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Three Dimensional Interactions in High Speed Boundary Layer Flows

Three Dimensional Interactions in High Speed Boundary Layer Flows PDF Author: George R. Inger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37

Book Description
The objective of this research is the basic theoretical investigation of three-dimensional pressure, skin friction, and heat transfer disturbances in both laminar and turbulent boundary layer flows including viscous-inviscid interaction effects, separation, and reattachment. A sound understanding of these phenomena is required in modern aerodynamic design analyses of high-speed flight vehicles. The primary emphasis in these studies has been to seek a basic physical understanding of the underlying fluid behavior by means of analytically-oriented methods; in this way, the results can be used to guide and interpret concurrent experimental and computationally-oriented investigations. This inquiry has focused on two parallel paths of investigation: three-dimensional, viscous-inviscid interaction phenomena within turbulent boundary layers in supersonic flow due to impinging swept shock and/or 3-D surface deflections, and streamwise vortex-disturbance mechanisms within laminar or turbulent boundary layers that are either separated or attached.

Three Dimensional Interactions in High Speed Boundary Layer Flows

Three Dimensional Interactions in High Speed Boundary Layer Flows PDF Author: George R. Inger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37

Book Description
The objective of this research is the basic theoretical investigation of three-dimensional pressure, skin friction, and heat transfer disturbances in both laminar and turbulent boundary layer flows including viscous-inviscid interaction effects, separation, and reattachment. A sound understanding of these phenomena is required in modern aerodynamic design analyses of high-speed flight vehicles. The primary emphasis in these studies has been to seek a basic physical understanding of the underlying fluid behavior by means of analytically-oriented methods; in this way, the results can be used to guide and interpret concurrent experimental and computationally-oriented investigations. This inquiry has focused on two parallel paths of investigation: three-dimensional, viscous-inviscid interaction phenomena within turbulent boundary layers in supersonic flow due to impinging swept shock and/or 3-D surface deflections, and streamwise vortex-disturbance mechanisms within laminar or turbulent boundary layers that are either separated or attached.

Three Dimensional Disturbances in High Speed Boundary Layer Flows

Three Dimensional Disturbances in High Speed Boundary Layer Flows PDF Author: G. R. Inger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 14

Book Description


Theoretical Investigation of Three-Dimensional Shock Wave Turbulent Boundary Layer Interactions

Theoretical Investigation of Three-Dimensional Shock Wave Turbulent Boundary Layer Interactions PDF Author: D. D. Knight
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Book Description
The focus of the research effort is the understanding of three-dimensional shock wave-turbulent boundary layer interactions. The approach uses the full mean compressible Navier-Stokes equations with turbulence incorporated through the algebraic turbulent eddy viscosity model of Baldwin and Lomax. This year's principle accomplishments are (1) the Baldwin-Lomax model was evaluated for a series of non-separated two-dimensional turbulent boundary layers. (2) the 3-D Navier-Stokes codes was rewritten innto CYBER 200 FORTRAN. (3) the computed results for the 3-D sharp fin alpha sub g = 10 deg were compared with the results of a separate calculation by C. Horstmann using the k-epsilon turbulence model, and the experimental data of McClure and Dolling. and (4) the 3-D sharp fin at alpha sub g =20 deg was computed, and the results compared with the available experimental data. The examination of the flowfield structure of the 3-D sharp fin at alphaa sub g = 20 deg was initiated. Originator supplied keywords include: High speed flows; Viscous-inviscid interactions; Shock-boundary layer interactions; Computational fluid dynamics; Navier-Stokes equations; and Turbulence.

Boundary Layer Transition in the Leading Edge Region of a Swept Cylinder in High Speed Flow

Boundary Layer Transition in the Leading Edge Region of a Swept Cylinder in High Speed Flow PDF Author: Colin Phillip Coleman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Book Description


Shock Wave-Boundary-Layer Interactions

Shock Wave-Boundary-Layer Interactions PDF Author: Holger Babinsky
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139498649
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 481

Book Description
Shock wave-boundary-layer interaction (SBLI) is a fundamental phenomenon in gas dynamics that is observed in many practical situations, ranging from transonic aircraft wings to hypersonic vehicles and engines. SBLIs have the potential to pose serious problems in a flowfield; hence they often prove to be a critical - or even design limiting - issue for many aerospace applications. This is the first book devoted solely to a comprehensive, state-of-the-art explanation of this phenomenon. It includes a description of the basic fluid mechanics of SBLIs plus contributions from leading international experts who share their insight into their physics and the impact they have in practical flow situations. This book is for practitioners and graduate students in aerodynamics who wish to familiarize themselves with all aspects of SBLI flows. It is a valuable resource for specialists because it compiles experimental, computational and theoretical knowledge in one place.

