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Author: Jane Lilly López Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 212
Book Description
This dissertation examines how the law creates social categories that exacerbate social inequality through the context of mixed-citizenship American families. It has two main research questions: first, how do US immigration laws categorize individuals and families and determine whether or not families qualify for official membership in the US? Second, how do mixed-citizenship families navigate the US immigration system and its outcomes? My project draws on extended in-depth interviews with over fifty mixed-citizenship couples living within and outside the US, supplemented with extended ethnographic observation of a subset of families and legal analysis of the US immigration laws associated with spousal reunification. My research reveals that the current family reunification system in the US promotes a system of socioeconomic class preferences--regarding the class status of both the citizen and immigrant spouses--rather than family reunification between US citizens and their non-citizen partners. Recent legal changes specifically penalize lower class immigrants and citizens and limit their ability to access what is purportedly a universal citizenship right. I also find that bias in these laws as written is exacerbated in practice, as families' varied approaches to engaging with the law also affect their family reunification outcomes. Families with more social, educational, economic, and legal capital are often able to navigate--and even manipulate--the law in ways to secure a positive immigration outcome, even when they do not technically meet the legal requirements for qualification. Families without these resources, who disproportionately face the class-based barriers to family reunification mentioned above, are even less likely to secure a positive legal result, leading to a long-term and potentially permanent bar to legal status in the US. Families' opportunities and outcomes shift dramatically depending on whether they can secure legal immigrant status or not. Those that do experience increased incorporation by both partners into American society and maintain stronger ties in the immigrant partners' country of origin. Those that do not undergo dissimilation from the US and alienation in both the US and abroad. I also find that transnational actors also bear a burden of alienation and dislocation, even as their regular movement across borders builds relationships and connections between individuals and communities that would otherwise remain disconnected.
Author: Jane Lilly López Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 212
Book Description
This dissertation examines how the law creates social categories that exacerbate social inequality through the context of mixed-citizenship American families. It has two main research questions: first, how do US immigration laws categorize individuals and families and determine whether or not families qualify for official membership in the US? Second, how do mixed-citizenship families navigate the US immigration system and its outcomes? My project draws on extended in-depth interviews with over fifty mixed-citizenship couples living within and outside the US, supplemented with extended ethnographic observation of a subset of families and legal analysis of the US immigration laws associated with spousal reunification. My research reveals that the current family reunification system in the US promotes a system of socioeconomic class preferences--regarding the class status of both the citizen and immigrant spouses--rather than family reunification between US citizens and their non-citizen partners. Recent legal changes specifically penalize lower class immigrants and citizens and limit their ability to access what is purportedly a universal citizenship right. I also find that bias in these laws as written is exacerbated in practice, as families' varied approaches to engaging with the law also affect their family reunification outcomes. Families with more social, educational, economic, and legal capital are often able to navigate--and even manipulate--the law in ways to secure a positive immigration outcome, even when they do not technically meet the legal requirements for qualification. Families without these resources, who disproportionately face the class-based barriers to family reunification mentioned above, are even less likely to secure a positive legal result, leading to a long-term and potentially permanent bar to legal status in the US. Families' opportunities and outcomes shift dramatically depending on whether they can secure legal immigrant status or not. Those that do experience increased incorporation by both partners into American society and maintain stronger ties in the immigrant partners' country of origin. Those that do not undergo dissimilation from the US and alienation in both the US and abroad. I also find that transnational actors also bear a burden of alienation and dislocation, even as their regular movement across borders builds relationships and connections between individuals and communities that would otherwise remain disconnected.
Author: Jane Lilly López Publisher: Stanford University Press ISBN: 1503629732 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 314
Book Description
A rich, narrative exploration of the ways love defies, survives, thrives, and dies as lovers contend with US immigration policy. For mixed-citizenship couples, getting married is the easy part. The US Supreme Court has confirmed the universal civil right to marry, guaranteeing every couple's ability to wed. But the Supreme Court has denied that this right to marriage includes married couples' right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness on US soil, creating a challenge for mixed-citizenship couples whose individual-level rights do not translate to family-level protections. While US citizens can extend legal inclusion to their spouses through family reunification, they must prove their worthiness and the worthiness of their love before their relationship will be officially recognized by the state. In Unauthorized Love, Jane López offers a comprehensive, critical look at US family reunification law and its consequences as experienced by 56 mixed-citizenship American couples. These couples' stories––of integration and alienation, of opportunity and inequality, of hope and despair––make tangible the consequences of current US immigration laws that tend to favor Whiteness, wealth, and heteronormativity, as well as the individual rather than the family unit, in awarding membership and official belonging. In examining the experiences of couples struggling to negotiate intimacy under the constraints of immigration policy, López argues for a rethinking of citizenship as a family affair.
Author: Laura E. Enriquez Publisher: University of California Press ISBN: 0520344359 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 244
Book Description
A free open access ebook is available upon publication. Learn more at www.luminosoa.org. Of Love and Papers explores how immigration policies are fundamentally reshaping Latino families. Drawing on two waves of interviews with undocumented young adults, Enriquez investigates how immigration status creeps into the most personal aspects of everyday life, intersecting with gender to constrain family formation. The imprint of illegality remains, even upon obtaining DACA or permanent residency. Interweaving the perspectives of US citizen romantic partners and children, Enriquez illustrates the multigenerational punishment that limits the upward mobility of Latino families. Of Love and Papers sparks an intimate understanding of contemporary US immigration policies and their enduring consequences for immigrant families.
