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Uncertainty Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events

Uncertainty Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events PDF Author: Majid Mirzaei
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659303258
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
With the increase of both magnitude and frequency of extreme hydrological events such as drought and flooding, the significance of adequately modeling extreme hydrological events is fully recognized. Estimation of extreme rainfall/flood for various return periods is of prime importance for hydrological design or risk assessment. However, due to the lack of knowledge and data limitation, uncertainty arising from extrapolating beyond available data is huge. In this book, different sources of uncertainty in statistical modeling of extreme hydrological events were studied in a systematic way. This was done by focusing on several key uncertainty sources using different rainfall duration and time distribution of rainfall with various return periods.

Uncertainty Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events

Uncertainty Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events PDF Author: Majid Mirzaei
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659303258
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
With the increase of both magnitude and frequency of extreme hydrological events such as drought and flooding, the significance of adequately modeling extreme hydrological events is fully recognized. Estimation of extreme rainfall/flood for various return periods is of prime importance for hydrological design or risk assessment. However, due to the lack of knowledge and data limitation, uncertainty arising from extrapolating beyond available data is huge. In this book, different sources of uncertainty in statistical modeling of extreme hydrological events were studied in a systematic way. This was done by focusing on several key uncertainty sources using different rainfall duration and time distribution of rainfall with various return periods.

Spatiotemporal Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events

Spatiotemporal Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events PDF Author: Gerald Corzo
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128117311
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 194

Book Description
Spatio-temporal Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events offers an extensive view of the experiences and applications of the latest developments and methodologies for analyzing and understanding extreme environmental and hydrological events. The book addresses the topic using spatio-temporal methods, such as space-time geostatistics, machine learning, statistical theory, hydrological modelling, neural network and evolutionary algorithms. This important resource for both hydrologists and statisticians interested in the framework of spatial and temporal analysis of hydrological events will provide users with an enhanced understanding of the relationship between magnitude, dynamics and the probability of extreme hydrological events. Presents spatio-temporal processes, including multivariate dynamic modelling Provides varying methodological approaches, giving the readers multiple hydrological modelling information to use in their work Includes a variety of case studies making the context of the book relatable to everyday working situations

Uncertainty Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events in the Semi-arid Zayanderood Basin, Central Iran

Uncertainty Analysis of Extreme Hydrological Events in the Semi-arid Zayanderood Basin, Central Iran PDF Author: Majid Mirzaei
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hydrology
Languages : en
Pages : 386

Book Description


Hydrological Extremes in a Changing Environment: Modelling and Attribution Analysis

Hydrological Extremes in a Changing Environment: Modelling and Attribution Analysis PDF Author: Yanlai Zhou
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 9781789063615
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This book focuses on climate change and hydrological extremes, i.e. droughts and floods, which are globally important natural hazards with associated costly impacts on society and the environment. Floods and droughts result from the superposition of different processes at various space and time scales: physical processes in the atmosphere, catchments, the river systems, and anthropogenic activities. However, the characteristics of hydrological extremes have been altered due to climate change and variability, such that approaches for their detection, attribution, and the frequency of occurrence need to be revisited as they are no longer stationary processes. For more accurate estimation of hydrological extremes under nonstationary and uncertain conditions, there is a need for holistic assessments. Time–frequency analysis, hydrological modeling, physical-cause analysis, multivariate statistical analysis, and uncertainty analysis are powerful tools for detecting, attributing, and making frequency analysis of nonstationary hydrological extremes in a changing climate. Both nonstationarity and uncertainty of frequency analysis of extreme hydrological events should be integrated to reveal the possible operational alternatives to the assumption of stationarity in hydrological extremes frequency analysis. In Focus – a book series that showcases the latest accomplishments in water research. Each book focuses on a specialist area with papers from top experts in the field. It aims to be a vehicle for in-depth understanding and inspire further conversations in the sector.

