Towards the sustainability of the Mexican National Health System PDF Download

Author: Yessica Pamela Flores Subias
Publisher: Editorial Fontamara S. A. de C. V.
ISBN: 6077367583
Category : Young Adult Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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Book Description
The book was oriented towards achieving two main objectives. The first of them was to create a description of the main changes that have been made to the system since the beginning of the 2018-2024 Administration in Mexico. The diversity of the reforms and their scope make it difficult for the population to follow up on them and know how their right to health protection will be guaranteed. Thus, understanding the impact and extension of the reforms was one of the priorities of this study. Consequently, it was sought to develop a consultation document that allows identifying the current state of the SNS. The World Health Organization (who) has pointed out that health systems comprise all the institutions, organizations and resources used to produce actions aimed at improving health. Its performance can be measured based on its ability to respond to the needs of the population through actions such as increasing equality in access to health, reducing health risks and protecting individuals from the financial consequences caused by hight costs deseases. In this way, it is imperative that health systems have an efficient design that allows guaranteeing the protection of the right to health.

Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264230491
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
Ten years after the introduction of publically-funded universal health insurance, the Mexican health system finds itself at a critical juncture.

Author: The Joint Academies Committee on the Mexico City Water Supply
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309587948
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description
This book addresses the technical, health, regulatory, and social aspects of ground water withdrawals, water use, and water quality in the metropolitan area of Mexico City, and makes recommendations to improve the balance of water supply, water demand, and water conservation. The study came about through a nongovernmental partnership between the U.S. National Academy of Sciences' National Research Council and the Mexican Academies of Science and Engineering. The book will contain a Spanish-language translation of the complete English text.

Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264008934
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 159

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Book Description
This book describes the strengths and weaknesses of the Mexican health system in terms of access, quality, efficiency, financial sustainability, and effectiveness of recent reforms.

Author: John G Bruhn
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319064622
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description
The sister cities of the southwestern United States border are challenged by widespread environmental and health issues and limited access to help. And while different initiatives have been set up to improve health outcomes and lessen inequities in the border region, evaluation data are scarce. Culture and Health Disparities provides a perspective on U.S.-Mexico border health with an evidence-based guide for conceptualizing, implementing, and evaluating health interventions. Taking into account the unique qualities of border life and their influence on general wellbeing, this important volume offers detailed criteria for creating public health programs that are medically, culturally, and ethically sound. The book identifies gaps in intervention research on major health concerns in the area, relating them to disparity-reduction efforts in the rest of the U.S. and arguing for more relevant means of data gathering and analysis. The author also asserts that progress can be made on both sides of the border despite concurrent social and political problems in the region. Included in the coverage: The border region as a social system. The development of health disparities: a life-course model. A social systems approach to understanding health disparities. A critique of U.S.-Mexico border health interventions. Evaluating interventions to reduce healthcare disparities. Ethical issues in health interventions across cultures and contexts. A text for researchers and practitioners working to promote border health and reduce service inequalities, Culture and Health Disparities asks pertinent questions and provides workable, meaningful answers.

Author: Academia Nacional de Ingenieria, A.C.
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309176379
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
This book addresses the technical, health, regulatory, and social aspects of ground water withdrawals, water use, and water quality in the metropolitan area of Mexico City, and makes recommendations to improve the balance of water supply, water demand, and water conservation. The study came about through a nongovernmental partnership between the U.S. National Academy of Sciences' National Research Council and the Mexican Academies of Science and Engineering. The book will contain a Spanish-language translation of the complete English text.

Author: Commission on the Future of Health Care in Canada
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 9780802086174
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
The Fiscal Sustainability of Health Care - the first of a three-volume set of selected papers from the Romanow Commission - comprises the most influential discussion papers on the fiscal sustainability of public health care in the future. The subjects covered include the current and potential cost drivers of the system, the financing and delivery of health care, fiscal federalism, and international trade regimes. While some of the contributors are among Canada's best known and respected figures in the field, others are relatively new scholars from Canada and abroad who bring fresh perspectives and new insights to the issue of fiscal sustainability. Presenting divergent diagnoses and policy prescriptions, the papers collectively highlight the many factors that governments and health care sector managers must confront to keep the Canadian health care system viable in the 21st century.

