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Topological Geometry

Topological Geometry PDF Author: Ian R. Porteous
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521231602
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 500

Book Description
The earlier chapter of this self-contained text provide a route from first principles through standard linear and quadratic algebra to geometric algebra, with Clifford's geometric algebras taking pride of place. In parallel with this is an account, also from first principles, of the elementary theory of topological spaces and of continuous and differentiable maps that leads up to the definitions of smooth manifolds and their tangent spaces and of Lie groups and Lie algebras. The calculus is presented as far as possible in basis free form to emphasize its geometrical flavour and its linear algebra content. In this second edition Dr Porteous has taken the opportunity to add a chapter on triality which extends earlier work on the Spin groups in the chapter on Clifford algebras. The details include a number of important transitive group actions and a description of one of the exceptional Lie groups, the group G2. A number of corrections and improvements have also been made. There are many exercises throughout the book and senior undergraduates in mathematics as well as first-year graduate students will continue to find it stimulating and rewarding.

Topological Geometry

Topological Geometry PDF Author: Ian R. Porteous
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521231602
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 500

Book Description
The earlier chapter of this self-contained text provide a route from first principles through standard linear and quadratic algebra to geometric algebra, with Clifford's geometric algebras taking pride of place. In parallel with this is an account, also from first principles, of the elementary theory of topological spaces and of continuous and differentiable maps that leads up to the definitions of smooth manifolds and their tangent spaces and of Lie groups and Lie algebras. The calculus is presented as far as possible in basis free form to emphasize its geometrical flavour and its linear algebra content. In this second edition Dr Porteous has taken the opportunity to add a chapter on triality which extends earlier work on the Spin groups in the chapter on Clifford algebras. The details include a number of important transitive group actions and a description of one of the exceptional Lie groups, the group G2. A number of corrections and improvements have also been made. There are many exercises throughout the book and senior undergraduates in mathematics as well as first-year graduate students will continue to find it stimulating and rewarding.

Topological Geometry

Topological Geometry PDF Author: Ian R. Porteous
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 560

Book Description


Topology and Geometry

Topology and Geometry PDF Author: Glen E. Bredon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387979263
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 580

Book Description
This book offers an introductory course in algebraic topology. Starting with general topology, it discusses differentiable manifolds, cohomology, products and duality, the fundamental group, homology theory, and homotopy theory. From the reviews: "An interesting and original graduate text in topology and geometry...a good lecturer can use this text to create a fine course....A beginning graduate student can use this text to learn a great deal of mathematics."—-MATHEMATICAL REVIEWS

Topological, Differential and Conformal Geometry of Surfaces

Topological, Differential and Conformal Geometry of Surfaces PDF Author: Norbert A'Campo
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030890325
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description
This book provides an introduction to the main geometric structures that are carried by compact surfaces, with an emphasis on the classical theory of Riemann surfaces. It first covers the prerequisites, including the basics of differential forms, the Poincaré Lemma, the Morse Lemma, the classification of compact connected oriented surfaces, Stokes’ Theorem, fixed point theorems and rigidity theorems. There is also a novel presentation of planar hyperbolic geometry. Moving on to more advanced concepts, it covers topics such as Riemannian metrics, the isometric torsion-free connection on vector fields, the Ansatz of Koszul, the Gauss–Bonnet Theorem, and integrability. These concepts are then used for the study of Riemann surfaces. One of the focal points is the Uniformization Theorem for compact surfaces, an elementary proof of which is given via a property of the energy functional. Among numerous other results, there is also a proof of Chow’s Theorem on compact holomorphic submanifolds in complex projective spaces. Based on lecture courses given by the author, the book will be accessible to undergraduates and graduates interested in the analytic theory of Riemann surfaces.

Geometry and Topology of Manifolds: Surfaces and Beyond

Geometry and Topology of Manifolds: Surfaces and Beyond PDF Author: Vicente Muñoz
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470461323
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 408

Book Description
This book represents a novel approach to differential topology. Its main focus is to give a comprehensive introduction to the classification of manifolds, with special attention paid to the case of surfaces, for which the book provides a complete classification from many points of view: topological, smooth, constant curvature, complex, and conformal. Each chapter briefly revisits basic results usually known to graduate students from an alternative perspective, focusing on surfaces. We provide full proofs of some remarkable results that sometimes are missed in basic courses (e.g., the construction of triangulations on surfaces, the classification of surfaces, the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, the degree-genus formula for complex plane curves, the existence of constant curvature metrics on conformal surfaces), and we give hints to questions about higher dimensional manifolds. Many examples and remarks are scattered through the book. Each chapter ends with an exhaustive collection of problems and a list of topics for further study. The book is primarily addressed to graduate students who did take standard introductory courses on algebraic topology, differential and Riemannian geometry, or algebraic geometry, but have not seen their deep interconnections, which permeate a modern approach to geometry and topology of manifolds.

Coarse Geometry of Topological Groups

Coarse Geometry of Topological Groups PDF Author: Christian Rosendal
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110884247X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 309

Book Description
Provides a general framework for doing geometric group theory for non-locally-compact topological groups arising in mathematical practice.

Topological Persistence in Geometry and Analysis

Topological Persistence in Geometry and Analysis PDF Author: Leonid Polterovich
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470454955
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 128

Book Description
The theory of persistence modules originated in topological data analysis and became an active area of research in algebraic topology. This book provides a concise and self-contained introduction to persistence modules and focuses on their interactions with pure mathematics, bringing the reader to the cutting edge of current research. In particular, the authors present applications of persistence to symplectic topology, including the geometry of symplectomorphism groups and embedding problems. Furthermore, they discuss topological function theory, which provides new insight into oscillation of functions. The book is accessible to readers with a basic background in algebraic and differential topology.

Topology and Geometry for Physicists

Topology and Geometry for Physicists PDF Author: Charles Nash
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486318362
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 302

Book Description
Written by physicists for physics students, this text assumes no detailed background in topology or geometry. Topics include differential forms, homotopy, homology, cohomology, fiber bundles, connection and covariant derivatives, and Morse theory. 1983 edition.

Geometry and Topology

Geometry and Topology PDF Author: Miles Reid
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521848893
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Book Description
Geometry aims to describe the world around us. It is central to many branches of mathematics and physics, and offers a whole range of views on the universe. This is an introduction to the ideas of geometry and includes generous helpings of simple explanations and examples. The book is based on many years teaching experience so is thoroughly class-tested, and as prerequisites are minimal, it is suited to newcomers to the subject. There are plenty of illustrations; chapters end with a collection of exercises, and solutions are available for teachers.

Topological Methods in Algebraic Geometry

Topological Methods in Algebraic Geometry PDF Author: Friedrich Hirzebruch
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662306972
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 241

Book Description