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Tonus Peregrinus: The History of a Psalm-tone and its use in Polyphonic Music

Tonus Peregrinus: The History of a Psalm-tone and its use in Polyphonic Music PDF Author: Mattias Lundberg
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317009851
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 338

Book Description
Mattias Lundberg investigates the historical role of a deviant psalm-tone, the tonus peregrinus, focusing on its applications in polyphonic music within all major branches of Western liturgy. Throughout the remarkably persistent tradition of applying this melody to polyphony, from the ninth century right up to the twenty-first, coeval music theory is able to shed light on the problems it has posed to modal and tonal practice at various historical stages. The musical settings studied hold up a mirror to the general development of psalmody, concerning practices of organum, diverse regional forms of fauxbourdon, cantus firmus composition, free imitation, parody, fugue, quodlibet, monody, and many other compositional techniques where the unique features of the psalm-tone have necessitated modification of existing practices. The conclusions drawn reveal a musico-liturgical tradition that was not in real danger of extinction until the general decline of Western liturgy that followed in the eighteenth century, at which point the historiography of the tonus peregrinus became a factor stimulating scholarly and musical interest in its alleged pre-Christian origins. Lundberg demonstrates that the succession of works based on the tonus peregrinus often preserved a distinctly conservative musical and theological conception even during periods of drastic liturgical reform.

Tonus Peregrinus: The History of a Psalm-tone and its use in Polyphonic Music

Tonus Peregrinus: The History of a Psalm-tone and its use in Polyphonic Music PDF Author: Mattias Lundberg
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317009851
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 338

Book Description
Mattias Lundberg investigates the historical role of a deviant psalm-tone, the tonus peregrinus, focusing on its applications in polyphonic music within all major branches of Western liturgy. Throughout the remarkably persistent tradition of applying this melody to polyphony, from the ninth century right up to the twenty-first, coeval music theory is able to shed light on the problems it has posed to modal and tonal practice at various historical stages. The musical settings studied hold up a mirror to the general development of psalmody, concerning practices of organum, diverse regional forms of fauxbourdon, cantus firmus composition, free imitation, parody, fugue, quodlibet, monody, and many other compositional techniques where the unique features of the psalm-tone have necessitated modification of existing practices. The conclusions drawn reveal a musico-liturgical tradition that was not in real danger of extinction until the general decline of Western liturgy that followed in the eighteenth century, at which point the historiography of the tonus peregrinus became a factor stimulating scholarly and musical interest in its alleged pre-Christian origins. Lundberg demonstrates that the succession of works based on the tonus peregrinus often preserved a distinctly conservative musical and theological conception even during periods of drastic liturgical reform.

'Allegri's Miserere' in the Sistine Chapel

'Allegri's Miserere' in the Sistine Chapel PDF Author: Graham O'Reilly
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
ISBN: 1783274875
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 378

Book Description
The Miserere by Italian composer Gregorio Allegri (1582-1652) is one of the most popular, oft performed and recorded choral pieces of late Renaissance/early Baroque music. Yet the piece known today bears little resemblanceto Allegri's original or to the piece as it was performed before 1870.

Music and Power at the Court of Louis XIII

Music and Power at the Court of Louis XIII PDF Author: Peter Bennett
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108905072
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 339

Book Description
What role did sacred music play in mediating Louis XIII's grip on power in the early seventeenth century? How can a study of music as 'sounding liturgy' contribute to the wider discourse on absolutism and 'the arts' in early modern France? Taking the scholarship of the so-called 'ceremonialists' as a point of departure, Peter Bennett engages with Weber's seminal formulation of power to consider the contexts in which liturgy, music and ceremonial legitimated the power of a king almost continuously engaged in religious conflict. Numerous musical settings show that David, the psalmist, musician, king and agent of the Holy Spirit, provided the most enduring model of kingship; but in the final decade of his life, as Louis dedicated the Kingdom to the Virgin Mary, the model of 'Christ the King' became even more potent – a model reflected in a flowering of musical publication and famous paintings by Vouet and Champaigne.

Bach's Major Vocal Works

Bach's Major Vocal Works PDF Author: Markus Rathey
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300219512
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 247

Book Description
Every year, Johann Sebastian Bach’s major vocal works are performed to mark liturgical milestones in the Christian calendar. Written by a renowned Bach scholar, this concise and accessible book provides an introduction to the music and cultural contexts of the composer’s most beloved masterpieces, including the Magnificat, Christmas Oratorio, and St. John Passion. In addition to providing historical information, each chapter highlights significant aspects—such as the theology of love—of a particular piece. This penetrating volume is the first to treat the vocal works as a whole, showing how the compositions were embedded in their original performative context within the liturgy as well as discussing Bach’s musical style, from the detailed level of individual movements to the overarching aspects of each work. Published in the approach to Easter when many of these vocal works are performed, this outstanding volume will appeal to casual concertgoers and scholars alike.

