laboratory mix design process was validated against various Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) materials to determine its consistency over a wide range of RAP materials available throughout Iowa. The performance tests, which include dynamic modulus test, dynamic creep test and raveling test, were conducted to evaluate the consistency of a new CIR-foam mix design process to ensure reliable mixture performance over a wide range of traffic and climate conditions. The "lab designed" CIR will allow the pavement designer to take the properties of the CIR into account when determining the overlay thickness.

Development of a Mix Design Process for Cold-in-place Rehabilitation Using Foamed Asphalt

Development of a Mix Design Process for Cold-in-place Rehabilitation Using Foamed Asphalt PDF Author: Hosin David Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foamed materials
Languages : en
Pages : 116

Book Description
This study evaluates one of the recycling techniques used to rehabilitate pavement, called Cold In-Place Recycling (CIR). CIR is one of the fastest growing road rehabilitation techniques because it is quick and cost-effective. The document reports on the current practice of CIR with emulsion, presents a literature review of research on foamed asphalt, discusses the foaming experiment, presents a field data collection and compaction study, and describes the determination of mix design parameters for CIR with foamed asphalt.

Examination of Curing Criteria for Cold In-place Recycling

Examination of Curing Criteria for Cold In-place Recycling PDF Author: Hosin David Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Asphalt emulsion mixtures
Languages : en
Pages : 138

Book Description
The previous research performed laboratory experiments to measure the impacts of the curing on the indirect tensile strength of both CIR-foam and CIR-emulsion mixtures. However, a fundamental question was raised during the previous research regarding a relationship between the field moisture content and the laboratory moisture content. Therefore, during this research, both temperature and moisture conditions were measured in the field by embedding the sensors at a midpoint and a bottom of the CIR layer. The main objectives of the research are to: (1) measure the moisture levels throughout a CIR layer and (2) develop a moisture loss index to determine the optimum curing time of CIR layer before HMA overlay. To develop a set of moisture loss indices, the moisture contents and temperatures of CIR-foam and CIR-emulsion layers were monitored for five months. Based on the limited field experiment, the following conclusions are derived: The moisture content of the CIR layer can be monitored accurately using the capacitance type moisture sensor. The moisture loss index for CIR layers is a viable tool in determining the optimum timing for an overlay without measuring actual moisture contents. The modulus back-calculated based on the deflection measured by FWD seemed to be in a good agreement with the stiffness measured by geo-gauge. The geo-gauge should be considered for measuring the stiffness of CIR layer that can be used to determine the timing of an overlay. The stiffness of CIR-foam layer increased as a curing time increased and it seemed to be more influenced by a temperature than moisture content. The developed sets of moisture loss indices based on the field measurements will help pavement engineers determine an optimum timing of an overlay without continually measuring moisture conditions in the field using a nuclear gauge.

Development of New Mix Design for Cold In-place Recycling Using Foamed Asphalt

Development of New Mix Design for Cold In-place Recycling Using Foamed Asphalt PDF Author: Yongjoo Kim
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780549057796
Category : Pavements, Asphalt
Languages : en
Pages : 492

Book Description
A desire to maintain a safe, efficient, and cost-effective roadway system has led to a significant increase in the demand to rehabilitate the existing pavements. Asphalt pavement recycling has grown dramatically over the last few years as the preferred way to rehabilitate existing asphalt pavements. A number of different techniques has been employed in the rehabilitation of existing asphalt pavements. One of these is Cold Inplace Recycling with foamed asphalt (CIR-foam). However, the current CIR-foam practice utilizes a generic recipe specification without a mix design, where a contractor is given latitude to adjust the proportions of the foamed asphalt content to achieve a specified level of density. Therefore, this study was conducted to develop a consistent laboratory mix design in consideration of its predicted field performance. First, the CIR-foam mix design parameters were identified and a new laboratory mix design procedure of CIR-foam mixture was developed. The developed mix design procedure was then validated using different sources of RAP materials. The simple performance tests, which include a dynamic modulus test, a dynamic creep test and a raveling test, were used to evaluate the consistency of a new CIR-foam mix design process to ensure reliable mixture performance over a wide range of traffic and climatic conditions.