Author: Suzanne D. Schneider
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780826348876
Category : HEALTH & FITNESS
Languages : en
Pages : 201

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Book Description
The struggle of Mexicans to secure quality health care is the focal point of this study. Large-scale transformations in Mexico's national health care system have resulted in budget cuts, increased user fees and decreased public services. At the local level community-based health groups that practice popular medicine are addressing the challenge by training health promoters in a variety of preventive and healing practices and offering low-cost services in community clinics. Their health care approach integrates local and global practices ranging from Mexican herbalism to Chinese medicine. Suzanne Schneider's ethnographic study of grassroots health groups in Morelos, Mexico, addresses the lives of the participants and the groups' contributions to community health. What draws women to these groups? Are they reacting to their experiences with formal health care? To what extent are the groups' teachings applied in the household and accepted throughout the community? Does group participation offer women new sources of empowerment or avenues to income generation? Does the government support these groups? How do they fit into larger trends of health care reform and the shift toward privatization? Taking a political economic approach, Schneider examines the conditions under which community-based health groups are emerging and explores the ways different constituencies address health dilemmas. She delineates future roles for new participants in health care, new models of community health, and a new medical pluralism.

Author: Lucia Felix Beltran
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Understood as a benefit derived from social security, healthcare provision was historically developed in Mexico within the context of labor laws and tied to the multiple social security institutions (SSIs) created throughout the first half of the twentieth century. However, the combination of an increase in informal unemployment, lack of institutional fiscal frameworks to support revenue raising, and political-economic aspects led to the development of a three-tiered system with financing and healthcare delivery practically independent from each other: 1) public health services provided by the various social-security institutions to the SSI-affiliated population, 2) public Ministry of Health (MoH) delivery for the population without affiliation to SSIs (nonSSI population) and 3) an increasingly growing private sector that complements the public health system's inability to meet population needs.During the past three decades, Mexico adopted multiple health reforms targeting the nonSSI tier with the aim of reducing inequities that result from financial and healthcare delivery fragmentation across the two tiers of the public healthcare system. These reforms included changes to health financing, workforce and shifted the fiscal attributions between states and the central government. While there exists abundant evidence on the consequences of these reforms on health system performance of the public non-SSI tier, two issues remain unexplored. First, the variation of these effects across the 32 Mexican states. Second, the absence of studies in the private sector even when almost half of national total health spending is financed through private funds.In this context, this dissertation aims to assess the participation of the private sector in health financing and workforce for the non-SSI tier of the Mexican healthcare system. To do so, it carries out three empirical studies with different research designs and data sources.The first study uses a cross-sectional design and data from an individual-level survey of adults from four Latin American countries in 2014; Mexico, El Salvador, Colombia and Brazil to investigate the association between private insurance and financial protection. Results point out that countries that managed to integrate the social security and non-social security health tiers through changes in health financing arrangements, -Brazil and Colombia- are potentially better able to provide financial protection to their population than Mexico and El Salvador, which continue to face steeper integration challenges underpinned by their health financing arrangements.The second and third studies are sub-national analyses of the effect of public health spending for the non-SSI population on financial protection (study 2) and workforce (study 3). Study 2 uses a cross-sectional design (2018) to test if states that allocate a higher level of financial resources to health for the non-SSI population are better able to protect their population against financial burden. Overall, results point to an inverse relationship between public health spending and financial protection and that this is even more pronounced in states that allocate a higher share from their own revenues.Study 3 uses multiple available data sources to build 17-year panel (2004-2020) to investigate the effect of public health spending for the non-SSI on changes in the number of physicians working in public and private settings. Results show that the rate of nurses grew more than physicians during the period of study, particularly among those working in public settings. While public health spending on the non-SSI population contributed to increased public and private workforce, there are steep variations across states.This dissertation contributes to the discussion of central government-state relations as well as the interaction between public-private sectors in healthcare, since they can no longer be independently understood.

Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309133181
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 536

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Book Description
The anthrax incidents following the 9/11 terrorist attacks put the spotlight on the nation's public health agencies, placing it under an unprecedented scrutiny that added new dimensions to the complex issues considered in this report. The Future of the Public's Health in the 21st Century reaffirms the vision of Healthy People 2010, and outlines a systems approach to assuring the nation's health in practice, research, and policy. This approach focuses on joining the unique resources and perspectives of diverse sectors and entities and challenges these groups to work in a concerted, strategic way to promote and protect the public's health. Focusing on diverse partnerships as the framework for public health, the book discusses: The need for a shift from an individual to a population-based approach in practice, research, policy, and community engagement. The status of the governmental public health infrastructure and what needs to be improved, including its interface with the health care delivery system. The roles nongovernment actors, such as academia, business, local communities and the media can play in creating a healthy nation. Providing an accessible analysis, this book will be important to public health policy-makers and practitioners, business and community leaders, health advocates, educators and journalists.