Towards Organometallic Indium Tin Oxide Materials PDF Download

Author: Marshall Hoey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Author: Eric Lawrence Bruner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Author: G Davidson
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 184755508X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 510

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Book Description
Spectroscopic Properties of Inorganic and Organometallic Compounds provides a unique source of information on an important area of chemistry. Divided into sections mainly according to the particular spectroscopic technique used, coverage in each volume includes: NMR (with reference to stereochemistry, dynamic systems, paramagnetic complexes, solid state NMR and Groups 13-18); nuclear quadrupole resonance spectroscopy; vibrational spectroscopy of main group and transition element compounds and coordinated ligands; and electron diffraction. Reflecting the growing volume of published work in this field, researchers will find this Specialist Periodical Report an invaluable source of information on current methods and applications. Specialist Periodical Reports provide systematic and detailed review coverage in major areas of chemical research. Compiled by teams of leading experts in their specialist fields, this series is designed to help the chemistry community keep current with the latest developments in their field. Each volume in the series is published either annually or biennially and is a superb reference point for researchers. www.rsc.org/spr

Author: Wai-Yeung Wong
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662460548
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 541

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This book presents a critical perspective of the applications of organometallic compounds (including those with metal or metalloid elements) and other related metal complexes as versatile functional materials in the transformation of light into electricity (solar energy conversion) and electricity into light (light generation in light emitting diode), in the reduction of carbon dioxide to useful chemicals, as well as in the safe and efficient production and utilization of hydrogen, which serves as an energy storage medium (i.e. energy carrier). This book focuses on recent research developments in these emerging areas, with an emphasis on fundamental concepts and current applications of functional organometallic complexes and related metal-based molecules for energy research. With contributions from front-line researchers in the field from academia and industry, this timely book provides a valuable contribution to the scientific community in the field of energy science related to metal-based molecular materials. Wai-Yeung Wong, PhD, is Chair Professor and Head of the Department of Chemistry at Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, P. R. China.

Author: Wei Gao
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814293695
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Presents an overview of various materials, such as conducting materials, semiconductors, magnetic materials, optical materials, dielectric materials, superconductors, thermoelectric materials and ionic materials. This title includes chapters on thin film electronic materials, organic electronic materials and nanostructured materials.

Author: Yip-Wah Chung
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420009052
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 307

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Our civilization owes its most significant milestones to our use of materials. Metals gave us better agriculture and eventually the industrial revolution, silicon gave us the digital revolution, and we're just beginning to see what carbon nanotubes will give us. Taking a fresh, interdisciplinary look at the field, Introduction to Materials Scien

Author: A. Ayeshamariam
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659610127
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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This study helps to new researchers to learn about oxide semiconducting materials and its some properties, the doping of these two materials gave Indium tin oxide materials which has plenty of optoelectronic applications.Indium tin oxide (In2O3: Sn) is an n-type semiconducting material with wide band gap. With oxygen deficiency they become conducting whereas in stoichiometric condition insulators. The resistance variation when exposed to gaseous atmosphere plays crucial role in gas sensing applications of these materials. Gas sensing materials should have large surface area so that contacting area between the grains and gaseous molecules will be increased manifold, which will enhance the sensitivity and selectivity of sensors. In2O3, SnO2 and In2O3: Sn have been used in powder, thick film and thin film form as gas sensing material out of which powder based sensing elements provide a single step way of making low cost sensors. For these purpose powders of these semiconductor oxides are to be prepared with nano grains having large specific surface are

Author: Michael T. Brumbach
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 706

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Photovoltaics manufactured using organic materials as a substitute for inorganic materials may provide for cheaper production of solar cells if their efficiencies can be made comparable to existing technologies. Photovoltaic devices are comprised of layered structures where the electrical, chemical, and physical properties at the multiple interfaces play a significant role in the operation of the completed device. This thesis attempts to establish a relationship between interfacial properties and overall device performance by investigation of both the organic/organic heterojunction interface, as well as the interface between the inorganic substrate and the first organic layer with useful insights towards enhancing the efficiency of organic solar cells. It has been proposed that residual chemical species may act as barriers to charge transfer at the interface between the transparent conductor (TCO) and the first organic layer, possibly causing a large contact resistance and leading to reduced device performance. Previous work has investigated the surface of the TCO but no baseline characterization of carbon-free surfaces has previously been given. In this work clean surfaces are investigated to develop a fundamental understanding of the intrinsic spectra such that further analyses of contaminated surfaces can be presented systematically and reproducibly to develop a chemical model of the TCO surface. The energy level offset at the organic/organic heterojunction has been proposed to relate to the maximum potential achievable for a solar cell under illumination, however, few experimental observations have been made where boththe interface characterization and device performance are presented. Photovoltaic properties are examined in this work with titanyl phthalocyanine used as a novel donor material for enhancement of spectral absorption and optimization of the open-circuit potential. Characterization of the interface between TiOPc and C60 coupled with characterization of the interface between copper phthalocyanine and C60 shows that the higher ionization potential of TiOPc does correlate to greater open circuit potentials. Examination of photovoltaic behavior using equivalent circuit modeling relates the importance of series resistance and recombination to the homogeneity of the solar cell structure.

Author: Gunnar F. Nordberg
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128231386
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1054

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Book Description
Handbook on the Toxicology of Metals, Volume II: Specific Metals, Fifth Edition provides complete coverage of 38 individual metals and their compounds. This volume is the second volume of a two-volume work which emphasizes toxic effects in humans, along with discussions on the toxic effects of animals and biological systems in vitro when relevant. The book has been systematically updated with the latest studies and advances in technology. As a multidisciplinary resource that integrates both human and environmental toxicology, the book is a comprehensive and valuable reference for toxicologists, physicians, pharmacologists, and environmental scientists in the fields of environmental, occupational and public health. - Contains peer-reviewed chapters that deal with the effects of metallic elements and their compounds on biological systems with a focus on human health effects - Includes information on sources, transport, and the transformation of metals in the environment - Provides critical information on the properties, use, biological monitoring, dose-response relationships, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of 38 metallic elements and their compounds

Author: Rainer Pöttgen
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110798891
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 526

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Book Description
Many elements and inorganic compounds play an extraordinary role in daily life for numerous applications, e. g., construction materials, inorganic pigments, inorganic coatings, steel, glass, technical gases, energy storage and conversion materials, fertilizers, homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, photofunctional materials, semiconductors, superconductors, soft- and hard magnets, technical ceramics, hard materials, or biomedical and bioactive materials. The present book is written by experienced authors who give a comprehensive overview on the many chemical and physico-chemical aspects related to application of inorganic compounds and materials in order to introduce senior undergraduate and postgraduate students (chemists, physicists, materials scientists, engineers) into this broad field.