Manual of Laboratory Mix Design Procedure for Cold In-Place Recycling Using Foamed Asphalt (CIR-foam)

Manual of Laboratory Mix Design Procedure for Cold In-Place Recycling Using Foamed Asphalt (CIR-foam) PDF Author: Hosin "David" Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pavements, Asphalt
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The objective is to determine the optimum percentage of water needed to produce the best foam properties for a given asphalt binder. The optimum water content is determined by achieving the maximum expansion ratio and half-life of the foamed asphalt. Expansion ratio is defined as the maximum volume over its original volume and half-life is defined as the time in seconds for foam to become a half of its maximum volume.

Introduction to Unmanned Aircraft Systems, Second Edition

Introduction to Unmanned Aircraft Systems, Second Edition PDF Author: Douglas M. Marshall
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 113802693X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1944

Book Description
The proliferation of technological capability, miniaturization, and demand for aerial intelligence is pushing unmanned aerial systems (UAS) into the realm of a multi-billion dollar industry. This book surveys the UAS landscape from history to future applications. It discusses commercial applications, integration into the national airspace system (NAS), System function, operational procedures, safety concerns, and a host of other relevant topics. The book is dynamic and well-illustrated with separate sections for terminology and web- based resources for further information.

Annual Report of Iowa Highway Research Board Research and Development Activities for the Fiscal Year Ending ...

Annual Report of Iowa Highway Research Board Research and Development Activities for the Fiscal Year Ending ... PDF Author: Iowa. Highway Research Board
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Highway research
Languages : en
Pages : 108

Book Description


Mix Design Practices for Warm Mix Asphalt

Mix Design Practices for Warm Mix Asphalt PDF Author: Ramon Francis Bonaquist
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
ISBN: 0309155592
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 111

Book Description
TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Report 691: Mix Design Practices for Warm-Mix Asphalt explores a mix design method tailored to the unique material properties of warm mix asphalt technologies. Warm mix asphalt (WMA) refers to asphalt concrete mixtures that are produced at temperatures approximately 50°F (28°C) or more cooler than typically used in the production of hot mix asphalt (HMA). The goal of WMA is to produce mixtures with similar strength, durability, and performance characteristics as HMA using substantially reduced production temperatures. There are important environmental and health benefits associated with reduced production temperatures including lower greenhouse gas emissions, lower fuel consumption, and reduced exposure of workers to asphalt fumes. Lower production temperatures can also potentially improve pavement performance by reducing binder aging, providing added time for mixture compaction, and allowing improved compaction during cold weather paving. Appendices to NCHRP Report 691 include the following. Appendices A, B, and D are included in the printed and PDF version of the report. Appendices C and E are available only online.

Annual Report

Annual Report PDF Author: Iowa. Department of Transportation. Bureau of Research and Technology
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intelligent transportation systems
Languages : en
Pages : 164

Book Description


Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Asphalt Pavements & Environment (APE)

Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Asphalt Pavements & Environment (APE) PDF Author: Marco Pasetto
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030297799
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 503

Book Description
This volume highlights the latest advances, innovations, and applications in the field of asphalt pavement technology, as presented by leading international researchers and engineers at the 5th International Symposium on Asphalt Pavements & Environment (ISAP 2019 APE Symposium), held in Padua, Italy on September 11-13, 2019. It covers a diverse range of topics concerning materials and technologies for asphalt pavements, designed for sustainability and environmental compatibility: sustainable pavement materials, marginal materials for asphalt pavements, pavement structures, testing methods and performance, maintenance and management methods, urban heat island mitigation, energy harvesting, and Life Cycle Assessment. The contributions, which were selected by means of a rigorous international peer-review process, present a wealth of exciting ideas that will open novel research directions and foster multidisciplinary collaboration among different specialists.