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Author: C. K. Hinrichs Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 29
Book Description
The technical note is one of a series that provides brief descriptions of scientific programs investigating the physics and chemistry of the upper atmosphere under normal and disturbed conditions in support of the High Altitude Effects Simulation (HAES) program of the Defense Nuclear Agency. In the absence of actual nuclear testing in the atmosphere a number of experiments are being carried out both in the laboratory and in the field to determine a sufficient number of parameters to characterize the environment and its reactions in a suitable model. This technical note describes one of these experiments. The circular variable filter (CVF) infrared spectrometer is one of the principal instruments used in rocket-borne experiments to measure auroral infrared emissions. The spectrometers described were developed by Utah State University and include both liquid nitrogen cooled short wavelength infrared and liquid helium cooled long wave infrared spectrometers. A brief description is also given of the CVF spectrometer experiments flown in the ICECAP 73 rocket series launched from Poker Flat, Alaska in March 1973.
Author: C. K. Hinrichs Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 29
Book Description
The technical note is one of a series that provides brief descriptions of scientific programs investigating the physics and chemistry of the upper atmosphere under normal and disturbed conditions in support of the High Altitude Effects Simulation (HAES) program of the Defense Nuclear Agency. In the absence of actual nuclear testing in the atmosphere a number of experiments are being carried out both in the laboratory and in the field to determine a sufficient number of parameters to characterize the environment and its reactions in a suitable model. This technical note describes one of these experiments. The circular variable filter (CVF) infrared spectrometer is one of the principal instruments used in rocket-borne experiments to measure auroral infrared emissions. The spectrometers described were developed by Utah State University and include both liquid nitrogen cooled short wavelength infrared and liquid helium cooled long wave infrared spectrometers. A brief description is also given of the CVF spectrometer experiments flown in the ICECAP 73 rocket series launched from Poker Flat, Alaska in March 1973.
Author: James W. Rogers Publisher: ISBN: Category : Auroras Languages : en Pages : 132
Book Description
A liquid-helium-cooled, long-wavelength infrared (LWIR) spectrometer was successfully launched by the Air Force Geophysics Laboratory onboard a Black Brant VC rocket (A18.006-2) on 22 Mar 1973 from the University of Alaska's Poker Flat Research Range at Chatanika, Alaska. This flight was part of the Defense Nuclear Agency ICECAP 73 Program. The spectrometer, which employs a circular-variable filter (CVF), was developed by AFGL and Utah State University and has provided the first measurements of the altitude profile of the infrared spectrum of the upper-atmospheric emissions between 7 and 24 micrometers. During an IBC II aurora, data were obtained on the 15-micrometer carbon dioxide emission from 65 to 150 km and on the 9.6 micrometer ozone emission between 45 and 100 km. In addition, emission data on the long-wavelength wing of the 6.3 micrometer water band between 6.7 and 7.6 micrometers were also obtained between 50 and 75 km. Above 100 km, significant unidentified emission was observed at 9.3 micrometers with weaker features at 6.9, 7.3, 8.0, 11.1, and 12.3 micrometers. This report documents in detail the data obtained along with the rocket and payload performance, the auroral conditions at launch and a comparison with theoretical models.
