Using Assertions in Declarative and Operational Models for Automated Debugging

Using Assertions in Declarative and Operational Models for Automated Debugging PDF Author: Linkoeping University. Dept. of Computer and Information Science
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Debugging in computer science
Languages : en
Pages : 12

Book Description
Abstract: "The paper presents an improved method for semi- automatic bug localization, by extending the Generalized Algorithmic Debugging Technique, GADT [Fritzson, et.al-91], which uses declarative assertions about program units such as procedures, with operational assertions about program behavior. For example, functional properties are best expressed through declarative assertions about procedure units, whereas order-dependent properties such as race conditions in parallel processing, or sequencing constraints in general, are more easily expressed using operational semantics. A powerful assertion language, called FORMAN, has been developed to this end. Such assertions can be collected into assertion-libraries, which can greatly increase the degree of automation in bug localization. The long-range goal of this work is a semi-automatic debugging and testing system which can be used during large- scale program development of non-trivial programs. The need for such automated debugging support will increase as applications on parallel architectures become more prevalent, since such programs are both harder to write and to debug, partly because of non-sequential execution semantics. Our previously developed GADT method was the first declarative algorithmic debugging technique for procedural imperative languages with side-effects. GADT is generally applicable to procedural languages, and is not dependent on any ad hoc assumptions regarding the subject program. The original form of algorithmic debugging, introduced by Shapiro [Shapiro-82], is however limited to small Prolog programs without side-effects. Another drawback of the original method is the large number of interactions with the user during bug localization. To our knowledge, the extended GADT presented here is the first method which uses powerful operational assertions in algorithmic debugging. In addition to providing support for local-level bug localization within procedures (which is not handled well by basic algorithmic debugging), the operational assertions reduce the number of irrelevant questions to the programmer during bug localization, thus further improving bug localization. Previously, we have enhanced the bug localization properties of GADT, using lookup in a category partition testing database. In addition, we use program slicing, a data flow analysis technique, to dynamically compute which parts of the program are relevant for the search. A prototype of the GADT has been implemented in Pascal, supporting debugging in a subset of Pascal. An interpreter of FORMAN assertions has also been implemented in Pascal. During bug localization, both types of assertions are evaluated on execution traces."

Automated and Algorithmic Debugging

Automated and Algorithmic Debugging PDF Author: Peter A. Fritzson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540574170
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 392

Book Description
Debugging has always been a costly part of software development, and many attempts have been made to provide automatic computer support for this task.Automated debugging has seen major develoments over the last decade. Onesuccessful development is algorithmic debugging, which originated in logic programming but was later generalized to concurrent, imperative, and lazy functional languages. Important advances have also been made in knowledge-based program debugging, and in approaches to automated debugging based on static and dynamic program slicing based on dataflow and dependence analysis technology. This is the first collected volume of papers on automated debugging and presents latest developments, tutorial papers, and surveys.

Advanced Parallel and Distributed Computing

Advanced Parallel and Distributed Computing PDF Author: Yuan-Shun Dai
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781600212024
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 336

Book Description
The field of parallel and distributed computing is undergoing changes at a breathtaking pace. Networked computers are now omnipresent in virtually every application, from games to sophisticated space missions. The increasing complexity, heterogeneity, largeness, and dynamism of the emerging pervasive environments and associated applications are challenging the advancement of the parallel and distributed computing paradigm. Many novel infrastructures have been or are being created to provide the necessary computational fabric for realising parallel and distributed applications from diverse domains. New models and tools are also being proposed to evaluate and predict the quality of these complicated parallel and distributed systems. Current and recent past efforts, made to provide the infrastructures and models for such applications, have addressed many underlying complex problems and have thus resulted in new tools and paradigms for effectively realising parallel and distributed systems. This book showcases these novel tools and approaches with inputs from relevant experts.

Service-oriented Software System Engineering

Service-oriented Software System Engineering PDF Author: Zoran Stojanovi?
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 9781591404279
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 436

Book Description
Current IT developments like component-based development and Web services have emerged as effective ways of building complex enterprise-scale information systems and providing enterprise application integration. To aid this process, platforms such as .NET and WebSphere have become standards in web-based systems development. However, there are still a lot of issues that need to be addressed before service-oriented software engineering (SOSE) becomes a prominent and widely accepted paradigm for enterprise information systems development and integration. This book provides a comprehensive view of SOSE through a number of different perspectives. Some of those perspectives include: service-based concepts, modeling and documentation, service discovery and composition, service-oriented architecture, model-driven development of service-oriented applications, service security and service-orientation in mobile settings. The book provides readers with an in-depth knowledge of the main challenges and practices in the exciting, new world of service-oriented software engineering. Addressing both technical and organizational aspects of this new field, it offers a balance making it valuable to a variety of readers, including IT architects, developers, managers, and analysts.

