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Low Dose Radiation

Low Dose Radiation PDF Author: Antone L. Brooks
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780874223545
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Chief Scientist Dr. Antone Brooks and his Low Dose Radiation Research Program team redefined the field, applying advances in instrumentation and molecular biology from the Human Genome Project and developing new technologies to examine cellular responses. Their findings were startling. At low doses, biological reactions are unique and often unrelated to those that occur at high doses. The influential linear-no-threshold model--which predicted that damage from acute exposures can be extrapolated linearly to low dose exposures--was flawed. Small doses of radiation can have an adaptive protective effect. "Hit theory," the idea that radiation only affected cells it directly traversed, yielded to "bystander theory," which hypothesizes that cells communicate with each other and a dose to one affects others surrounding it. Low Dose Radiation describes the program's development, the scientists who made it viable, and the fundamental results, highlighting lessons learned during its lifespan.

Low Dose Radiation

Low Dose Radiation PDF Author: Antone L. Brooks
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780874223545
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Chief Scientist Dr. Antone Brooks and his Low Dose Radiation Research Program team redefined the field, applying advances in instrumentation and molecular biology from the Human Genome Project and developing new technologies to examine cellular responses. Their findings were startling. At low doses, biological reactions are unique and often unrelated to those that occur at high doses. The influential linear-no-threshold model--which predicted that damage from acute exposures can be extrapolated linearly to low dose exposures--was flawed. Small doses of radiation can have an adaptive protective effect. "Hit theory," the idea that radiation only affected cells it directly traversed, yielded to "bystander theory," which hypothesizes that cells communicate with each other and a dose to one affects others surrounding it. Low Dose Radiation describes the program's development, the scientists who made it viable, and the fundamental results, highlighting lessons learned during its lifespan.

A Review of the DOE Plan for U.S. Fusion Community Participation in the ITER Program

A Review of the DOE Plan for U.S. Fusion Community Participation in the ITER Program PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309178495
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 57

Book Description
ITER presents the United States and its international partners with the opportunity to explore new and exciting frontiers of plasma science while bringing the promise of fusion energy closer to reality. The ITER project has garnered the commitment and will draw on the scientific potential of seven international partners, China, the European Union, India, Japan, the Republic of Korea, Russia, and the United States, countries that represent more than half of the world's population. The success of ITER will depend on each partner's ability to fully engage itself in the scientific and technological challenges posed by advancing our understanding of fusion. In this book, the National Research Council assesses the current U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) plan for U.S. fusion community participation in ITER, evaluates the plan's elements, and recommends appropriate goals, procedures, and metrics for consideration in the future development of the plan.

The Manhattan Project

The Manhattan Project PDF Author: Francis George Gosling
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 0788178806
Category : Atomic bomb
Languages : en
Pages : 75

Book Description
A history of the origins and development of the American atomic bomb program during WWII. Begins with the scientific developments of the pre-war years. Details the role of the U.S. government in conducting a secret, nationwide enterprise that took science from the laboratory and into combat with an entirely new type of weapon. Concludes with a discussion of the immediate postwar period, the debate over the Atomic Energy Act of 1946, and the founding of the Atomic Energy Commission. Chapters: the Einstein letter; physics background, 1919-1939; early government support; the atomic bomb and American strategy; and the Manhattan district in peacetime. Illustrated.

Handbook on Battery Energy Storage System

Handbook on Battery Energy Storage System PDF Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
ISBN: 9292614711
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 123

Book Description
This handbook serves as a guide to deploying battery energy storage technologies, specifically for distributed energy resources and flexibility resources. Battery energy storage technology is the most promising, rapidly developed technology as it provides higher efficiency and ease of control. With energy transition through decarbonization and decentralization, energy storage plays a significant role to enhance grid efficiency by alleviating volatility from demand and supply. Energy storage also contributes to the grid integration of renewable energy and promotion of microgrid.

Transportation Energy Data Book

Transportation Energy Data Book PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Book Description


Federal Energy Management Program

Federal Energy Management Program PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Fact sheet describes the Federal Energy Management Program (FEMP) and includes information about its mission and stakeholders, five main focus areas, and resources it offers for federal agencies.

Department of Energy

Department of Energy PDF Author: Gary L. Jones
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 9780756722883
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 72

Book Description
Recurring problems in managing its programs and projects plagued the Dept. of Energy (DoE) to such a degree in the late 1980s and early 1990s that by 1995, DoE responded to calls for restructuring by initiating "unprecedented" reforms that it said would "fundamentally improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the department." This report: (1) describes actions taken by DoE to improve its performance in the early to mid-1990s; (2) assesses DoE progress since then in addressing management weaknesses and improving performance; and (3) identifies any underlying impediments to more effective management and improved performance at DoE.

Hydrogen and Fuel Cells

Hydrogen and Fuel Cells PDF Author: International Energy Agency
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 9264108831
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Book Description
Hydrogen and fuel cells are vital technologies to ensure a secure and CO2-free energy future. Their development will take decades of extensive public and private effort to achieve technology breakthroughs and commercial maturity. Government research programs are indispensable for catalyzing the development process. This report maps the IEA countries' current efforts to research, develop and deploy the interlocking elements that constitute a "hydrogen economy", including CO2 capture and storage when hydrogen is produced out of fossil fuels. It provides an overview of what is being done, and by whom, covering an extensive complexity of national government R & D programs. The survey highlights the potential for exploiting the benefits of the international cooperation. This book draws primarily upon information contributed by IEA governments. In virtually all the IEA countries, important R & D and policy efforts on hydrogen and fuel cells are in place and expanding. Some are fully-integrated, government-funded programs, some are a key element in an overall strategy spread among multiple public and private efforts. The large amount of information provided in this publication reflects the vast array of technologies and logistics required to build the "hydrogen economy."--Publisher description.

Department of Energy

Department of Energy PDF Author: DIANE Publishing Company
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 9780788130373
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Book Description
Reevaluates the missions of the U.S. Department of Energy (DoE). Assesses the Department's management, analyzes problems and determines their underlying causes. Identifies ways in which departmental management processes and structures could be improved. Emphasizes Congress' important role, with the Secretary of Energy, in fundamentally reevaluating DoE's missions and alternatives.

A Review of the Department of Energy Classification

A Review of the Department of Energy Classification PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309176271
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 127

Book Description
With the end of the Cold War, the Department of Energy is engaged in a review of its policies regarding the classification of information. In 1994, the Secretary of Energy requested the assistance of the National Research Council in an effort to "lift the veil of Cold War secrecy." This book recommends fundamental principles to guide declassification policy. It also offers specific suggestions of ways to improve public access while protecting truly sensitive information.