Author: James W. Rogers Publisher: ISBN: Category : Atmosphere, Upper Languages : en Pages : 124
Book Description
A liquid-helium-cooled, long-wavelength infrared (LWIR) spectrometer was successfully launched on 14 Feb 1974 from the University of Poker Flat Research Range at Chatanika, Alaska, part of the DNA ICECAP 74 Program. The Spectrometer, which employs a circular-variable filter, was almost identical to one flown on 22 Mar 1973 that provided the first measurements of the altitude profile of the infrared spectrum of the upper-atmospheric emissions between 7 and 24 micrometers. The 1973 measurements were from an energetically pumped atmosphere during the occurrence of an IBC II aurora. The objective of the 1974 flight was to obtain emission data from an aurorally quiet atmosphere to determine the contribution of the auroral energy input to the data obtained in 1973. The payload was successfully launched during nonauroral conditions, and data were obtained on the 15 micrometer carbon dioxide (nu 2) emission from 74 to 160 km and on the 9.6 micrometer ozone (nu 3) emission between 74 and 110 km. Above 110 km, significant unidentified emission was again observed at 9.3 micrometers.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Atmospheric physics Languages : en Pages : 110
Book Description
A Nike-Javelin rocket (NJ-74-1) was launched at Poker Flat, Alaska, on 11 Apr 74 at 0801 hours UT during a non-auroral condition. A near-zenith spectral radiance profile was obtained from 54 km to an apogee of 118 km on ascent and from 118 km down to about 85.6 km on descent, using a circular variable filter spectrometer. About 464 spectral scans were obtained during flight, covering the range from 1.7 to 5.4 micrometers at a resolution of about 4 percent. The dominant emission feature was at 4.3 micrometer, which is attributed to the CO2 nu3 fundamental. The upward viewed spectral radiance appeared to range from about 215 MRmicrometer at 54 km to less than the noise equivalent spectral radiance of 3 MR /micrometer at 118 km. In this report are given the first quiet condition (no aurora) rocket data in the auroral zone. (Author).
Author: K. D. Baker Publisher: ISBN: Category : Auroras Languages : en Pages : 108
Book Description
A Paiute-Tomahawk sounding rocket containing a 1.5-5.3 micrometers cryogenically cooled spectrometer was flown into a very bright (IBC III+) auroral breakup from Poker Flat, Alaska. The main emission features at 2.8, 4.3, and 5.3 micrometers were all found to be enhanced due to the large energy input to the atmosphere associated with the aurora. The most prominent enhancement occurred in the 4.3 micrometers region. (Author).
Author: James W. Rodgers Publisher: ISBN: Category : Atmosphere, Upper Languages : en Pages : 56
Book Description
A liquid-helium-cooled long-wavelength infrared spectrometer was successfully launched on 22 March 1973 from the Poker Flats Research Facility, Alaska. This spectrometer, which employed a circular variable filter (CVF), was developed over a period of five years and provided the first measurements of the infrared spectrum of the upper atmospheric emissions between 7 and 24 micrometers. The data processing proceeded in a step-by-step manner to provide accurate final data with error limits and an understanding of the spectrometer performance. Each step of the data processing is presented in this report which will provide engineers with information on the spectrometer performance and data analysts with the basis for the final assignment of error limits. Similar procedures can also be used for the data reduction of other CVF flights.
Author: Billy McCormac Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9401017999 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 443
Book Description
This book contains the lectures presented at the Summer Advanced Study Institute, 'Physics and Chemistry of Atmospheres' which was held at the University of Liege, Belgium, during the period July 29-August 9, 1974. One-hundred nineteen persons from eleven different countries attended the Institute. The authors and publisher have made a special effort for rapid publication of an up to-date status of the physics and chemistry ofthe atmospheres of Earth and the plan ets, which is an ever-changing area. Special thanks are due to the lecturers for their diligent preparation and excellent presentations. The individual lectures and the published papers were deliberately limited; the authors' cooperation in conforming to these specifications is greatly appreciated. The contents of the book are organized by subject area rather than in the order in which papers were presented during the Institute. Many thanks are due to Drs Alv Egeland, Donald M. Hunten, Gunther Lange-Hesse, Marcel Nicolet, Harold I. Schiff, Lance Thomas, Alister Vallance Jones, Richard Wayne, and Gilbert Weill who served as session chairmen during the Institute and contributed greatly to its success by skillfully directing the discussion period in a stimulating manner after each lecture. Many persons contributed to the success of the Institute. Drs Alv Egeland, Donald M. Hunten, Gunther Lange-Hesse, Marcel Nicolet, Harold I. Schiff, Erwin R. Schmerling, Lance Thomas, Alister Vallance Jones, Richard Wayne, and Gilbert Weill were especially helpful in preparing the technical program.
Author: C. K. Hinrichs
Author: C. K. Hinrichs
Author: James W. Rogers
Author: James W. Rogers
Author: 
Author: 
Author: 
Author: K. D. Baker
Author: James W. Rodgers
Author: Billy McCormac
Author: Technology Reports Centre (Great Britain)