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Two-Dimensional Electron Systems

Two-Dimensional Electron Systems PDF Author: E.Y. Andrei
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401512868
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 398

Book Description
Recent studies on two-dimensional systems have led to new insights into the fascinating interplay between physical properties and dimensionality. Many of these ideas have emerged from work on electrons bound to the surface of a weakly polarizable substrate such as liquid helium or solid hydrogen. The research on this subject continues to be at the forefront of modern condensed matter physics because of its fundamental simplicity as well as its connection to technologically useful devices. This book is the first comprehensive overview of experimental and theoretical research in this exciting field. It is intended to provide a coherent introduction for graduate students and non-experts, while at the same time serving as a reference source for active researchers in the field. The chapters are written by individuals who made significant contributions and cover a variety of specialized topics. These include the origin of the surface states, tunneling and magneto-tunneling out of these states, the phase diagram, collective excitations, transport and magneto-transport.

Two-Dimensional Electron Systems

Two-Dimensional Electron Systems PDF Author: E.Y. Andrei
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401512868
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 398

Book Description
Recent studies on two-dimensional systems have led to new insights into the fascinating interplay between physical properties and dimensionality. Many of these ideas have emerged from work on electrons bound to the surface of a weakly polarizable substrate such as liquid helium or solid hydrogen. The research on this subject continues to be at the forefront of modern condensed matter physics because of its fundamental simplicity as well as its connection to technologically useful devices. This book is the first comprehensive overview of experimental and theoretical research in this exciting field. It is intended to provide a coherent introduction for graduate students and non-experts, while at the same time serving as a reference source for active researchers in the field. The chapters are written by individuals who made significant contributions and cover a variety of specialized topics. These include the origin of the surface states, tunneling and magneto-tunneling out of these states, the phase diagram, collective excitations, transport and magneto-transport.

Spin-orbit Coupling Effects in Two-Dimensional Electron and Hole Systems

Spin-orbit Coupling Effects in Two-Dimensional Electron and Hole Systems PDF Author: Roland Winkler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540011873
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Book Description
The first part provides a general introduction to the electronic structure of quasi-two-dimensional systems with a particular focus on group-theoretical methods. The main part of the monograph is devoted to spin-orbit coupling phenomena at zero and nonzero magnetic fields. Throughout the book, the main focus is on a thorough discussion of the physical ideas and a detailed interpretation of the results. Accurate numerical calculations are complemented by simple and transparent analytical models that capture the important physics.

The Physics of the Two-Dimensional Electron Gas

The Physics of the Two-Dimensional Electron Gas PDF Author: J.T. Devreese
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461319072
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Book Description
The 1986 Advanced Study Institute on "The Physics of the two-Dimen sional Electron Gas" took place at the Conference Centre liTer Helme", close to Oostende (Belgium), from June 2 till 16, 1986. We were motivated to organize this Advanced Study Institute in view of the recent experimental and theoretical progress in the study of the two-dimensional electron gas. An additional motivation was our own theore tical interest in cyclotron resonance in two-dimensional electron systems at our institute. It is my pleasure to thank several instances and people who made this Advanced Study Institute possible. First of all, the sponsor of the Advanced Study Institute, the NATO Scientific Committee. Furthermore, the co sponsors: Agfa Gevaert, Bell Telephone Mfg. Co. N.V., Burroughs Belgium. Control Data. Digital Equipment Corporation, Esso Belgium. European Research Office (USA). Kredietbank. National Science Foundation (USA). Special thanks are due to the members of the Program Committee and the members of the Organizing Committee. I would also like to thank Mrs. H. Evans for typing assistance.

Strongly Correlated Electrons in Two Dimensions

Strongly Correlated Electrons in Two Dimensions PDF Author: Sergey Kravchenko
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9814745383
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Book Description
The properties of strongly correlated electrons confined in two dimensions are a forefront area of modern condensed matter physics. In the past two or three decades, strongly correlated electron systems have garnered a great deal of scientific interest due to their unique and often unpredictable behavior. Two of many examples are the metallic state and the metal–insulator transition discovered in 2D semiconductors: phenomena that cannot occur in noninteracting systems. Tremendous efforts have been made, in both theory and experiment, to create an adequate understanding of the situation; however, a consensus has still not been reached. Strongly Correlated Electrons in Two Dimensions compiles and details cutting-edge research in experimental and theoretical physics of strongly correlated electron systems by leading scientists in the field. The book covers recent theoretical work exploring the quantum criticality of Mott and Wigner–Mott transitions, experiments on the metal–insulator transition and related phenomena in clean and dilute systems, the effect of spin and isospin degrees of freedom on low-temperature transport in two dimensions, electron transport near the 2D Mott transition, experimentally observed temperature and magnetic field dependencies of resistivity in silicon-based systems with different levels of disorder, and microscopic theory of the interacting electrons in two dimensions. Edited by Sergey Kravchenko, a prominent experimentalist, this book will appeal to advanced graduate-level students and researchers specializing in condensed matter physics, nanophysics, and low-temperature physics, especially those involved in the science of strong correlations, 2D semiconductors, and conductor–insulator transitions.