Oxford History of Western Music

Oxford History of Western Music PDF Author: Richard Taruskin
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199813698
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 3856

Book Description
The Oxford History of Western Music is a magisterial survey of the traditions of Western music by one of the most prominent and provocative musicologists of our time. This text illuminates, through a representative sampling of masterworks, those themes, styles, and currents that give shape and direction to each musical age. Taking a critical perspective, this text sets the details of music, the chronological sweep of figures, works, and musical ideas, within the larger context of world affairs and cultural history. Written by an authoritative, opinionated, and controversial figure in musicology, The Oxford History of Western Music provides a critical aesthetic position with respect to individual works, a context in which each composition may be evaluated and remembered. Taruskin combines an emphasis on structure and form with a discussion of relevant theoretical concepts in each age, to illustrate how the music itself works, and how contemporaries heard and understood it. It also describes how the c

The Language of the Modes

The Language of the Modes PDF Author: Frans Wiering
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135683417
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 338

Book Description
The Language of the Modes provides a study of modes in early music through eight essays, each dealing with a different aspects of modality. The volume codifies all known theoretical references to mode, all modally ordered musical sources, and all modally cyclic compositions. For many music students and listeners, the "language of the modes" is a deep mystery, accustomed as we are to centuries of modern harmony. Wiering demystifies the modal world, showing how composers and performers were able to use this structure to create compelling and beautiful works. This book will be an invaluable source to scholars of early music and music theory. in early music through eight essays, each dealing with a different aspects of modality. It codifies all known theoretical references to mode, all modally ordered musical sources, and all modally cyclic compositions. This book will be an invaluable source to scholars of early music.

The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians: Pohlman to Recital

The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians: Pohlman to Recital PDF Author: Stanley Sadie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 968

Book Description


Psalm-tone Tonality, System, and Transposition in Monteverdi's Psalm and Canticle Settings, 1610-1650

Psalm-tone Tonality, System, and Transposition in Monteverdi's Psalm and Canticle Settings, 1610-1650 PDF Author: Evan Campbell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
"Claudio Monteverdi's psalm and canticle settings have been described as modal works bynumerous authors, such as Jeffrey Kurtzman, John Whenham, and Leo Schrade. Problematic modal elements, including improper cadences, signature changes, and psalm-tone transpositions, are dismissed as irregularities. I advance an alternative view: Monteverdi's psalm and canticle settings are composed as psalm-tone tonalities, reflecting the eight psalm tones as their structural basis. To prove this assertion, I distinguish mode from psalm-tone tonality using the writings of Monteverdi's contemporaries, Pietro Pontio and Adriano Banchieri. I then develop an analytical methodology for Monteverdi's music called system theory that differentiates a psalm-tone tonality from the background pitch systems, cantus durus and cantus mollis, available to an early 17th-century composer. Monteverdi's psalm-tone transpositions, as found in his Vespro della Beata Vergine (1610), interact with these pitch systems and account for his seemingly irregular cadences and signature changes, which I show match Banchieri's theory of psalm tonality. Monteverdi uses these same cadences in his late psalm settings as well, included in the Selva morale e spirituale (1641) and Messa a quattro voci, e salmi (1650) collections. My discussion of these late settings fills a gap in current Monteverdi scholarship, as these works have been largely overlooked to date. I conclude with a detailed examination of the interaction between transposition, system, and counterpoint in Monteverdi's late setting, Dixit Dominus Primo (1641). This final analysis shows the utility of system theory for considering all details of musical structure, not just psalm tone transposition, including Monteverdi's use of canon, contrapuntal modules, bassline soggetti, texture, and various types of imitation." --

Orlando di Lasso's Imitation Magnificats for Counter-Reformation Munich

Orlando di Lasso's Imitation Magnificats for Counter-Reformation Munich PDF Author: David Crook
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400863783
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Book Description
After the Mass Ordinary, the Magnificat was the liturgical text most frequently set by Renaissance composers, and Orlando di Lasso's 101 polyphonic settings form the largest and most varied repertory of Magnificats in the history of European music. In the first detailed investigation of this repertory, David Crook focuses on the forty parody or imitation Magnificats, which Lasso based on motets, madrigals, and chansons written by such composers as Josquin and Rore. By examining these Magnificats in their social, historical, and liturgical contexts and in terms of composition theory, Crook opens a new window on the breadth and subtlety of an important composer often harshly judged on his use of preexistent music. Crook places Lasso amidst the Counter-Reformation reforms at the Bavarian court where he composed the Magnificats, and where there emerged a fanatical Marian cult that favored this genre. In a section on compositional procedure, Crook explains that Lasso abandoned the traditional eight psalm-tone melodies in his imitation Magnificats, considers the new ways he found to represent the tones, and describes how Lasso's experimentation reflected the complex relationship between mode and tone in Renaissance theory and practice. Arguing that Lasso's varied uses of preexistent music defy current definitions of parody technique, Crook, in his final chapter, reveals the imitation Magnificats as vastly more imaginative and innovative than previous characterizations suggest. Originally published in 1994. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Western Plainchant

Western Plainchant PDF Author: David Hiley
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198165729
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 764

Book Description
Plainchant is the oldest substantial body of music that has been preserved in any shape or form. It was first written down in Western Europe in the eighth to ninth centuries. Many thousands of chants have been sung at different times or places in a multitude of forms and styles, responding to the differing needs of the church through the ages. This book provides a clear and concise introduction, designed both for those to whom the subject is new and those who require a reference work for advanced study. It begins with an explanation of the liturgies that plainchant was designed to serve. It describes all the chief genres of chant, different types of liturgical book, and plainchant notations. After an exposition of early medieval theoretical writing on plainchant, Hiley provides a historical survey that traces the constantly changing nature of the repertory. He also discusses important musicians and centers of composition. Copiously illustrated with over 200 musical examples, this book highlights the diversity of practice and richness of the chant repertory in the Middle Ages. It will be an indispensable introduction and reference source on this important music for many years to come.