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Unemployment in Capitalist, Communist and Post-Communist Economies

Unemployment in Capitalist, Communist and Post-Communist Economies PDF Author: J. Porket
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230374220
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 246

Book Description
No modern economy can escape open unemployment as long as free labour and a free labour market exist. In any modern economy, there exists a tension between economic individualism and economic collectivism, but market forces cannot forever be denied. While Part 1 examines open and hidden unemployment in capitalist market economies and socialist command economies prior to 1989, Part 2 concentrates on the issue of unemployment in post-communist economies between 1989 and the end of 1993. Finally, Part 3 summarizes, re- examines, and expands on those selected dimensions of the issue of unemployment that are deemed currently to be relevant to both Western and post-communist economies. Although the book is primarily about unemployment, open as well as hidden, it also is about economic systems and their transformation and, hence, about the role of the state in the economy.

Unemployment in Capitalist, Communist and Post-Communist Economies

Unemployment in Capitalist, Communist and Post-Communist Economies PDF Author: J. Porket
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230374220
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 246

Book Description
No modern economy can escape open unemployment as long as free labour and a free labour market exist. In any modern economy, there exists a tension between economic individualism and economic collectivism, but market forces cannot forever be denied. While Part 1 examines open and hidden unemployment in capitalist market economies and socialist command economies prior to 1989, Part 2 concentrates on the issue of unemployment in post-communist economies between 1989 and the end of 1993. Finally, Part 3 summarizes, re- examines, and expands on those selected dimensions of the issue of unemployment that are deemed currently to be relevant to both Western and post-communist economies. Although the book is primarily about unemployment, open as well as hidden, it also is about economic systems and their transformation and, hence, about the role of the state in the economy.

The Economics of Post-Communist Transition

The Economics of Post-Communist Transition PDF Author: Olivier Blanchard
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191521779
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 164

Book Description
Transition in Central and Eastern Europe has led to a U-shaped response of output: a sharp decline in output followed by recovery. Most of the countries of Central Europe seem now firmly on the upside; most of the countries of Eastern Europe are still close to the bottom of the U: an optimistic view is that they are now negotiating the turn. Olivier Blanchard, a distinguished economist who has worked on transition since its beginning, is one of the first to present a unified analysis of the process of transition. The U-shaped response of output, its causes and its implications, are the subject of this book. The text is split into four chapters. The first reviews the facts; the second focuses on the two basic mechanisms underlying transition: reallocation and restructuring; the third looks more closely at a number of issues, from the interactions between restructuring and privatization to the nature of the labour market in transition; the fourth chapter pulls the material together in an analytical model of transition. This model is then used to discuss policy issues, from the design of privatization to the role of fiscal policy in transition.

Constructing Unemployment

Constructing Unemployment PDF Author: Phineas Baxandall
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135116130X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Book Description
As the longest economic boom in history has given way to leaner times, unemployment has re-emerged as a major issue. This theoretically and empirically sophisticated book examines how unemployment takes on widely different political meanings and explores the ways in which governments act to change their own accountability for unemployment. It contributes to the comparative political economy literature that analyzes political responses to economic problems. Baxandall reverses a conventional application of comparative research by using an Eastern European case to reveal political dynamics that are mirrored in the West - as demonstrated with American and Western European cases. Using interviews and previously unexplored archives to consider a dramatic transformation in the meaning of unemployment in Hungary, he demonstrates how the politics of economic change depend crucially on the political re-crafting of economic categories.

Explaining Gender Differences in Unemployment with Micro Data on Flows in Post-Communist Economies

Explaining Gender Differences in Unemployment with Micro Data on Flows in Post-Communist Economies PDF Author: Jana Stefanová Lauerová
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40

Book Description


Redundancy and Unemployment in Post-communist Economies

Redundancy and Unemployment in Post-communist Economies PDF Author: Peter R. Lawrence
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 34

Book Description


Comparison of Communist and Capitalist Economies. Is "Shock Therapy" the Best Option during Transition?

Comparison of Communist and Capitalist Economies. Is Author: Sanel Muranovic
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3668336164
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 15

Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2016 in the subject Economics - Other, grade: 2,00, University of Applied Sciences Vorarlberg, language: English, abstract: This paper compares and contrasts communist party and economic planning in a socialist system with the prices and the market in a capitalist economy. It discusses the successes, failures, effectiveness and flaws of each system in terms of economic and social aspects. Is shock therapy the right approach for a stable long term transition?

World Unemployment and the Five Year Plan

World Unemployment and the Five Year Plan PDF Author: Leon Trotsky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Communism
Languages : en
Pages : 36

Book Description


The Spectre of Capitalism

The Spectre of Capitalism PDF Author: William Keegan
Publisher: Random House (UK)
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 240

Book Description
The author argues that with the collapse of communism, world leaders must now answer the question about the kind of capitalism that is going to replace bankrupt economies. This book highlights the success of a mixed economy that combines a free market with state responsibility for infrastructure.

Socialism, Capitalism, Transformation

Socialism, Capitalism, Transformation PDF Author: Leszek Balcerowicz
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Book Description
Socialism, Capitalism, Transformation reveals the mind of an academic who was not afraid to turn politician when the opportunity arose. In it, Leszek Balcerowicz, leader of the largest opposition party in Poland, former Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance, summarizes some twenty years of research into the connections between economic and political institutions and human behaviour, institutional change, and the way such change occurs. Part I provides a comparative analysis of capitalist and socialist regimes, examining in particular the compatibility of different economic and political institutions and policies. In Part II Balcerowicz discusses institutional change, focusing on the post-communist transition in Central and Eastern Europe since the late 1980s. He deals with political and economic developments and looks at the interplay between them. Here he blends academic knowledge with the insight gained while holding a position of major government responsibility during Poland's period of 'extraordinary politics'. Part III contains writings on Poland's own economic transformation and related political developments. The final chapter consists of personal recollection of Poland's reforms - an insider's view of a pivotal phase in that country's history.

Social Change, Gender and Violence

Social Change, Gender and Violence PDF Author: V. Nikolic-Ristanovic
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789048160631
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
Based on large research material collected in Hungary, Macedonia, Serbia and Bulgaria Social change, Gender and Violence is the book which explores the impact of transition from communism and war on everyday life of women and men, as well as the way how everyday life and gender related changes affect women's vulnerability to domestic violence and trafficking in women. The book also explores the impact of micro level changes on development of civil society, women's movement, and legal and policy changes regarding violence against women. This is a unique book, which tries to look at violence against women as connected to oppression of both women and men. It argues that violence against women in post-communist and war affected societies is significantly connected to the increase of social stratification, economic hardship, unemployment, instability, uncertainty and related social stresses, changes in gender identity and structural inequalities brought by new world order. Using largely accounts of more than hundred interviewed people, the author shows vividly how, in post-communist societies, the contradictions of capitalism are interlaced with the mostly negative relics of communism. Moreover, the book shows how contradictory processes in post-communist societies have led to a rather paradoxical result: political pluralism and a capitalist economic system generated both violence against women and a women's movement, albeit not the conditions for a reduction of violence.