Extreme Hydrology and Climate Variability

Extreme Hydrology and Climate Variability PDF Author: Assefa M. Melesse
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128159995
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 580

Book Description
Extreme Hydrology and Climate Variability: Monitoring, Modelling, Adaptation and Mitigation is a compilation of contributions by experts from around the world who discuss extreme hydrology topics, from monitoring, to modeling and management. With extreme climatic and hydrologic events becoming so frequent, this book is a critical source, adding knowledge to the science of extreme hydrology. Topics covered include hydrometeorology monitoring, climate variability and trends, hydrological variability and trends, landscape dynamics, droughts, flood processes, and extreme events management, adaptation and mitigation. Each of the book's chapters provide background and theoretical foundations followed by approaches used and results of the applied studies. This book will be highly used by water resource managers and extreme event researchers who are interested in understanding the processes and teleconnectivity of large-scale climate dynamics and extreme events, predictability, simulation and intervention measures. Presents datasets used and methods followed to support the findings included, allowing readers to follow these steps in their own research Provides variable methodological approaches, thus giving the reader multiple hydrological modeling information to use in their work Includes a variety of case studies, thus making the context of the book relatable to everyday working situations for those studying extreme hydrology Discusses extreme event management, including adaption and mitigation

Analysis with Uncertainty of Hydrological Extreme Events

Analysis with Uncertainty of Hydrological Extreme Events PDF Author: Valentina Chiarello
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Extreme Hydrological Events: New Concepts for Security

Extreme Hydrological Events: New Concepts for Security PDF Author: O.F. Vasiliev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402057415
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 497

Book Description
This book addresses the development of advanced methods for the prediction, the estimation of occurrence probabilities and the risk related to extreme hydrological events. It also discusses the reduction of the vulnerability of social, economic, and engineering systems to extreme hydrologic events and the decrease of their effects on such systems.

Extremes in a Changing Climate

Extremes in a Changing Climate PDF Author: Amir AghaKouchak
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400744781
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 430

Book Description
This book provides a collection of the state-of-the-art methodologies and approaches suggested for detecting extremes, trend analysis, accounting for nonstationarities, and uncertainties associated with extreme value analysis in a changing climate. This volume is designed so that it can be used as the primary reference on the available methodologies for analysis of climate extremes. Furthermore, the book addresses current hydrometeorologic global data sets and their applications for global scale analysis of extremes. While the main objective is to deliver recent theoretical concepts, several case studies on extreme climate conditions are provided. Audience The book is suitable for teaching in graduate courses in the disciplines of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Earth System Science, Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences.

Statistical Analysis and Stochastic Modelling of Hydrological Extremes

Statistical Analysis and Stochastic Modelling of Hydrological Extremes PDF Author: Hossein Tabari
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039216643
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 294

Book Description
Hydrological extremes have become a major concern because of their devastating consequences and their increased risk as a result of climate change and the growing concentration of people and infrastructure in high-risk zones. The analysis of hydrological extremes is challenging due to their rarity and small sample size, and the interconnections between different types of extremes and becomes further complicated by the untrustworthy representation of meso-scale processes involved in extreme events by coarse spatial and temporal scale models as well as biased or missing observations due to technical difficulties during extreme conditions. The complexity of analyzing hydrological extremes calls for robust statistical methods for the treatment of such events. This Special Issue is motivated by the need to apply and develop innovative stochastic and statistical approaches to analyze hydrological extremes under current and future climate conditions. The papers of this Special Issue focus on six topics associated with hydrological extremes: Historical changes in hydrological extremes; Projected changes in hydrological extremes; Downscaling of hydrological extremes; Early warning and forecasting systems for drought and flood; Interconnections of hydrological extremes; Applicability of satellite data for hydrological studies.

Applied Uncertainty Analysis For Flood Risk Management

Applied Uncertainty Analysis For Flood Risk Management PDF Author: Keith J Beven
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1783263121
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 685

Book Description
This volume provides an introduction for flood risk management practitioners, up-to-date methods for analysis of uncertainty and its use in risk-based decision making. It addresses decision making for both short-term (real-time forecasting) and long-term (flood risk planning under change) situations. It aims primarily at technical practitioners involved in flood risk analysis and flood warning, including hydrologists, engineers, flood modelers, risk analysts and those involved in the design and operation of flood warning systems. Many experienced practitioners are now expected to modify their way of working to fit into the new philosophy of flood risk management. This volume helps them to undertake that task with appropriate attention to the surrounding uncertainties. The book will also interest and benefit researchers and graduate students hoping to improve their knowledge of modern uncertainty analysis.