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Author: A. I. Nikitin Publisher: IOS Press ISBN: 1586038249 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 164
Book Description
This publication contributes to the discussion about better understanding and mutual tuning of Russian and Western approaches to strengthening the nuclear n-proliferation regime, responding to situations like those in Iran and North Korea, synchronizing priorities in the elimination of excessive fissile materials, and, most of all, in the preservation of existing and the development of new agreements in nuclear arms control and nuclear disarmament.An important aspect of this is raising awareness of the current crisis in nuclear arms control. Such international, inter-agency and cross-cultural dialogue provides an opportunity for maintaining the wide-ranging dialogue required for strengthening arms control arrangements - and for establishing new ones with clearly defined and measurable scopes and verification systems.
Author: A. I. Nikitin Publisher: IOS Press ISBN: 1586038249 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 164
Book Description
This publication contributes to the discussion about better understanding and mutual tuning of Russian and Western approaches to strengthening the nuclear n-proliferation regime, responding to situations like those in Iran and North Korea, synchronizing priorities in the elimination of excessive fissile materials, and, most of all, in the preservation of existing and the development of new agreements in nuclear arms control and nuclear disarmament.An important aspect of this is raising awareness of the current crisis in nuclear arms control. Such international, inter-agency and cross-cultural dialogue provides an opportunity for maintaining the wide-ranging dialogue required for strengthening arms control arrangements - and for establishing new ones with clearly defined and measurable scopes and verification systems.
Author: Ivo H. Daalder Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1135235902 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 277
Book Description
Rethinking the Unthinkable examines the future direction of nuclear arms control in the post-Cold War security environment. Believing that the new environment requires a radical rethinking of the purpose and role of nuclear weapons in international politics, the contributors address many fundamental issues influencing further US, Russian and European nuclear arms reductions. This volume is a product of the Project on Rethinking Arms Control, sponsored by the Center for International and Security Studies in Maryland.
Author: Paolo Foradori Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319622595 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 377
Book Description
This volume is a collection of contributions by world-leading experts in the nuclear field who participated in the educational activities of the International School on Disarmament and Research on Conflicts (ISODARCO). It features some of most prominent scholars and practitioners who contributed in fundamental ways to shaping policies, strategies, theories, scholarly studies, and debates in the field of non-proliferation and disarmament. On the occasion of ISODARCO's 50th anniversary this book revisits a selection of contributions that capture the pressing issues during the five decades of continuous engagement in disarmament and non-proliferation education.
Author: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute Publisher: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute ISBN: Category : History Languages : en Pages : 400
Book Description
Organized by SIPRI, the Nobel Symposium on A Future Arms Control Agenda considered how arms control contributes to a cooperative security system based on the peaceful resolution of disputes and the gradual demilitarization of international relations. This book documents the proceedings, including comprehensive discussions of new elements of the post-Cold War global security system and objectives and limitations of arms control within that evolving system. Special attention is given to the changing roles and responsibilities of the major powers in arms control efforts.
Author: Megan Ann Reiss Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 806
Book Description
The signing and ratification of the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) had the potential to be an inflection point in presidential decision making regarding nonproliferation policy. The norm-creating treaty was a new tool for presidents to use to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and reduce the possibility that states would someday participate in a nuclear war. However, the NPT had only a limited impact on presidential nonproliferation policy in the years after the implementation of the treaty, and it failed to lead to a standard response to proliferation challenges. While most attempts to understand U.S. nuclear policy after the enactment of the NPT center on arms control, this dissertation explores why and how presidents developed nonproliferation policy in the decade after the signing and ratification of the NPT. It is an historical analysis of how and why presidents made decisions to either prioritize or deprioritize nonproliferation policy as compared to pursuing other objectives. Presidential preferences for nonproliferation varied greatly depending on their personal commitments to nonproliferation as well as their calculations of threats that stemmed from proliferation. Other actors like Congress, the public, the nuclear industry, the Soviet Union, and allies placed restraints on the president’s ability to enact his preferences. Although Congress generally gives the president a large amount of leverage in determining the direction of foreign policy, it proved to be a particularly strong domestic check on presidential preferences for nuclear policy. Geopolitical objectives, especially Cold War goals, overwhelmed presidential preference for nonproliferation policy. When nonproliferation goals aligned with Cold War objectives, presidents directed resources towards achieving those goals; however, if pursuing a nonproliferation policy would reduce American power or its ability to compete with the Soviet Union, presidents repeatedly deprioritized nonproliferation goals in favor of Cold War objectives.
Author: Allan S. Krass Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 100020054X Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 325
Book Description
Originally published in 1983, this book presents both the technical and political information necessary to evaluate the emerging threat to world security posed by recent advances in uranium enrichment technology. Uranium enrichment has played a relatively quiet but important role in the history of efforts by a number of nations to acquire nuclear weapons and by a number of others to prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons. For many years the uranium enrichment industry was dominated by a single method, gaseous diffusion, which was technically complex, extremely capital-intensive, and highly inefficient in its use of energy. As long as this remained true, only the richest and most technically advanced nations could afford to pursue the enrichment route to weapon acquisition. But during the 1970s this situation changed dramatically. Several new and far more accessible enrichment techniques were developed, stimulated largely by the anticipation of a rapidly growing demand for enrichment services by the world-wide nuclear power industry. This proliferation of new techniques, coupled with the subsequent contraction of the commercial market for enriched uranium, has created a situation in which uranium enrichment technology might well become the most important contributor to further nuclear weapon proliferation. Some of the issues addressed in this book are: A technical analysis of the most important enrichment techniques in a form that is relevant to analysis of proliferation risks; A detailed projection of the world demand for uranium enrichment services; A summary and critique of present institutional non-proliferation arrangements in the world enrichment industry, and An identification of the states most likely to pursue the enrichment route to acquisition of nuclear weapons.
Author: A. I. Nikitin
Author: A. I. Nikitin
Author: Ivo H. Daalder
Author: Paolo Foradori
Author: Mason Willrich
Author: Julie Dahlitz
Author: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
Author: Megan Ann Reiss
Author: Selig S. Harrison
Author: 
Author: Allan S. Krass