Understanding Russia's 1993 parliamentary elections PDF Download

Author:
Publisher: Hoover Press
ISBN: 9780817955434
Category : Fascism
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Author: Michael McFaul
Publisher: Hoover Inst Press
ISBN: 9780817955427
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 55

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Author: Nathan Robert Hamm
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Author: Timothy J. Colton
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 9780815715009
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 774

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The Russian Federation on December 12, 1993, held its first national election since the collapse of Soviet Communism. The election, to a new, two-chamber parliament, was accompanied by a constitutional referendum. It followed months of wrangling over political and economic reform and a violent showdown in Moscow between President Boris Yeltsin and his opponents. After a bitter campaign in which the government frequently changed the rules of the game, Russians narrowly endorsed Yeltsin's draft constitution, but turned out in large numbers for nationalistic and socialistic opposition parties, leaving Russia's Choice, the party favored by the president, with a small minority of the seats. The contest, with its deeply contradictory results, was a watershed in the evolution of Russia's fledgling democracy. Growing Pains is a detailed study of the 1993 election and of its implications for Russian development and for the country's relations with the West. Several chapters, relying on comprehensive surveys of the Russian electorate, analyze the election process and how social structure and citizen opinions shaped voter choice. Others examine the campaigns of the major parties, the nature and consequences of electoral rules, and the roles of the mass media. Still others examine the campaign and its outcome at the grassroots in ten regions of Russia, from the western provinces to the Pacific coast, demonstrating the significance of local context and local elites and power structures in Russia's transitional politics.

Author: United States. Congress. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Constitutions
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Author: Derek Stanford Hutcheson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780191869211
Category : Elections
Languages : en
Pages :

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In the first long-term analysis of Russian parliamentary elections, Hutcheson explores the country's seven rounds of election since 1993. Through the twists and turns of political reform, he combines official data, primary material and in-depth analysis to investigate the changes in Russia's political system.

Author: Steven S. Smith
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 9780691057378
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Events in Russia since the late 1980s have created a rare opportunity to watch the birth of democratic institutions close at hand. Here Steven Smith and Thomas Remington provide the first intensive, theoretically grounded examination of the early development of the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian Federation's parliament created by the 1993 constitution. They offer an integrated account of the choices made by the newly elected members of the Duma in establishing basic operating arrangements: an agenda-setting governing body, a standing committee system, an electoral law, and a party system. Not only do these decisions promise to have lasting consequences for the post-communist Russian regime, but they also enable the authors to test assumptions about politicians' goals from the standpoint of institutional theory. Smith and Remington challenge in particular the notion, derived from American contexts, that politicians pursue a single, overarching goal in the creation of institutions. They argue that politicians have multiple political goals--career, policy, and partisan--that drive their choices. Among Duma members, the authors detect many cross currents of interests, generated by the mixed electoral system, which combines both single-member districts and proportional representation, and by sharp policy divisions and an emerging party system. Elected officials may shift from concentrating on one goal to emphasizing another, but political contexts can help determine their behavior. This book brings a fresh perspective to numerous theories by incorporating first-hand accounts of major institutional choices and placing developments in their actual context.

Author: Derek Stanford Hutcheson
Publisher: British Academy Monographs
ISBN: 9780197266281
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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As a nuclear power, UN Security Council member, emerging Arctic hegemon and the largest state in the world, Russia--and its stability--is of extreme importance in global politics. In the most comprehensive long-term study to date, Derek Hutcheson argues that Russia's legislature, the Federal Assembly, forms an integral part of the country's political system and machinery of governance. Having previously formed a counterweight to presidential power under Boris Yeltsin, the legislative agenda has become more centralised under Vladimir Putin. Successive changes to the electoral and party systems have resulted in the dominance of a four-party 'cartel', with the pro-presidential United Russia party at its centre. A perception that Russian elections are predictable, controlled and pointless to examine has grown, but Hutcheson reminds us that real voters cast real ballots. This book tells the story of how the electoral system has evolved, how campaign strategies have developed and how voting behaviour has changed. Hutcheson has utilised a combination of official data and new primary material to set 25 years of Russian parliamentary elections into context. Putting forward an in-depth analysis of post-Soviet politics, he looks forward to the next stage in Russia's political evolution just as he looked back.

Author: Fred Schulze
Publisher: Current Digest of the Soviet Press
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Author: Peter Lentini
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Russia held its first multiparty election in over 75 years in the hope that it would usher in a new democratic political order. However, the success of right-wing populist Vladimir Zhirinovsky's Liberal Democratic Party of Russia and other anti-reform forces shocked the world. This work analyzes the background, events and main players of the elections, and looks at their significance for the Russian political system. As the first volume-length study of the December 1993 voting, it provides historical, political, regional and sociocultural interpretations of the elections and their results. Contributions are made by leading scholars, as well as by some promising newcomers to the field, from the UK, Russia, Eastern Europe and Australia.