Three-dimensional Interactions and Vortical Flows with Emphasis on High Speeds

Three-dimensional Interactions and Vortical Flows with Emphasis on High Speeds PDF Author: David J. Peake
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Book Description


Calculation of Three-dimensional Boundary Layers on Bodies at Incidence

Calculation of Three-dimensional Boundary Layers on Bodies at Incidence PDF Author: V. C. Patel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Turbulent boundary layer
Languages : en
Pages : 32

Book Description
Three-dimensional thin boundary-layer equations for laminar and turbulent flows are solved by two different numerical schemes. The methods are applied to the flow over bodies of revolution at incidence and the results are compared with the available experimental data in order to study the range of validity of the classical boundary-layer approximations in regions of increasing circumferential gradients and flow reversal associated with the early stages of a free-vortex type of separation. Comparison with the DFVLR 6:1 spheroid data of Meier et al and the 4:1 combination-body data of Ramaprian, Patel and Choi indicate that the methods perform well in regions where the boundary layer remains thin but the predictions deteriorate as the boundary layer thickens. The results point out the need for the development of methods of handle thick boundary layers and viscous-inviscid interactions. (Author).

Spatial Three-dimensional Secondary Instability of Compressible Boundary-layer Flows

Spatial Three-dimensional Secondary Instability of Compressible Boundary-layer Flows PDF Author: Nabil M. El-Hady
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Boundary layer
Languages : en
Pages : 44

Book Description


Viscous Flow Interaction Studies

Viscous Flow Interaction Studies PDF Author: Robert H. Korkegi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics, Supersonic
Languages : en
Pages : 60

Book Description
The research was designed to gain understanding of the flow of air at high speeds over the components of lifting supersonic and hypersonic vehicles--wings, flaps, fins, inlets--and their interactions with respect to heating, surface friction, pressure, and aerodynamic forces. The objective was to help predict (a) flows on complex aerospace vehicle configurations in high-speed flight and (b) the location of areas of high heating. The research covers the areas of laminar and turbulent boundary layers, boundary layer transition, boundary layer separation, base flows and wakes, low density flows, three-dimensional interactions, viscous flow problems, and some flow measurement techniques.

IUTAM Symposium on Nonlinear Instability and Transition in Three-Dimensional Boundary Layers

IUTAM Symposium on Nonlinear Instability and Transition in Three-Dimensional Boundary Layers PDF Author: Peter W. Duck
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400917007
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 458

Book Description
Most fluid flows of practical importance are fully three-dimensional, so the non-linear instability properties of three-dimensional flows are of particular interest. In some cases the three-dimensionality may have been caused by a finite amplitude disturbance whilst, more usually, the unperturbed state is three-dimensional. Practical applications where transition is thought to be associated with non-linearity in a three- dimensional flow arise, for example, in aerodynamics (swept wings, engine nacelles, etc.), turbines and aortic blood flow. Here inviscid `cross-flow' disturbances as well as Tollmien-Schlichting and Görtler vortices can all occur simultaneously and their mutual non-linear behaviour must be understood if transition is to be predicted. The non-linear interactions are so complex that usually fully numerical or combined asymptotic/numerical methods must be used. Moreover, in view of the complexity of the instability processes, there is also a growing need for detailed and accurate experimental information. Carefully conducted tests allow us to identify those elements of a particular problem which are dominant. This assists in both the formulation of a relevant theoretical problem and the subsequent physical validation of predictions. It should be noted that the demands made upon the skills of the experimentalist are high and that the tests can be extremely sophisticated - often making use of the latest developments in flow diagnostic techniques, automated high speed data gathering, data analysis, fast processing and presentation.