Transactions of the Conn State Agricultural Society with the Reports of the County Societies for the Same Year

Transactions of the Conn State Agricultural Society with the Reports of the County Societies for the Same Year PDF Author: Connecticut State Agricultural Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 364

Book Description


Catalogue of the State Library of Wisconsin

Catalogue of the State Library of Wisconsin PDF Author: Anonymous
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3368165046
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 325

Book Description
Reprint of the original, first published in 1872.

Rock Piles and Field Clearing Practices on Historic Farms and Pastures in Northeastern United States

Rock Piles and Field Clearing Practices on Historic Farms and Pastures in Northeastern United States PDF Author: James E. Gage
Publisher: Powwow River Books
ISBN: 1733805737
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 162

Book Description
It is hard to imagine that the most controversial subject in 21st century northeastern archaeology concerns rock piles found on historic farm lands. Yet, rock piles are at the heart of a contentious debate about their cultural affiliation, purpose, and age. Are they agricultural field clearing piles or Indigenous ceremonial features? The short answer is some are the byproduct agricultural activities while others were intentionally built as an expression of Indigenous spiritual beliefs. How do we distinguish between the two? In order to answer that question, it is necessary to have a solid historical and scientific understanding of field clearing practices in northeastern United States. Using farm manuals and 19th century agricultural journals, this book delves into the surprisingly complex topic of stone removal and disposal practices on farms in northeastern United States and beyond. It establishes some basic criteria for identifying clearing piles. Groups of Indigenous stone features including rock piles / cairns have survived on unfarmed lands and old pastures. They have largely been misidentified as field clearing piles and attributed to efforts to improve soil quality. However, new research shows that permanent pastures were rarely, if ever, cleared of stones. 19th century farmers had a solid understanding of why their pastures were being degraded and the solutions they needed to fix them. None of those solutions involved stone removal. This book draws together in a single volume over a decade of intensive research into an obscure but critically important topic in historic archaeology. Agricultural field clearing features are not considered archaeological significant. Ceremonial landscapes (traditional cultural properties) are considered culturally sensitive sites. Distinguishing between the two is an important task.

Our Hidden Landscapes

Our Hidden Landscapes PDF Author: Lucianne Lavin
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 0816550883
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 458

Book Description
Challenging traditional and long-standing understandings, this volume provides an important new lens for interpreting stone structures that had previously been attributed to settler colonialism. Instead, the contributors to this volume argue that these locations are sacred Indigenous sites. This volume introduces readers to eastern North America’s Indigenous ceremonial stone landscapes (CSLs)—sacred sites whose principal identifying characteristics are built stone structures that cluster within specific physical landscapes. Our Hidden Landscapes presents these often unrecognized sites as significant cultural landscapes in need of protection and preservation. In this book, Native American authors provide perspectives on the cultural meaning and significance of CSLs and their characteristics, while professional archaeologists and anthropologists provide a variety of approaches for better understanding, protecting, and preserving them. The chapters present overwhelming evidence in the form of oral tradition, historic documentation, ethnographies, and archaeological research that these important sites created and used by Indigenous peoples are deserving of protection. This work enables archaeologists, historians, conservationists, foresters, and members of the general public to recognize these important ritual sites. Contributors Nohham Rolf Cachat-Schilling Robert DeFosses James Gage Mary Gage Doug Harris Julia A. King Lucianne Lavin Johannes (Jannie) H. N. Loubser Frederick W. Martin Norman Muller Charity Moore Norton Paul A. Robinson Laurie W. Rush Scott M. Strickland Elaine Thomas Kathleen Patricia Thrane Matthew Victor Weiss

Catalogue of the State Library of Wisconsin. 1872. [With a Preface by O. M. C.]

Catalogue of the State Library of Wisconsin. 1872. [With a Preface by O. M. C.] PDF Author: State Library of Wisconsin (MADISON, Wisconsin)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 334

Book Description


Proceedings of the New Jersey Historical Society

Proceedings of the New Jersey Historical Society PDF Author: New Jersey Historical Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : New Jersey
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Book Description


Annual Report of the Secretary of the Connecticut Board of Agriculture

Annual Report of the Secretary of the Connecticut Board of Agriculture PDF Author: Connecticut. State Board of Agriculture
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 532

Book Description


Catalogue of the State Library of Massachusetts

Catalogue of the State Library of Massachusetts PDF Author: [Anonymus AC09764867]
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 378

Book Description


Bibliotheca Americana

Bibliotheca Americana PDF Author: Joseph Sabin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : America
Languages : en
Pages : 590

Book Description


Report of the California State Agricultural Society

Report of the California State Agricultural Society PDF Author: California State Agricultural Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural exhibitions
Languages : en
Pages : 172

Book Description