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Trade Contacts in the Cross-border Areas Between Thailand and Burma, 1900-2002

Trade Contacts in the Cross-border Areas Between Thailand and Burma, 1900-2002 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Burma
Languages : en
Pages : 148

Book Description


Trade Contacts in the Cross-border Areas Between Thailand and Burma, 1900-2002

Trade Contacts in the Cross-border Areas Between Thailand and Burma, 1900-2002 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Burma
Languages : en
Pages : 148

Book Description


The Trade Contacts in the Border Areas Between Malaysia and Singapore

The Trade Contacts in the Border Areas Between Malaysia and Singapore PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Malaysia
Languages : en
Pages : 194

Book Description


The Trade Contacts in the Border Areas Between Malaysia and the Philippines

The Trade Contacts in the Border Areas Between Malaysia and the Philippines PDF Author: I Ketut Ardhana
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Malaysia
Languages : en
Pages : 340

Book Description
Sanskrit manuscripts of Kuttamatt family of Kasaragod District, Kerala.

Borders and Beyond

Borders and Beyond PDF Author: Betti Rosita Sari
Publisher: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia
ISBN: 6024336845
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 287

Book Description
This book contributes to a better understanding about the dynamics of transnational migration and diaspora in Northern Thailand border areas with Myanmar and Laos. Border cities in Southeast Asia are places that have unique characteristics because of rapid development which includes the process of transnational migration and diaspora communities from neighboring countries. Historically, different ethnic groups had migrated in the border areas of mainland Southeast Asian countries and China. Border cities, such as Mae Sai and Chiang Khong, are strategic places for refugees, minority groups, and others from neighboring countries to reside either temporary or permanently. The infrastructure and economic developments of those two cities in the border areas have not only influenced the formation of those two cities into multicultural societies, but also become more modern cities with various economic activities. Both Mae Sai and Chiang Khong gradually became more densely populated and have transformed into economic and tourist destinations because they have low-price goods, duty free markets, and even casinos. The arrivals of various ethnic groups in different times have formed a multicultural community, which plays a very important role in the development of border cities and surrounding areas. On top of these, the policies on border areas have been more complex considering the transnational movements of people, goods and ideas.

The Big Cat Trade in Myanmar and Thailand

The Big Cat Trade in Myanmar and Thailand PDF Author: Adam H. Oswell
Publisher: Gwasg y Bwthyn
ISBN: 9789833393312
Category : Endangered species
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description


Indigenous People, Ethnicity, and Trans-national Commerce in the Mekong River Basin, Thailand

Indigenous People, Ethnicity, and Trans-national Commerce in the Mekong River Basin, Thailand PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ethnology
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Book Description


The Development of Tourism in Cambodia

The Development of Tourism in Cambodia PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Culture and tourism
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Book Description


The Global Afghan Opium Trade

The Global Afghan Opium Trade PDF Author:
Publisher: UN
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 170

Book Description
Opiates originating in Afghanistan threaten the health and well-being of people in many regions of the world. Their illicit trade also adversely impacts governance, security, stability and development in Afghanistan, in its neighbors, in the broader region and beyond. This report, the second such report of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime research project on the topic, covers worldwide flows of Afghan opiates, as well as trafficking in precursor chemicals used to turn opium into heroin. By providing a better understanding of the global impact of Afghan opiates, this report can help the international community identify vulnerabilities and possible countermeasures. This report presents data on the distribution of trafficking flows for Afghan opiates and their health impact throughout the world. A worrying development that requires international attention is the increasing use of Africa as a way station for Afghan heroin shipments to Europe, North America and Oceania. This is fuelling heroin consumption in Africa, a region generally ill-equipped to provide treatment to drug users and to fight off the corrupting effects of drug money. Another new trend is the growing use of sea and air transport to move Afghan heroin around the world, as well as to smuggle chemicals used in heroin production into Afghanistan. Traffickers in Afghan heroin have traditionally relied on overland routes, and law enforcement services will need to respond to this new threat. The findings of this report identify areas that need more attention. Strengthening border controls at the most vulnerable points, such as along Afghanistan's border with Pakistan's Baluchistan province, could help stem the largest flows of heroin, opium and precursor chemicals. Increasing the capacity to monitor and search shipping containers in airports, seaports and dry ports at key transit points and in destination countries could improve interdiction rates. Building capacity and fostering intelligence sharing between ports and law enforcement authorities in key countries and regions would help step up interdiction of both opiates and precursor chemicals. Addressing Afghan opium and insecurity will help the entire region, with ripple effects that spread much farther. Enhancing security, the rule of law and rural development are all necessary to achieve sustainable results in reducing poppy cultivation and poverty in Afghanistan. This will benefit the Afghan people, the wider region and the international community as a whole. But addressing the supply side and trafficking is not enough. We need a balanced approach that gives equal weight to counteracting demand for opiates.

Terrorism in Southeast Asia

Terrorism in Southeast Asia PDF Author: Bruce Vaughn
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437925685
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 40

Book Description
Contents: (1) The Rise of Islamist Militancy in Southeast Asia: Overview; The Rise of Al Qaeda in Southeast Asia; (2) The Jemaah Islamiya (JI) Network: History of JI; JI¿s Relationship to Al Qaeda; JI¿s Size and Structure; (3) Indonesia: Recent Events; The Bali Bombings and Other JI attacks in Indonesia; The Trial and Release of Baasyir; (4) The Philippines: Abu Sayyaf; The MILF; The Philippine Communist Party; (5) Thailand: Southern Insurgency; Current Government¿s Approach; Little Evidence of Transnational Elements; (6) Malaysia: Recent Events; A Muslim Voice of Moderation; Maritime Concerns; Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism in Malaysia; Terrorist Groups in Malaysia; Malaysia¿s Counter-Terrorism Efforts; (7) Singapore: U.S.-Singapore Coop.

Infrastructure for a Seamless Asia

Infrastructure for a Seamless Asia PDF Author: Asian Development Bank
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Asia
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Book Description
This study examines major challenges and issues associated with developing regional infrastructure through the fostering of regional cooperation in Asia, and provides a framework for pan-Asian infrastructure cooperation. The study's long-term vision is the creation of a seamless Asia (an integrated region connected by world-class, environmentally friendly infrastructure) in terms of both "hard" (physical) and "soft" (facilitating) infrastructure. The soft part supports the development and operation of the hard component. Findings indicate that the benefits of upgrading and extending Asia's infrastructure networks are substantial, and that all countries in the region would benefit. A logistics network is only as good as its weakest link; each country in a regional supply chain gains from infrastructure improvements made in others. Improving connectivity in the region would bring Asia large welfare gains through increased market access, reduced trade costs, and more efficient energy production and use. According to the study, to achieve this Asia needs to invest approximately $8 trillion in overall national infrastructure between 2010 and 2020. In addition, Asia needs to spend approximately $290 billion on specific regional infrastructure projects in transport and energy that are already in the pipeline