Author: Mary C. WATERS Publisher: Harvard University Press ISBN: 9780674044944 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 431
Book Description
The story of West Indian immigrants to the United States is generally considered to be a great success. Mary Waters, however, tells a very different story. She finds that the values that gain first-generation immigrants initial success--a willingness to work hard, a lack of attention to racism, a desire for education, an incentive to save--are undermined by the realities of life and race relations in the United States. Contrary to long-held beliefs, Waters finds, those who resist Americanization are most likely to succeed economically, especially in the second generation.
Author: American Bar Association. House of Delegates Publisher: American Bar Association ISBN: 9781590318737 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 216
Book Description
The Model Rules of Professional Conduct provides an up-to-date resource for information on legal ethics. Federal, state and local courts in all jurisdictions look to the Rules for guidance in solving lawyer malpractice cases, disciplinary actions, disqualification issues, sanctions questions and much more. In this volume, black-letter Rules of Professional Conduct are followed by numbered Comments that explain each Rule's purpose and provide suggestions for its practical application. The Rules will help you identify proper conduct in a variety of given situations, review those instances where discretionary action is possible, and define the nature of the relationship between you and your clients, colleagues and the courts.
Author: Council on Foreign Relations. Independent Task Force on U.S. Immigration Policy Publisher: Council on Foreign Relations ISBN: 0876094213 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 165
Book Description
Few issues on the American political agenda are more complex or divisive than immigration. There is no shortage of problems with current policies and practices, from the difficulties and delays that confront many legal immigrants to the large number of illegal immigrants living in the country. Moreover, few issues touch as many areas of U.S. domestic life and foreign policy. Immigration is a matter of homeland security and international competitiveness, as well as a deeply human issue central to the lives of millions of individuals and families. It cuts to the heart of questions of citizenship and American identity and plays a large role in shaping both America's reality and its image in the world. Immigration's emergence as a foreign policy issue coincides with the increasing reach of globalization. Not only must countries today compete to attract and retain talented people from around the world, but the view of the United States as a place of unparalleled openness and opportunity is also crucial to the maintenance of American leadership. There is a consensus that current policy is not serving the United States well on any of these fronts. Yet agreement on reform has proved elusive. The goal of the Independent Task Force on U.S. Immigration Policy was to examine this complex issue and craft a nuanced strategy for reforming immigration policies and practices.
Author: ZSOLT. BATSAIKHAN DARVAS (UURIINTUYA. GONCALVES RAPOSO, INES.) Publisher: ISBN: 9789078910459 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 190
Book Description
Immigration tops the list of challenges of greatest concern to European Union citizens. Such movement of people pose major challenges for policymakers. EU countries must integrate immigrants while managing often distorted public perceptions of immigration. This Blueprint offers an in-depth study that contributes to the evidence base.
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance. Subcommittee on Social Security and Family Policy Publisher: ISBN: Category : Counterfeits and counterfeiting Languages : en Pages : 62
Author: Walter J. Nicholls Publisher: Stanford University Press ISBN: 1503609332 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 428
Book Description
In the months leading up to the 2016 presidential election, liberal outcry over ethnonationalist views promoted a vision of America as a nation of immigrants. Given the pervasiveness of this rhetoric, it can be easy to overlook the fact that the immigrant rights movement began in the US relatively recently. This book tells the story of its grassroots origins, through its meteoric rise to the national stage. Starting in the 1990s, the immigrant rights movement slowly cohered over the demand for comprehensive federal reform of immigration policy. Activists called for a new framework of citizenship, arguing that immigrants deserved legal status based on their strong affiliation with American values. During the Obama administration, leaders were granted unprecedented political access and millions of dollars in support. The national spotlight, however, came with unforeseen pressures—growing inequalities between factions and restrictions on challenging mainstream views. Such tradeoffs eventually shattered the united front. The Immigrant Rights Movement tells the story of a vibrant movement to change the meaning of national citizenship, that ultimately became enmeshed in the system that it sought to transform.
Author: John Piggott Publisher: Elsevier ISBN: 0444634045 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 1146
Book Description
Handbook of the Economics of Population Aging synthesizes the economic literature on aging and the subjects associated with it, including social insurance and healthcare costs, both of which are of interest to policymakers and academics. These volumes, the first of a new subseries in the Handbooks in Economics, describe and analyze scholarship created since the inception of serious attention began in the late 1970s, including information from general economics journals, from various field journals in economics, especially, but not exclusively, those covering labor markets and human resource issues, from interdisciplinary social science and life science journals, and from papers by economists published in journals associated with gerontology, history, sociology, political science, and demography, amongst others. Dissolves the barriers between policymakers and scholars by presenting comprehensive portraits of social and theoretical issues Synthesizes valuable data on the topic from a variety of journals dating back to the late 1970s in a convenient, comprehensive resource Presents diverse perspectives on subjects that can be closely associated with national and regional concerns Offers comprehensive, critical reviews and expositions of the essential aspects of the economics of population aging
Author: Jane Lilly López
Author: Jane Lilly López
Author: Jane Lilly López
Author: Laura E. Enriquez
Author: Mary C. WATERS
Author: American Bar Association. House of Delegates
Author: Council on Foreign Relations. Independent Task Force on U.S. Immigration Policy
Author: ZSOLT. BATSAIKHAN DARVAS (UURIINTUYA. GONCALVES RAPOSO, INES.)
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance. Subcommittee on Social Security and Family Policy
Author: Walter J. Nicholls
Author: John Piggott