Two-Dimensional Electrons

Two-Dimensional Electrons PDF Author: A. Isihara
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 3

Book Description
Papers Submitted: Two-Dimensional Electrons in Strong Magnetic Field, Low-temperature Properties of Two-Dimensional Electrons. Effects of Level Broadening on the Magnetothermal Oscillations in Two-Dimensional Electron Systems; Magnetothermal Oscillations in a Two-Dimensional Electron System; Elementary Excitations and Energy Dispersion in TTF-TCNQ, Magnetoconductivity of 2D Conductors; Memory Function for Cyclotron Resonance of Two-Dimensional Electron Systems; and Quantum Oscillations of 2D Electron Systems.

The Physics of the Two-Dimensional Electron Gas

The Physics of the Two-Dimensional Electron Gas PDF Author: J.T. Devreese
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781461290612
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 441

Book Description
The 1986 Advanced Study Institute on "The Physics of the two-Dimen sional Electron Gas" took place at the Conference Centre liTer Helme", close to Oostende (Belgium), from June 2 till 16, 1986. We were motivated to organize this Advanced Study Institute in view of the recent experimental and theoretical progress in the study of the two-dimensional electron gas. An additional motivation was our own theore tical interest in cyclotron resonance in two-dimensional electron systems at our institute. It is my pleasure to thank several instances and people who made this Advanced Study Institute possible. First of all, the sponsor of the Advanced Study Institute, the NATO Scientific Committee. Furthermore, the co sponsors: Agfa Gevaert, Bell Telephone Mfg. Co. N.V., Burroughs Belgium. Control Data. Digital Equipment Corporation, Esso Belgium. European Research Office (USA). Kredietbank. National Science Foundation (USA). Special thanks are due to the members of the Program Committee and the members of the Organizing Committee. I would also like to thank Mrs. H. Evans for typing assistance.

30 Years of the Landau Institute

30 Years of the Landau Institute PDF Author: Isaak Markovich Khalatnikov
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810222536
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 802

Book Description
The Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics was created in 1965 by a group of LD Landau's pupils. Very soon, it was widely recognized as one of the world's leading centers in theoretical physics. According to Science Magazine, the Institute in the eighties had the highest citation index among all the scientific organizations in the former Soviet Union. This collection of the best papers of the Institute reflects the development of the many directions in the exact sciences during the last 30 years. The reader can find the original formulations of well-known notions in condensed matter theory, quantum field theory, mathematical physics and astrophysics, which were introduced by members of the Landau Institute.The following are some of the achievements described in this book: monopoles (A Polyakov), instantons (A Belavin et al.), weak crystallization (S Brazovskii), spin superfluidity (I Fomin), finite band potentials (S Novikov) and paraconductivity (A Larkin, L Aslamasov).

Two Dimensional Electrons in Strong Magnetic Fields

Two Dimensional Electrons in Strong Magnetic Fields PDF Author: Herbert A. Fertig
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electrons
Languages : en
Pages : 430

Book Description


The Physics of the Two-Dimensional Electron Gas

The Physics of the Two-Dimensional Electron Gas PDF Author: J. T. Devreese
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781461319085
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 452

Book Description


Spin-orbit Coupling Effects in Two-Dimensional Electron and Hole Systems

Spin-orbit Coupling Effects in Two-Dimensional Electron and Hole Systems PDF Author: Roland Winkler
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783662146002
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 228

Book Description
The first part provides a general introduction to the electronic structure of quasi-two-dimensional systems with a particular focus on group-theoretical methods. The main part of the monograph is devoted to spin-orbit coupling phenomena at zero and nonzero magnetic fields. Throughout the book, the main focus is on a thorough discussion of the physical ideas and a detailed interpretation of the results. Accurate numerical calculations are complemented by simple and transparent analytical models that capture the important physics.