Software Engineering (ICSE '99)

Software Engineering (ICSE '99) PDF Author: Barry Boehm
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781581130744
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 766

Book Description


Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages

Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages PDF Author: Gopal Gupta
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540492011
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 377

Book Description
Declarative languages have traditionally been regarded by the mainstream c- puting community as too impractical to be put to practical use. At the same time, traditionalconferencesdevotedto declarativelanguagesdo not haveissues related to practice as their central focus. Thus, there are few forums devoted to discussion of practical aspects and implications of newly discovered results and techniques related to declarative languages. The goal of the First International Workshop on Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages (PADL) is to bring together researchers,practitioners and implementors of declarative languages to discuss practical issues and practical implications of their research results. The workshop was held in San Antonio, Texas, during January 18-19, 1999. This volume contains its proceedings. Fifty three papers were submitted in response to the call for papers. These papers were written by authors belonging to twenty one countries from six c- tinents. Each paper was assigned to at least two referees for reviewing. Twenty four papers were nally selected for presentation at the workshop. Many good papers could not be included due to the limited duration of the workshop. The workshop included invited talks by Mark Hayden of DEC/Compaq Systems - search Center, speaking on \Experiences Building Distributed Systems in ML," and Mark Wallace of Imperial College Center for Planning And Resource C- trol (IC-PARC), speaking on \ECLiPSe: Declarative Specic ation and Scalable Implementation.

Algebraic Methodology and Software Technology

Algebraic Methodology and Software Technology PDF Author: Michael Johnson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642177964
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 245

Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Algebraic Methodology and Software Technology, AMAST 2010, held in Lac-Beauport, QC, Canada, in June 2010. The 14 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 33 submissions. The papers are organized in 1 invited paper, 10 contributed research papers, and 4 system demonstrations.

Algebraic Methodology and Software Technology

Algebraic Methodology and Software Technology PDF Author: José Meseguer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540799796
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 442

Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Algebraic Methodology and Software Technology, AMAST 2008, held in Urbana, IL, USA, in July 2008. The 28 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 58 submissions. Among the topics covered are all current issues in formal methods related to algebraic and logical foundations, software technology, and to programming methodology including concurrent and reactive systems, evolutionary software/adaptive systems, logic and functional programming, object paradigms, constraint programming and concurrency, program verification and transformation, programming calculi, specification languages and tools, formal specification and development case studies, logic, category theory, relation algebra, computational algebra, algebraic foundations for languages and systems, coinduction, theorem proving and logical frameworks for reasoning, logics of programs, as well as algebra and coalgebra.

Proceedings

Proceedings PDF Author:
Publisher: Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers(IEEE)
ISBN: 9780769520353
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Book Description
The ASE conference is the major conference for theory and practice concerned with automating the software development process. Formerly known as Knowledge-Based Software Engineering (KBSE), the conference expanded in order to reach out to other scientific communities concerned with the automation aspects of formal methods, software process, human-computer interaction, requirements engineering, reverse engineering, testing and verification and validation, while still including an active artificial intelligence and knowledge-based research focus.

Concurrency, Graphs and Models

Concurrency, Graphs and Models PDF Author: Pierpaolo Degano
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540686762
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 823

Book Description
This Festschrift volume, pubished in honor of Ugo Montanari on the occasion of his 65th birthday, contains 43 papers, written by friends and colleagues, all leading scientists in their own right, who congregated at a celebratory symposium held on June 12, 2008, in Pisa. The volume consists of seven sections, six of which are dedicated to the main research areas to which Ugo Montanari has contributed: Graph Transformation; Constraint and Logic Programming; Software Engineering; Concurrency; Models of Computation; and Software Verification. Each of these six sections starts with an introductory paper giving an account of Ugo Montanari’s contribution to the area and describing the papers in the section. The final section consists of a number of papers giving a laudation of Ugo Montanari’s numerous achievements.