Trade and Regulatory Reform Insights from Country Experience PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Trade and Regulatory Reform Insights from Country Experience PDF full book. Access full book title Trade and Regulatory Reform Insights from Country Experience by OECD. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: OECD Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9264193626 Category : Languages : en Pages : 147
Book Description
This conference proceedings presents national experiences of regulatory reform and trade in order to foster consensus-building on best practices. Such practices include enhanced transparency, non-discriminatory due process, independence of regulators and active implementation of competition policy.
Author: OECD Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9264193626 Category : Languages : en Pages : 147
Book Description
This conference proceedings presents national experiences of regulatory reform and trade in order to foster consensus-building on best practices. Such practices include enhanced transparency, non-discriminatory due process, independence of regulators and active implementation of competition policy.
Author: Nancy L. Rose Publisher: University of Chicago Press ISBN: 022613816X Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 619
Book Description
The past thirty years have witnessed a transformation of government economic intervention in broad segments of industry throughout the world. Many industries historically subject to economic price and entry controls have been largely deregulated, including natural gas, trucking, airlines, and commercial banking. However, recent concerns about market power in restructured electricity markets, airline industry instability amid chronic financial stress, and the challenges created by the repeal of the Glass-Steagall Act, which allowed commercial banks to participate in investment banking, have led to calls for renewed market intervention. Economic Regulation and Its Reform collects research by a group of distinguished scholars who explore these and other issues surrounding government economic intervention. Determining the consequences of such intervention requires a careful assessment of the costs and benefits of imperfect regulation. Moreover, government interventions may take a variety of forms, from relatively nonintrusive performance-based regulations to more aggressive antitrust and competition policies and barriers to entry. This volume introduces the key issues surrounding economic regulation, provides an assessment of the economic effects of regulatory reforms over the past three decades, and examines how these insights bear on some of today’s most significant concerns in regulatory policy.
Author: Steven K. Vogel Publisher: Cornell University Press ISBN: 1501717308 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 313
Book Description
Over the past fifteen years, the United States, Western Europe, and Japan have transformed the relationship between governments and corporations. The changes are complex and the terms used to describe them often obscure the reality. In Freer Markets, More Rules, Steven K. Vogel dispenses with euphemisms and makes sense of this recent transformation. In defiance of conventional wisdom, Vogel contends that the deregulation revolution of the 1980s and 1990s never happened. The advanced industrial countries moved toward liberalization or freer markets at the same time that they imposed reregulation or more rules. Moreover, the countries involved did not converge in regulatory practice but combined liberalization and reregulation in markedly different ways. The state itself, far more than private interest groups, drove the process of regulatory reform. Thus, the story of deregulation is one rich in paradox: a movement aimed at reducing regulation increased it; a movement propelled by global forces reinforced national differences; and a movement that purported to reduce state power was led by the state itself. Vogel's astute and far-reaching analysis compares deregulation in Britain and Japan, with special attention to the telecommunication and financial services industries. He also considers such important sectors as broadcasting, transportation, and utilities in the United States, France, and Germany.
Author: Roger G. Noll Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
As direct trade barriers have fallen, regulatory policy has become an increasingly important source of remaining trade distortions and international trade disputes. The purpose of this paper is to set forth why regulatory policy can create important trade distortions, and to argue how international agreements to coordinate regulatory reforms can ameliorate both problems. The paper describes the nature of the problem in the context of the rapid growth of electronic commerce, presents a simple economic example of regulation-induced trade distortion, examines the kinds of regulatory reforms that are efficiency enhancing both in their own right and because they improve the operation of international markets, and examines how nations should approach international regulatory negotiations to minimize the likelihood of anticompetitive outcomes.
Author: Martín Molinuevo Publisher: World Bank Publications ISBN: 146480057X Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 127
Book Description
Regulatory Assessment Toolkit: A Practical Methodology for Assessing Regulation on Services Trade and Investment provides guidance on how to assess and reform the regulatory policies of service trade industries. The toolkit can help government officials evaluate whether their regulatory framework addresses market failures, achieves public interest goals in an efficient manner, and promotes the development of an efficient domestic services market. Depending on the circumstances and the needs of the authorities, the toolkit can serve different purposes, including supporting regulatory reform, improving regulatory governance, negotiating and implementing trade agreements, and streamlining regulations to attract foreign investment. The Regulatory Assessment Toolkit will be of particular interest to policy makers and government officials from regulatory bodies, experts at development banks and donor agencies, and academics and researchers in the field of economic regulation. Services are famously (and indeed on occasions literally) where the rubber of trade meets the road of a country's domestic economic conditions. Domestic regulation of services has a significant impact on the vibrancy of trade in services and simultaneously in trade in goods, since services such as telecommunications, transport, financial, and energy are inputs to the manufacturing process. Not surprisingly, domestic regulation of services faces steep technical, institutional, and political challenges, which are frequently not obvious either to the casual observer looking in from the outside or to the sectoral specialist steeped in the nitty gritty. That is why the Regulatory Assessment Toolkit is such a useful resource: It offers a sturdy framework for structured, unbiased, and exhaustive analysis of specific regulatory setups that will surely help put the diagnosis of regulatory challenges and the discussion of reform measures to improve efficiency on a sound basis. Efficiency of services, both domestic and imported, is key to an economy’s overall competitiveness and to consumer welfare, both in developed and developing countries. The Regulatory Assessment Toolkit, together with similar initiatives, is a great tool to help direct and push much-needed reform in these sectors. SPAN style="float:right" — Eduardo Pérez Motta, AGON Law and Economics, former WTO Ambassador of Mexico, former Chairman of the International Competition Network (ICN) and former Chairman of the Federal Competition Commission of Mexico /span Services account for the largest share of economic activity in all countries and are a key determinant of trade competitiveness. This toolkit provides practical guidance for analysts seeking to document and assess the trade impacts of services policy regimes, as well as useful advice on alternative regulatory approaches that do not distort trade. SPAN style="float:right" —Bernard Hoekman, Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies, European University Institute /span Services trade and investment flows are facilitated and constrained by a wide range of regulations–at the border and behind the border. Despite the growing importance of services in the world economy, understanding these different regulatory instruments and their impact on services flows remains very limited. There is limited awareness of what constitute best practices in services regulations, or about the institutional frameworks and regulatory architecture needed to promote the competitiveness of the services sector as well as the wider economy and to address larger public policy objectives. This book is most timely in that it not only fills these gaps in the existing literature on the globalization of services but also links this analysis to concrete policy inputs in the form of a toolkit. Academics, researchers, trade negotiators, and developing country policy officials will find this a most handy reference. SPAN style="float:right" —Rupa Chanda, Professor of Economics, Indian Institute of Management Bangalore, India /span
Author: OECD Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9264163158 Category : Languages : en Pages : 143
Book Description
This proceedings volume examines the role regulatory failures played in Asia's economic crisis, looks at regional trade groupings such as Mercosur and sheds light on the current international debate on food regulation as well as on the latest developments concerning the ITA.
Author: Panagiotis Delimatsis Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA ISBN: 0199533156 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 364
Book Description
This book examines the regulation of services within the WTO. It examines the problem of reconciling a liberal system of trade in services with national governments' ability to protect social values through service regulation. The book analyses the existing legal framework and assesses the potential of ongoing trade negotiations.
Author: OECD
Author: OECD
Author: 
Author: 
Author: Nancy L. Rose
Author: Steven K. Vogel
Author: Roger G. Noll
Author: Keiya Iida
Author: Martín Molinuevo
Author: OECD
Author: Panagiotis Delimatsis